非謂語動詞 市賽獲獎

非謂語動詞Totellyouthetruth,hiscomingmadeeveryoneexcited.非謂語動詞?在句子中不作謂語的動詞形式。非謂語動詞的3種基本形式:

tododoingdoneTotellexcitedhiscoming狀語════

主語賓補謂﹏

﹏

﹏

賓賓補狀語It's

verykindof

you

to

help

me.Willyouattendthemeetingtobeheldtomorrow?Thestoryisbelievedtohavehappened.Wefoundthatnothingseemstohavebeendone.HepretendedtobereadingwhenIcamein.動詞不定式todo主動式被動式一般式(1)___________(2)___________完成式(3)___________(4)___________進行式(5)___________tobedoingtobedonetohavedone不定式todo的幾種形式：主語定語主語補足語表語賓語todotohavebeendoneIfeltmyheartbeatingviolently.Thehousebeingbuiltnowlooksdifferent.Having

finishedthetasks,wewenttothecinema.Havingbeeneducatedbyhisteacher,hegaveupsmoking.動詞-ing形式主動被動發(fā)生的時間一般式完成式動詞-ing的幾種形式：賓補定語狀語狀語doingbeingdonehavingdonehavingbeendone與謂語同時發(fā)生發(fā)生在謂語之前Hearingthenews,helookeddisappointed.Allthebrokendeskshavebeenrepaired.Wehavereadmanynovelswrittenbythisauthor.動詞-ed形式非謂語動詞在句中可充當除謂語外的任何成分.表語定語定語動詞–ed形式:done是唯一形式非謂語在句子中可充當什么成分？Seeingfromthetopofthehill,wefindtheparkisbeautiful.Pleasekeepquietinthereadingroom.Foundedin1636,HarvardisoneofthemostfamousuniversitiesintheUS.Weseefallenleavesontheground.Dressedinred,shelooksmorebeautiful.WeareinvitedtoapartytobeheldnextFriday.Weplantmanytreestomakeourcitygreen.動詞-ing______,______,______

動詞-ed______,______,______todo______,______非謂語三種基本形式表達的意義主動進行性質(zhì)被動完成狀態(tài)將來目的主動,進行性質(zhì)被動,完成完成表達意義：狀態(tài)將來目的解題步驟：1)Shegotoffthebusand______(head)forschool.2）_______(study)hard,youwillpasstheexam.判斷用謂語/非謂語

謂語：一般形式(根據(jù)一般的時態(tài)、語態(tài)變化)非謂語：doing\done\todo

2.找出邏輯主語

3.選擇非謂語動詞的形式(表達意義)非謂謂語Studyingheaded三步走：you主動句中已有謂語,無從句，無連詞，就用非謂語。(非謂語動詞所修飾的名詞或代詞)1.Hesatatthedesk,_______(write)

aletter.2.Myteacheris_________(satisfy)withmy_________(satisfy)behavior.3.Whenhegothome,hefoundhishouse_____(break)intoandalotofthings______(steal).4.Withhismother________(help)him，heisgettingonwellwithhiswork.5.Mrs.Smithcameintheroom,turnedonthelightand_____(sit)downonthechair.writingbrokenstolenhelpingsatisfiedsatisfyingsat綜合練習(xí)：1.作主語或賓語,用doing(習(xí)慣)或todo(具體)。2.作目的狀語或在形容詞后作狀語,用不定式。3.有時也要根據(jù)搭配來確定。_________(catch)thebus,Igotupearly.I’msogladtosee

youhere.注意:Ilikereading.Iliketoseeamovietonight.Hemademelaugh.如：see/hear/noticesb.do/doingsth.make/let/havesb.dosth.等等Tocatch1.Suddenly,he______(find)thathehadrunoutofsalt.2.Inthebeginning,therewasonlyaverysmallamountofunfairnessintheworld,buteveryoneaddedalittle,always_______(think)thatitwasonlysmallandnotveryimportant.3.Hesuddenlyappearedinclassoneday,________(wear)sunglasses.4.Thesunwassettingwhenmycar______(break)downneararemoteandpoorvillage.foundthinkingwearingbroke走近高考

Mysister,Paula,andherhusband,Chris,hadjustfinished1________(tuck)theiryoungonesintobedoneeveningwhentheyheardcrying2________(come)fromthechildren’sroom.3________(rush)in,theyfoundTommy4_______(cry)hysterically(歇斯底里地).Hehadaccidentallyswalloweda5ppieceandwassurehewasgoingtodie.tuckingcomingRushing

crying語篇練習(xí)Noamountof5_______(talk)couldchangehismind.Tryingtocalmhim,Chrispalmeda5pcointhathehappenedtohaveinhispocketandpretended6________(remove)itfromTommy’sear.Tommy,naturally,was7_________(delight).Inaflash,hesnatcheditfromhisfather’shand,8________itanddemandedcheerfully—“Doitagain,Dad!”

talkingtoremovedelightedswallowed判斷用謂語/非謂語2.找出邏輯主語

3.選擇非謂語動詞的形式非謂語動詞的3種基本形式:todo/doing/done解題步驟：summary把普通的句子變高級的非謂語。1）Heisstandingthereandheissinging.

Heisstandingthere,__________.2)Maryfinishedherhomeworkandthenshewentouttoplay.___________________________,Marywentouttoplay.3)Theteache