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八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)期末復(fù)習(xí)(詞匯)—:基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)Unit1little(比較級(jí)) 2.people(復(fù)數(shù)) 3.fly(過(guò)去式) 4.shewill(縮寫(xiě)) 5.willnot(縮寫(xiě)) 6.pleasant(反義詞)—7.possible(反義詞) 8.few(比較級(jí)) 9.many(比較級(jí)) 10.much(比較級(jí)) H.build(名詞)12.take(過(guò)去式) 13.fall(過(guò)去式) 14.write(過(guò)去式) 15.come(過(guò)去式) 16.think(過(guò)去式) 17.make(過(guò)去式) 18.in(同義) 19..pollute(名詞) 22.factory(復(fù)數(shù)) 23.can(同義詞) 24.science(指人) 25.will(同義詞 1■愛(ài)上 2.實(shí)現(xiàn) 3.各種各樣的 4.過(guò)時(shí)了—5.與…爭(zhēng)辯 6.studyathome 7.becrowded 8.fewertrees 9.intenyears 10.livetobe100yearsold 11.hundredsof 12.inthefuture 13■太空站某一天 15.±大學(xué) 16.oncomputer Unit2.loud(副詞)_2.wrong(反義)_3.could(原形)4.surprise(形容詞) 5.either(反義) 6.nice(比較級(jí)) 7.push(形容詞)_8.they(反身代詞) 9.couldnot(縮寫(xiě))10.cheap(同義)_ll.argue(名詞) 12.free(名詞) 13.leave(過(guò)去式) 14.fun(名詞) 15.find(過(guò)去式) 16.same(反義) 17.wrong(反義) 18.send(過(guò)去式)二、翻譯短語(yǔ)1■與…吵架_2.索要 3.向■…借 4.討論…_5.不讓…進(jìn)入 6.過(guò)時(shí)了 7.為…付款,賠償_給■…買(mǎi)■…9.尋找 10.為■…而準(zhǔn)備__11.與…相處融洽__12.各種各樣的13.在一方面…,在另一方面,… 14.做…?的時(shí)間到了15抱怨…16.足夠的錢(qián)17.What'swrong? 18.callsb.up19.writesb.aletter=writealettertosb 20.thesameas 21.byoneself22.not....until.... 23.assoonaspossible24.asmuchaspossible 25.takepartin 26.undertoomuchpressure_27.belike 28.bealwaysdoingsth. 29.haveafightwith 30.asksbnottodosth 31.onthephone 32.part-timejob 33.instyle 34compare...with35.besurprisedat 36.apieceofadvice 37.wantsbtodosth_38.seesbdoingsth39.It'sadjforsbtodosth40.TheToms Unit3cut(過(guò)去式) 2.cut(現(xiàn)在分詞) 3.bought(原形) 4.get(過(guò)去式) 5.get(現(xiàn)在分詞) 6.while(近義詞) 7.close(形容詞) 8.around(同義詞) 9.strange(名詞) 10.meet(過(guò)去式) 11.happen(同義詞組) 12.kid(現(xiàn)在分詞 13.hear(過(guò)去式) 14.bright(畐H詞) 15.ring(過(guò)去式) 16.tell(過(guò)去式) 17.silence(形容詞) 18.mean(名詞) 19.hero(復(fù)數(shù)) 20.recent(畐H詞) 21.ring過(guò)去式) 22..ride過(guò)去式) 24.run過(guò)去式) 25.say(過(guò)去式) 26.amazed形容詞) 27.murder名詞) 28.strange名詞) 1■在 前面 從…出來(lái) 3.起飛 4.至!J達(dá) ■腳匕下來(lái) 6.跑開(kāi) 7.相互 8.進(jìn)入… 9.聽(tīng)說(shuō) 10■發(fā)生 11睡懶覺(jué) 12.cutone'shair 13■非同凡口向的經(jīng)歷 14.beamazing 15.bekidding 16.insilenee 17.havemeaningto 18.anationalhero 19.forthefirsttime 20.outsidethestation 21■地球22.和…不一樣 23■例女口 24對(duì)…大喊 25■在醫(yī)務(wù)室 26.全世 27■報(bào)警 28■拍照 29■很高興做某事 30緊接 31■在太空 32■報(bào)社記者 Unit4.well(比較級(jí)) 2.good(畐H詞) 3」ucky(畐H詞) 4.0K(同義短語(yǔ)) 5.bad(最高級(jí)) 6.send(過(guò)去式)_fortunately(形容詞) 8.fortunately(反義詞) 9.danger(形容詞) 10.dicision(動(dòng)詞) 11.thin(反義詞) 12.thin(比較級(jí)) 13.will(過(guò)去式)1■對(duì)■■…非常憤怒 2.驚喜聚會(huì) 3.首.把…傳給…5.在■…做得好6.身體健康的一7年終考試_8.成績(jī)報(bào)告單9.變瘋10.審服,恢復(fù)11■高于海平面12作出決定13■打開(kāi)14.處于危險(xiǎn)中5????和…之間16.天二次 17.把…派到… 18.中國(guó)少先隊(duì)19.照顧 20.再也不21.besupposedto22」eaveamessaqe23.both...and24.benervousabout25outofdangerous26.makeadecision27.abadhabit Unit5.organize(名詞 2.professional(名詞 3.injure(形容詞 4.follow(形容詞 5.fat(比較級(jí),最高級(jí)) 6.fat(反義詞) 7.fast(最高級(jí) 8.fast(同義詞) 9.charity(復(fù)數(shù)) 10.danger(形容詞) 11.they(反身代詞 12.famous(同義詞) 13.live(名詞) 14.visit(名詞) 15,law(名詞) 1■把…■拿走 2■謀生 3■職業(yè)運(yùn)動(dòng)員 4■一直 5■受傷 6■為了■■ 7■讓…進(jìn)入 8■掙錢(qián) 9■周游世界 10.±大學(xué) 11■以…出名 12■數(shù)百萬(wàn)的 dosth.foraliving 14.halftheclass 15.duringtheparty 16.beabletoodosth. 17.makealiving(by)doingsth 18.getaneducation 19mobilephone 20.haveagreattime 21.studyforrest 22.befamousfor 24.infact Unit6skate(名詞) 2.collect(名詞) 3.be(過(guò)去分詞) 4.probably(同義詞) 5.common(最高級(jí)) 6.teach(過(guò)去式) 7.eat(過(guò)去式) 8.European(名詞:歐洲) 9.Russian(名詞:俄羅斯) 10.morethan(同義詞) 11.morethan(反義詞組) 12.foreign(名詞:夕卜國(guó)人)13.certain(同義) certain(副詞) 15.Iike(同義短語(yǔ)) 1.滑冰馬拉松 為…籌集資金 3.對(duì)…感興趣 4.感謝做某事_5.用完… 6.順便說(shuō)一下 7.想起 8.一雙… 9.多于超過(guò)… 10.收集海貝 11-在我7歲生日時(shí) 13.具有…的風(fēng)格 14.奧運(yùn)會(huì) 15.事實(shí)上Unit7dish(復(fù)數(shù)) 2.waiter(對(duì)應(yīng)詞) 3.bring(過(guò)去式) 4.annoy(形容詞) 5.polite(反義詞) 6.polite(畐H詞) 7.perhaps(同義詞) 8.return(同義短語(yǔ)) 9.behave(名詞) 10.Asia(名詞:亞洲人) 11.Europe(名詞:歐洲人) 12.comfortable(反義詞) 13.drop(過(guò)去式) 1.介意做某事 2.一點(diǎn)兒也不 3.將音量調(diào)小 4.立刻、馬上 5.排隊(duì)等候 6.插隊(duì) 7.控制 8.違反規(guī)定 9.沒(méi)問(wèn)題 IX會(huì)兒過(guò)后 11■抱怨■… 14.盡量做某事 15.洗餐具Unit8.person(形容詞) 2.special(副詞) 3.receive(同義詞)give(過(guò)去時(shí)) 5.mouse(復(fù)數(shù)) 6.child(復(fù)數(shù))7.advantage(反義詞) 8.company(復(fù)數(shù)) 9sleep(形容詞) 10choose(過(guò)去時(shí)) 11gift(同義詞) 12open(反義詞) 13sing(過(guò)去時(shí)) 14.clear(副詞)win(指人) 16.interest(形容詞) 17.suggest(名詞)18besides(同義詞) 19drive(過(guò)去時(shí)) 20special(指人)TOC\o"1-5"\h\z■代替… 2.與其…(不如)… 3.贈(zèng)送 4.太■■而不能 5.A睡 6■照顧 7.不夠創(chuàng)意 8.一個(gè)八歲的孩子 9.最好的學(xué)習(xí)方法 10.全中國(guó) 11.其它某人 13.A和B都 14.在我六歲生日時(shí) 15■取得進(jìn)步 16■聽(tīng)說(shuō) 17■為什么不18■怎么樣 19■給某人買(mǎi)某物 20代替 21■想去做某事22■做某事好嗎? 23■讓某人做某事 Unit91.especially形容詞 2.either反義 3.see過(guò)去分詞 4.discover(同義短語(yǔ) 5.wonder(形容詞) 6.India(形容詞) 7.fox(復(fù)數(shù)) 8.amusement動(dòng)詞9.requirement(動(dòng)詞10.wake(形容詞) 1■玩得愉快 2.兜風(fēng) 3.休假 4.曾經(jīng)去過(guò)■■ 5.到…去了 6.我也不 7.娛樂(lè)公園 8.以■…為主題 9.導(dǎo)游 10■做某事有困難 11■水上公園 12■總是 13■例如14■一方面 15■事實(shí)上 16■在晚上 17■喚醒 18■度假19說(shuō)英語(yǔ)的國(guó)家 Unit10.l.sand(形容詞) 2.cross(同義詞) 3.low(反義詞)baby(復(fù)數(shù)) 5.little(比較) 6.cost(過(guò)去時(shí)) 7.rain(形容詞) 8geton(同義詞)■ 9.little(最高級(jí)) 10.可以 11■瀏覽 12■相處 13■出現(xiàn) 14■至少15■當(dāng)心 16■在中午 17■對(duì)…友好 18■想去干某事(感覺(jué)像) 19■感謝信 20■希望某人做某事 2i.a的開(kāi)心22■在電視上看 23■擁擠的 24■因…而感謝 25■幫助某人做某事 二、詞語(yǔ)辨析:in/after/later alone/lonely _3.little/alittle/few/afe dress/wear/in/puton can/beableto : space/droom sound/voice/noise such/so say/tell/taIk/speak : arrive/getto/reach except,besides/but = .spend/pay/cost/take .across/cross.through/pass : havebeento/havegoneto find/findout/lookfor : muchtoo./toomuch/toomany make/do ; too/also/either borrow/lend when/while 21/happen/takeplace excited/exciting maybe/maybe 24everyday/everyday 25.inhospital/inthehospital 26.inthetree/onthetree 27.infrontof/inthefront 28.learn/study could/should forgettodosth/forgetdoingsth remembertodosth/rememberdoingsth_befamousfor/befamousas receive/accept 34.instead/insteadof both/all neither/none somethin/everything/nothing/anything 38.other/another afraid/scared. good/nice/fine/wonderful/well forget/leave hope/wish sometime/sometime/sometimes/sometimesfor/sinee whole/all ago/before between/among abit/abitof 49.low/short 50.on/above/over 51thinkof/thinkabout/thinkover begoodat/begoodfor/begoodto join/joinjn/takepartjn feellike/wouldlike/want cloth/clothes/clothing 三、詞組匯總:A.makel.makemoney 2.makealiving 3.makeone'sbed4.maketea 5.makeup 6.makesure 7.maketrouble 8.makefaces 9.makefriends 10.makepaper11.makecakes 12makedinner13.makeprogress14.makeadicision Bturnl.turnon 2turnup 3.turndown 4,turnoff 5.taketurns givel.giveaway 2.giveupgetl.geton 2.getalong 3.getback 4.gethome5.getup 6.gettogether 7.getin 8.getoutof 9.getinto 10.getoff Etakel.takeaway 2.takedown 3.takeback4.takeout 5.takeiteasy 6.takeplace 7.takeaphoto 8.takeabus 9.takeadayoff10.takeaholiday11.taketurn 12.takeoff keepl.keepout 2.keephealthy 3.keepadog 4.keep...forlookl.lookup 2」ookafter 3」ookat 4」ookaround 5.lookfor 6.lookout 7.lookouto8.lookthrough 9.lookon lO.looklike 11.lookupto12」ookforwardto 13lookupanddownoutofl.lookoutof 2.runoutof 3.outofstyleoutofwork wayl.getintheway 2.innoway 3.ontheway4.onone'swayto 5insomewaysputl.putout 2.putup 3.puton 4.putoffputaway -ed/-ingerest-interestde-interesting excit-excited-exciting relax-relaxed-relaxing annoy_annoyed_annoying amaze-amazed-amazing strange-stranged-stranging surprise-surprised-surprising 四、非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞■動(dòng)詞不定式1.forgettodosth remembertodosth liketodosthlovetodosthstarttodosth begintodosth wouldliketodosth wanttodosth hatetodosth trytodosth plantodosth need(to)dosthwelcometosp refusetodosth learntodosth agreetodosth hopetodosth decidetodosth wishtodosth encouragesbtodosth_allowsbtodosth asksbtodosth asksbnottodosth tellsbtodosth tellsbnottodosth invitesbtodosth helpsb(to)dosth wantsbtodosthordersbtodosthteachsbtodosth wishsbtodosth warnsbtodosth getsbtodosth hatesbtodosth madesb(to)dosth It'sadjforsbtodosth Ittakessbsometimetodosth2■動(dòng)名詞l.forgetdoing rememberdoingsth likedoing startdoingsth begindoingsth stopdoingsth trydoingsth goondoingsth lovedoingsth hatedoingsth continuedoingsth enjoydoingsth minddoingsth finishdoingsth imagedoingsth suggestdoingsth havefundoingsth spendindoingsth practicedoingsth keepdoingsth giveupdoingsth feellikedoingsth missdoingsth considerdoingsth begoodatdoingsth dowellindoingsth 28whataboutdoingsth 29howaboutdoingsth 30thinkof/aboutdoingsth_thanksfordoingsth godoingsth dosomedoing beworthdoingsth see/watchsbdoingsth—?jiǎng)釉~原形lhadbetterdosthwhynotdosth whydon'tyoudosth beabletodosth shoulddosth can/coulddosth havetodosthmustdosth letsbdosth willdosth shalldosth makesbdosth wouldratherdosthhavesbdosth watchsbdosth seesbdosth noticesbdosth lookatsbdosth hearsbdosth 4■雙賓語(yǔ)l.buysbsth_sendsbsth getsbsth givesbsth writesbsth passsbsth returnsbsth teachsbsth 5■從句1.believe think hope suppose agree hear say find : see lOremember 6其他l.both 2enough either neither few afew little alittle ; all ; none ; 11anyone something : everybody nothing ; 7■特殊句子1.1listentoyoucarefullybutIdidn'thearyou2.1lookedoutthe

windowbutIdidn'tseenothing3Thethingwasverysurprisingandallofus

weresurprised4IreceivedagiftyesterdaybutIdidn'tacceptit5Theold

manlivedalonebuthedidn'tfeellonely6IlookedformypenbutIhaven't

foundit7.Doyouknowifhewillcometoplaybasketballwithus?Ithinkhe

willcomeifheisfreetomorrow8Theywenttowaterparkyesterdayexceptme,becauseIwasill.weallwenttothewaterparkyesterdaybesidesme8常用句型結(jié)構(gòu):1too...to2.so...that...3.not...enough...4.not…until..5.not...anymoreboth...and...7.neither...nor...8.either...or...9.notonly...butalso...10.preferto...ratherthan...11as...as...12.oneof...PI五、重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法練習(xí)1、 根據(jù)例句,用will改寫(xiě)下列各例:Idon'tfeelwelltoday,(bebettertomorrow)I'llbebettertomorrow.Ginahassixclassestoday,(havealotofhomeworktonight) 2.rmtirednow.(sleeplater)Myparentsneedanewcar.(buyonesoon) 4.Wecan'tleaverightnow.(leavealittlelater) 5.Theweatherisawfultoday.(bebettertomorrow)2、 用should或shouldn't填空Ican'tsleepthenightbeforeexams.You takeawarmshowerbeforeyougotobed.2.Goodfriends argueeachother.Thereislittlemilkintheglass.We buysome.4.Theydidn'tinviteyou?Maybeyou befriendlier.5.Iamalittlebitoverweight.SoIthinkI doexerciseseveryday.3、 用括號(hào)中所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。ThistimeyesterdayI (read)books.2.At9o'clocklastSundaythey (have)aparty.WhenI (come)intotheclassroom,she (read)astorybook.4.She (play)computergameswhilehermother (cook)yesterdayafternoon.5.I (have)ashowerwhenyou (call)meyesterday.4、 用括號(hào)中所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。ShesaidI (be)hard-working.2.Petertoldmehe (be)boredyesterday.3.Shesaidshe (go)swimminglastSunday.Bobbysaidhe (may)callmelater.5.Antoniotoldmehe (read)abookthen.5、 根據(jù)中文提示,完成句子。如果你參加聚會(huì),你將會(huì)過(guò)得很開(kāi)心。Ifyou theparty,you .2.如果明天下雨,我們將不去野餐。圧代 tomorrow,we .3.女口果你經(jīng)常聽(tīng)英文歌,你將會(huì)喜歡英語(yǔ)的°Ifyouoften ,you ?1.MrLi swimmingfor3hours,andhisson anhourago.A.hasbeen,startedB.havestarted,hasstartedC.started,startedD.Hasstarted,hasstarted Howlong you stamps? Sincetwoyearsago.A.have,collectBhave,beencollectingC.did,collect D.are,collectingShehadaheadachebecauseshe toolong.Sheoughttoshop.Theboy TVallthemorning.A.haswatchedB.hadwatched C.hasbeenwatching D.watched haveyoubeenlearningtoswim? Halfayear.A.Howlong B.HowoftenC.Howfar D.WhenOurteacherhasbeenteachinginthisschoolfor A.twoyearandahalfB.twoan

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