2021年北京大興區(qū)黃村第二中學(xué)高二英語月考試題含解析

2021年北京大興區(qū)黃村第二中學(xué)高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.____youmayhave,youshouldgatheryourcouragetofacethechallenge.A.Howeveraseriousproblem

B.WhataseriousproblemC.Howeverseriousaproblem

D.Whatseriousaproblem參考答案：C2.Myfamilywereexcitedatthemessage_____thatChina’sChang’e4madethefirstsoftlandingonthefarsideofthemooninspacehistory.A.writing

B.sayingC.going

D.telling參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：我的家人對太空史上中國嫦娥4號在月球的遠(yuǎn)側(cè)第一次軟著陸這條消息很興奮。A.writing寫，強(qiáng)調(diào)“書面陳述，以（文字）說”；B.saying表明，說明，強(qiáng)調(diào)“書面材料或可見的東西”所提供的信息；C.going據(jù)說，據(jù)傳，；D.telling告訴。故選B。3.Onseeingthesight,theaudiencecan’thelpbut_______.A.tolaugh

B.laughing

C.laugh

D.beinglaughed參考答案：C4.I’vetriedveryhardtoimprovemyEnglish.Butbynomeans_____withmyprogress.A.theteachersisnotsatisfied

B.istheteachernotsatisfied

C.theteacherissatisfied

D.istheteachersatisfied

參考答案：Dbynomeans表示“決不，一點(diǎn)兒也不”，位于句首時(shí)，句子要倒裝，排除A和C。再由語境“我已經(jīng)很努力地提高我的英語，但是老師對我的進(jìn)步一點(diǎn)兒也不滿意”可知，D項(xiàng)正確。5.Somepoemstell

storyordescribesomethinginawaythatwillgivethereader

strongimpression.A.a;the

B.the;a

C.a;a

D.the;the參考答案：C6.—Wedidn’tfindtheBlacks_____thelecture.—Noonehadtoldhimabout____alecturethefollowingday.A.toattend;theretobe

B.attending;therebeingC.attended;therebe

D.attend;therewas參考答案：B7.Don'tyouwanttogototheconcertwithus?

IwishI______,butIhavean______.

A.may;

meeting

B.could;appointmentC.can;appointment

D.should;meeting參考答案：B8.Inthefollowingtwohourshewas_____theperformance,becauseitturnedouttobeaswonderfulashehadexpected.A.tiredof

B.absorbedin

C.annoyedwith

D.disappointedwith參考答案：B略9.Wepromise______attendsthepartyachancetohaveaphototakenwiththemoviestar.A.who

B.whom

C.whoever

D.whomever參考答案：C略10.Despitethefactthattherewasgreat

againstwomenenteringmen’sprofessionthen,shesucceededasamanagerofabigcompany.A.prejudice

B.reputation C.violence

D.collection參考答案：A考查名詞辨析。句意：盡管那個(gè)時(shí)候社會對于女性步入男性行業(yè)有很大偏見，但她還是成功地成為了一家大公司的經(jīng)理。A.prejudice偏見；B.reputation名譽(yù)；C.violence暴力；D.collection聚集。根據(jù)語境，故選A。11.—ThejobinterviewwilltakeplacetomorrowandI’mreallyworriedaboutit,Mum?

—

,dear!Justtryyourbest.

A．Withpleasure.

B．Takeiteasy

C．Haveagoodtime

D．Goodluck參考答案：B12.Ifailedtheexam.IstillhavetroubleinstudyingEnglish?______!Iamsurethatyou’llpasstheexamnextterm.A.

Keepitup

B.Takeiteasy

C.Staycalm

D.Forgetit參考答案：A13.

Ijustwonder____thatdelightsthewholefamilysomuch.A.howitis

B.whathedoes

C.whatitis

D.howhedoes參考答案：C14.OneoftherequirementsforbeingadmittedtotheUniversityisthatyou________theEnglishtestorganizedbyit.A.willpass B.wouldpass C.pass D.mustpass參考答案：C【詳解】考查虛擬語氣。句意：被這所大學(xué)錄取的條件之一是你必須要通過它組織的英語考試。在require、recommend、demand、suggest、advise等動(dòng)詞后的賓語從句中，謂語動(dòng)詞用(should)+動(dòng)詞原形的虛擬語氣形式。同樣，這些動(dòng)詞的名詞形式后若有表語從句或同位語從句，從句中謂語動(dòng)詞用此類虛擬語氣。故選C項(xiàng)。15.—Bob,canyousparemeafewminutesrightnow?Ihavetoaskyousomequestions．—______．A．It’sapleasure

B．Ask,please

C．Helpyourself

D．Yes,goahead

參考答案：D16.It’shightimethathe

downinthecityand

anewlife.

A.settle,start

B.settled,started

C.tosettle,tostartD.settling,starting參考答案：B略二、新的題型17.Thefactis

（他以前做的事情）isof

littleusetoourplan.（what）參考答案：thatwhathedid/hasdone三、閱讀理解18.It’shappenedtoeveryone.Yourunuptosomeone,thinkingit’syourfriend,onlytorealizethatthepersonisastranger.Butthere’ssomethingaboutthecurveoftheirnoseortheshapeoftheireyesthatlooksstrangelyfamiliar.It’sasifyourfriendhadatwin.TheGermansinventedawordforthisphenomenon,“doppelganger”.Literally,itmeans“doublewalker”,andit’scometomeananyonewholooksverysimilartoanotherperson.Doppelgangerspopupinliteratureandmovies,andevenincelebrityculture.

TherearecountlessWebpagesabouthowcelebritiessuchasUSactressZooeyDeschanelandsingerKatyPerrylookalike.Butcanyoureallyfindapersonwholooksthesameasyou?That’sanongoingdebateinthescientificcommunity.Afterall,humanshavealimitednumberofgenesthatcontrolhowourfacesandbodieslook.“Thereisonlysomuchgeneticdiversitytogoaround,”theUS’sCornellUniversityprofessorMichaelSheehantoldLiveScience.Hecomparedgenestocardsinadesk.Ifthedeckgetsshuffledenoughtimes,somecardswillappearagainandagain.ButforensicscientistDanielePodinifromGeorgeWashingtonUniversity,USisnotconvincedtruedoppelgangersexist.Nothingisimpossible,Podiniadmits,buthetoldthewebsiteScienceLinethatmostdoppelgangersaretheresultofperception,thewayeachindividualseestheworld.Weallseefacesdifferently.Youmightseetwopeopleasdoppelgangers,butforsomeoneelse,smalldifferencesbetweenthetwofactsmightbemuchmoreobvious.Eachofushasadifferentabilitytorememberfacesandtheirdetails.There’sevenasmallgroupofpeoplewhocannottellbetweenfacesatall.Theysufferfromprosopagnosia,or“faceblindness”.Theycannotevenrecognizethefacesoftheirownparentsorfriends.Forthepeoplewhoareverysensitivetodifferencesbetweenfaces,thedifferencescanseemnever-ending.Asinglestudyfound4,000piecesofDNAthatshapeourfaces,andmorehaveyettobediscovered.Yourlifestylechoicescanalsochangeyourlooks.Thosechoicecanbeassimpleasahaircut,orasseriousasbadeatinghabits.Evenidenticaltwinscanstarttolookdifferent,dependingonhowtheylivetheirlives.Inotherwords,yourdroppelgangermaybesomewhereintheworld,butit’sfarmorelikelythatyourgenesandyourdecisionshavemadeyouoneofakind.

21.WhichofthefollowingstatementswouldMichaelSheehana