北京豐臺區(qū)豐臺第六中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語測試題含解析

北京豐臺區(qū)豐臺第六中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Sorrytohavehurtyou.—___________.Youdidn’tmeanto,didyou?A.Forgetit

B.Noproblem

C.Allright

D.Don’tsayso參考答案：A解析：考查交際用語。對于不愉快的事，口語中常用“Forgetit”作為回答，表示“別放在心里”。2.--Wow,isn’tthishandsomedevicethemostpopulariphone5?CanIhavealookatit?

--______.A.No,youcan’t

B.Sorry,it’sexpensiveC.Ofcourse,itlooksgood

D.Yes,goahead參考答案：D26.--Ihavelookedformykeyseverywhere,butIcan'tfindthem.--Sorrytohearthat.You____themsomewhere.A.oughttolose

B.shouldhavelost

C.needhavelost

D.musthavelost參考答案：26.D考查情態(tài)動詞。A.應(yīng)該丟掉(表示目前或?qū)?；B.本該丟掉(而實(shí)際沒有)；C.無C項表達(dá)法；D.—定丟掉了(表示對過去的有把握的推測)。

略4.After_________theluggageattherailwaystation,weleftfortheexhibitioninataxi.A.claiming

B.demanding

C.deserving

D.obtaining參考答案：A略5.Iagreetohissuggestion__________conditionthathedropsallcharges.A.by

B.in

C.on

D.to參考答案：9．C試題分析：句意：我同意他的建議，條件是他把所有的費(fèi)用降低。這里空格的前后都是句子，所以空格處必須構(gòu)成連詞。on conditionthat條件是，是連詞。根據(jù)句意故選C?？键c(diǎn)：考查連詞的用法。點(diǎn)評：本題難度適中。連詞是近幾年高考的熱點(diǎn)，不僅在單選，完形和短文改錯中都是?？嫉闹R點(diǎn)，需要考生記住每一個連詞的用法，意義及區(qū)別。即學(xué)即練：I'llcome_________conditionthatJohnisinvitedtoo.A.by

B.in

C.on

D.to解析：C。句意：如果約翰也受到邀請，我就來。【解析】略6.Iadmiredthepainting,andTedsaidhewouldlikemetohave______asagiftfromhim.A.one

B.it

C.this

D.some參考答案：B7.Howdidit_____thatyoufailedto_____intimeyesterday?A.comeup;turndown

B.comeon;turnover C.comeabout;turnup

D.comeover;turnoff 參考答案：C8.Thesmallmountainvillage

wespentourholidaylastmonthliesin

isnowpartofHubei

A．which，where

B．where,what

C．that，what

D．when，which參考答案：B9.AlthoughLilyisusuallyeasy-going,she__________besometimesquiteannoying.A.must

B.need

C.can

D.should參考答案：C盡管Lily通常很隨和，有時也相當(dāng)討厭。Can“有時會”。10.______moreaboutChineseculture,MichaelhasappliedforauniversityinChina.A.Learn

B.Learned

C.Tolearn

D.Learning參考答案：C句意:為了更多地了解中國文化,Jack已決定選修中國民間音樂。根據(jù)句意可知,本句使用動詞不定式充當(dāng)目的狀語。11.Atfirstthemanrefusedtosayanythingbutwhenshowntheevidenceheandtoldeverything．

A．brokedown

B．brokeout

C．gaveup

D．gaveaway參考答案：A12.—CouldIdothisworklater?—_____,Ithinkthisjobneedstobedonenow.A.Franklyspeaking

B.Noproblem

C.Inotherwords

D.Inaword參考答案：A略13.—Sorry,butIstilldon’tquiteunderstandthatphrase.—OK,letme

make

another

sentence

to

_________

its

meaning.A.

bringabout

B.

bringup

C.

bring

out

D.

bring

in參考答案：C14.______somepeoplehaveseverale-mailaddresses,theyexpectyoutokeeptrackofthemall.A.Asif

B.Nowthat

C.Justas

D.Incase參考答案：B15.Fameisoften_______amatterofbeingintherightplaceattherighttime.A.particularly

B.rather

C.simply

D.anyway參考答案：C16.

__unemploymentandcrimearehigh,itcanbeassumedthatthelatterisduetotheformer.A.Before

B.Where

C.Unless

D.Until

參考答案：B解析：哪兒的失業(yè)率高,哪兒的犯罪就率高,那可以認(rèn)為是前者導(dǎo)致后者的原因。二、新的題型17.Therearesomepeoplewhoseemtoalwaysbesurroundedbyfriends,andthereareotherswhoalwaysseemtobestandingontheoutside,lookinginatthecrowdsoffriends.Ifyouareoneoftheoutsiders,itistimetobreakoutofyourshellandstartmakingnewfriends.___16___1.Beyourself.Nobodylikesaphony(虛偽的人).Infact,ifyouaren’tyourself,otherswon’tbecomefriendswithyou.Whenthetimecomesthatyoufeelcomfortableenoughtoactlikeyourselfagain,youmaynotbewellreceived,becauseyouareatotallydifferentperson.___17___2.Usetechnology.___18___Forinstance,Weiboisagreatplacetomeetnewpeople.Itcreatesexperiencesandyougettomeetlike-mindedpeoplewhoshareyourinterests.3.Startwithpeopleyouknow.Reachoutandcontactnewfriends,andreconnectwitholdfriendsyouhaven’tseeninalongtime.Don’tforgetaboutfriendsoffriends.Youmayconnectwithsomereallycoolpeoplejustbyhangingoutwithyourfriendsandtheirfriends.___19___Ifyoustayhome,youaren’tgoingtomeetpeople.4.Keepintouch.___20___WiththeInternetandsocialmedia,thereislynoneedtoworryaboutthatthesedays.Lookupoldfriendsandcontactthem.A.Thereareallkindsofonlinegroupsthatyoucanjoin.B.Knowingotherswellisveryimportant.C.Therefore,letpeoplegettoknowtherealyou.D.Ifyouareinvitedtogoout,go.E.Alltoooften,peoplelosetouchwithoneanother.F.Herearesometipsthatwillhelp.G.Youneedtotrustyourself,whateverhappens.參考答案：16.F

17.C

18.A

19.D

20.E本文關(guān)于如何結(jié)交新朋友作者給了一些建議。16.F考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。上句講沒有朋友的人是時候該結(jié)交朋友了，下文講了交朋友的具體建議。F項：下面這些建議有所幫助，承上啟下，連接前后。故選F.17.C考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。本段講做自己，不做虛偽的人。C項：讓人們認(rèn)識真正的你，符合本段內(nèi)容，故選C.18.A考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。本段講建議使用科技，后面列舉的用微博交朋友的例子。A項：有各種上網(wǎng)小組可以參加，符合本段內(nèi)容。故選A.19.D考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。本段講從認(rèn)識的人開始聯(lián)系新朋友，和新朋友一起外出活動。D項Ifyouareinvitedtogoout,go.和下句Ifyoustayhome,youaren’tgoingtomeetpeople.形成對比，指和朋友們一起外出，如果呆在家就不會遇到朋友。故選D.20.E考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。本段講和朋友保持聯(lián)系，E項：經(jīng)常人們互相失去聯(lián)系，符合本段內(nèi)容，故選E.三、閱讀理解18.Mid-AutumnFestivalisthesecondgrandestfestivalinChinaafterChineseNewYear.It’satimewhenfamiliescometogethertoappreciatethefullmoonandeatmooncakesduringthefestival.Infact,besidesthesetwotraditions,therearemanyothers.1.WatchingthetideInancienttimes,watchingthetideontheQiantangRiverinEastChina’sZhejiangprovincewasanothergrandeventofMid-AutumnFestival.IthasbeenrecordedindetailsincetheHanDynasty(206BC-220).Manyfamousancientpoets,likeSuShiintheSongDynasty(960-1279)wroteaboutthegrandoccasionintheirpoems.2.Makingcolor1fullanternsOnthenightoftheMid-AutumnFestival,peopleusuallymakecolor1fullanternstodecoratethbeautifulnight.TheyalsomakeKongminglanterns,whichcanflybecausetheburningcandleshttheairinthelanterns.Childrenwritegoodwishesonthelanternsandletthemflyupintothesky.3.Burningpagodas(佛塔)Whennightfalls,peoplegathertogetherinanemptyplace,andpickupbrokenbricksandtilestopileupseveralpagodas.Thepagodasarehollowandarefilledwithfirewood.Thenthefirewoodinthepagodasislit,andtheredflamesriseandsparksexplode,throughwhichpeopleexpressthejoyofharvestinautumn.4.StealingvegetablesAmongtheDongethnicgroupinCentralChina’sHunanprovince,itisthecustomforyoungladiestostealvegetablesonMid-AutumnFestivalnight.Whoevereatsvegetableswithsweetdewonthisnightwillbehealthyandhappy.Also,womenandgirlsexpresstheiradorationtotheirfavoriteyoungmenbythisway.5.Drinkingosmanthus-flavoredwineOsmanthus-flavoredwineisagiftduringthisseason.DrinkingOsmanthusfragrancewineatMid-AutumnFestivalimpliessweetness,wealthandluck,andprosperityofthefamily.Peoplegathertogethertoappreciatethemoon,onwhichWuGang,whochasesChang’e,iscuttingasweet-scentedosmanthustreeoutsidetheMoonPalace,accordingtoalegend.Theydrinkthesweetosmanthus-flavoredwinetoechothefestivalatmosphere.56.WhatdopeopleusuallydoduringMid-AutumnFestival?A.PeopleinHunanprovincestealvegetablesonMid-AutumnFestivalnight.B.PeopledrinkOsmanthusfragrancewinetoappreciatethemoonandhonorChang'e.C.PeoplemakeKongminglanternstoexpressgoodwishesandthejoyofharvestinautumn.D.PeoplewatchthetideontheQiantangRiver,whichdatesbacktotheHanDynasty.57.Whichcolumnofamagazinedoesthisarticleprobablybelongto?A.Science. B.Culture. C.Advertisement. D.History.參考答案：56.D

57.B【