山西省臨汾市曲沃縣里村鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2021年高一英語模擬試題含解析

山西省臨汾市曲沃縣里村鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2021年高一英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thisraisesquestionsofculturalrelicsprotectionwhich_____________tobedebatedpublicly.A.deserve

B.intend

C.devote

D.fancy參考答案：A2.Don'tworryifyoudon'tunderstandeverything.Theteacherwill_______themainpointsattheend.A.recover

B.review

C.require

D.remember參考答案：B3.Betweenthetwopartsoftheconcertisabreak,_____theaudiencecanbuyice-cream.

A.when

B.where

C.that

D.which參考答案：A略4.Theysoldtheirhouseforonly12000dollars,sothebuyergotawonderful______.A.worth

B.cost

C.bargain

D.value參考答案：C5.---Don’tworry,Mum.Thedoctorsaiditwasonlytheflu.---____!I’lltellDadthere’snothingserious.A.Whatarelief

B.CongratulationsC.Howsurprising

D.I’msosorry參考答案：AA解析句意為：——媽媽，別擔(dān)心。醫(yī)生說只是流感?！铱梢运煽跉饬恕Ｎ乙嬖V你爸爸你沒事。A項(xiàng)意為“可以松口氣了”，符合語境。B項(xiàng)意為“祝賀”；C項(xiàng)意為“多么令人驚訝啊”；D項(xiàng)意為“我很抱歉”。6.Theteacherhasalreadytoldthestudents_____inthestreet.A.toplay

B.playing

C.notplaying

D.nottoplay參考答案：D7.Thehurricanedamagedmanyhousesandbusinessbuildings;______，itcaused20deaths.A．orelse

B．therefore

C．a(chǎn)fterall

D．what'smore參考答案：D8.Wedidn’thavemuchdifficulty_______thecompany.A.found

B.tofind

C.infinding

D.find參考答案：C9.Law____________everyone,whetherheisaprinceorabeggar.A.appealsto

B.appliesto

C.addsto

D.amountsto參考答案：B10.______,educationisaboutlearningandthemoreyoulearn,themoreequippedforlifeyouare.A.AsfarasIconcern

B.AsfarasIamconcernedC.SofarasIamconcerning

D.SofarasIwasconcerned參考答案：B11.________theysetouttobreaktherecordforcross-channelswimming.A．WellequippedB．Wellequipping

C．WellequipsD．Toequip參考答案：A12.Toavoid_________onhowtooperatethemachine,youshouldfirstreadtheinstructionscarefully.

A.togetconfused

B.gettingconfused

C.togetconfusing

D.gettingconfusing參考答案：B略13.Don’tgiveuphalfway,Andy.You’llsucceed_______ifyoukeeponworkinglikethis.

A.inturn

B.ontime

C.intime

D.byaccident參考答案：C14.Themomenttheproject

atthemeeting,itdrewourattention.A.comeup

B.wascomeup

C.cameup

D.hadbeencomeup參考答案：C15.—Haveyoumovedintoyournewoffice?—Notyet.It________now.A.isbeingpainted

B.ispainting

C.ispainted

D.hasbeenpainted參考答案：A16.Theeveningdress

Marywenttotheweddingceremonywasmadebyafamoustailor.A.withwhich

BinwhichC.onwhich

Dofwhich參考答案：B17.—ProfessorJohnson,I'mafraidIcan'tfinishthereportwithinthisweek.—________Howaboutnextweek?A．Goodforyou.

B．Itwon'tbotherme.

C．Notatall.

D．That'sOK.參考答案：D句意：——約翰遜教授，我恐怕不能在本周內(nèi)完成報(bào)告。——沒關(guān)系，下星期怎么樣？A項(xiàng)是“干得好，棒極了”，是對(duì)對(duì)方所做之事的贊譽(yù)和認(rèn)可；B項(xiàng)是“不麻煩”；C項(xiàng)是“不用謝”，對(duì)“謝謝”的一種應(yīng)答。均不合語境。所以選D，that'sOK意為“好吧，沒什么”。18.Theownerofthecinemaneededtomakealotofimprovementsandemploymorepeopletokeepitrunning,____meantspendingtensofthousandsofpounds.

A.who

B.that

C.as

D.which參考答案：D19.Willyoupleasetellmethewayyouthinkof_____theproblemassoonaspossible？

A.tosolve

B.solving

C.solve

D.beingsolved

參考答案：A略二、完型填空20.TheotherdayIwastalkingtoastrangeronthebus;hetoldmethathehadagood

1

inChicagoandhewonderedif,byanychance,I

2

toknowhim.Foramoment,Ithoughthemightbe

3

,butIcouldtellfromtheexpressiononhisfacethathewasnot.Hewas

4

.Ifeltlikesayingthatitwasridiculousto

5

thatoutofallthemillionsofpeopleinChicagoIcouldpossiblyhaveeverbumpedintohisfriend.But,6

,IjustsmiledandremindedhimthatChicagowasavery

7

city.Henodded,andIthoughthewasgoingtobecontenttodropthesubjectandtalkaboutsomethingelse.ButIwaswrong.Hewassilentforafewminutes,andthenhe

8

totellmeallabouthisfriend.Hisfriend’smain

9

inlifeseemedtobetennis.Hewasanexcellenttennisplayer,andhe

10

hadhisowntenniscourt.Therewerealotofpeoplewithswimming

11

,yettherewereonlytwopeoplewithprivatetenniscourt;hisfriendinChicagowasoneofthem.ItoldhimthatIknewseveral

12

likethat,includingmybrother,whowasdoctorinCalifornia.He

13

thatmaybethereweremoreprivatecourtsinthecountry,thanhe

14

buthedidnotknowofanyothers.Thenheaskedme

15

mybrotherlivedinCalifornia.WhenIsaidSacramento,hesaidthatwasacoincidence16

hisChicagofriendspentthesummerinSacramentolastyearandhelivednextdoortoa

17

whohadatenniscourtinhisbackyard.I

saidIfeltthatreallywasacoincidencebecausemynext-doorneighbourhadgonetoSacramentolastsummerandhad

18

thehousenexttomybrother’shouse.Foramoment,westaredateachother,butwedidnotsayanything.“Wouldyourfriend’snamehappentobeRolandKirkwood?”Iaskedfinally.He

19

andsaid,“Yes.Wouldyourbrother’snamehappentobeDrReyHunter?”Itwasmy

20

tolaugh.“Yes,”Ireplied.1．A.brother

B.teacher

C.neighbour

D．friend2．A.managed

B.happened

C.tried

D．wanted3．A.expecting B．lying

C．joking

D．talking4．A．funny

B．serious

C．careful

D．disappointed5．A．think

B．find

C．realize

D．see6．A．indeed

B．a(chǎn)ctually

C．instead

D．exactly7．A．famous

B．interesting

C．noisy

D．big8．A．began

B．stopped

C．refused

D．failed9．A．problem

B．interest

C．choice

D．work10．A．just

B．ever

C．even

D．surely11．A．suit

B．habit

C．pools

D．river12．A．people

B．players

C．strangers

D．friends13．A．a(chǎn)dvised

B．a(chǎn)rgued

C．a(chǎn)dmitted

D．a(chǎn)nnounced14．A．recognized B．realized

C．visited

D．found15．A．how

B．whether

C．when

D．where16．A．because

B．if

C．then

D．though17．A．doctor

B．friend

C．neighbour

D．player18．A．hired

B．visited

C．designed

D．sold19．A．smiled

B．laughed

C．cried

D．nodded20．A．chance

B．pleasure

C．time

D．turn參考答案：1-5DBCBA

6-10CDABC

11-15CACBD

16-20AAABD21.Mygrandparents,GeneandOpalHoward,recentlycelebratedtheir70thweddinganniversary.Ourwholefamilywas

1

aboutwhattogivethemaspresents.Theybothhadaskedthatweonlygivethem

2

andnogifts—theyhadeverythingalreadyandjustwantedtobewithfriendsand

3

.Still,everyonewantedtogive

4

orgetsomethingforthem.Icouldn’tgivemoney,butIwantedtodosomething

5

forthemtoletthemknowhow

6

Iamofhavingthemasmygrandparents.ForthisreasonIwenttomyaunt,whotheylive

7

andaskedhertogivemealltheold

8

ofthemthatshecouldfind.ThenIputtogethera

9

scrapbookforthem,whichwas

10

withlotsoflovingmemories.WhenIgavethemthescrapbook（剪貼簿）,ItoldthemthatIknewtheydidn’twant

11

,butIhopedthattheywouldacceptjustthisone.Astheylooked

12

it,bothofthemshed

13

andthen

14

thebookwitheveryonewhowasattheparty.Laterthatday,beforetheyleft,mygrandmagavemeabig

15

andsaid,"Thankyouforgivingussuchawonderfulgift.Ididn’t

16

remembersomeofthosepictures!Ifyouhadn’tmadethebookforus,thephotoswouldstillbeinthatoldbox,andIwouldn’thavebeenabletosharewitheveryoneherejustwhyIloveyour

17

somuchtoday."Itdidn’t

18

meverymuch—onlyalittletime—butGrandmastill

19herbookoffwheneveranyonecomestovisitandsharesthestories

20

thepictures.1.A.struggling

B.arguing

C.finding

D.deciding2.A.money

B.cards

C.candies

D.cakes3.A.grandchildren

B.children

C.pets

D.family.4.A.money

B.agift

C.apresent

D.asurprise5.A.interesting

B.special

C.strange

D.nice6.A.happy

B.fortunate

C.pride

D.proud7.A.on

B.by

C.with

D.apart8.A.pictures

B.memories

C.stories

D.life9.A.man-made

B.bought

C.prepared

D.hand-made10.A.carried

B.involved

C.filled

D.full11.A.cards

B.money

C.surprises

D.gifts12.A.into

B.through

C.at

D.up13.A.laughs

B.smiles

C.tears

D.cries14.A.showed

B.

enjoyed

C.passed

D.shared15.A.praise

B.smile

C.hug

D.pat16.A.even

B.still

C.yet

D.simply17.A.grandfather

B.children

C.family

D.parents18.A.waste

B.cost

C.take

D.spend19.A.carry

B.show

C.take

D.bring20.A.behind

B.about

C.of

D.in參考答案：1-5ABDAB

6–10DCADC

11–15DBCDC

16–20AABBA略三、閱讀理解22.Travellingcanbeawaytogainlifeexperiences，especiallyduringSpringBreak—aweeklongschoolvacationintheUnitedStates.Butwhatifyou’reastudentanddon’thaveenoughmoneyforatrip？Don’tworry.Herearesomeusefulsuggestions.Save：Thisprobablyisthemostimportantpreparationfortravelling.Cutexpensestofatten_your_walletsoyouwillhavemorechoicesaboutwheretogoandhowtogetthere.Planahead：Don’twaituntilthelastminutetoplanyourtrip.Ticketsmaycostmorewhenboughtonshortnotice.Givingyourselfseveralmonthstogetreadycanmeansecurityandsavings.Doyourhomework：Nomatterwhereyougo，researchtheplacesyouwillvisit.Decidewhattosee.Travelbookswillprovideinformationonthecheapesthotelsandrestaurants.Plansensibly：Writedownwhatyouexpecttospendforfoodandhotels.Sticktoyourplanoryoumaynothaveenoughmoneytocovereverything.Travelingroups：Findsomeonewhoisinterestedinvisitingthesameplace.Bytravellingwithothersyoucansharecostsandexperiences.Workasyougo：Needmoremoneytosupportyourtrip？Lookforworkintheplacesyouvisit.Gooffthebeatenpath：Touristcitiesmaybeexpensive.Youmaywanttorethinkyourtripandgotoaless-knownarea.Smallertownscanhavemanyinterestingactivitiesandsights.Packnecessarythings：Themostimportantthingstotakearenotalwaysclothes.Remembermedicineincaseyougetsickandsnacksincaseyoucannotfindacheaprestaurant.UsetheInternet：TheNetcanhelptosavemoney.Someusefulwebsitesincludewww.T，and.Byplanningsensibly，evenstudentscanenjoythetravel.Yourtravelexperienceswillberememberedforalifetime.64．Thispassageisabout________.A．howtoplanyourtravelB．howtotravelwithenoughmoneyC．howtomakeyourtravelinterestingD．howtogetlifeexperiences65．Theunderlinedwords“fattenyourwallet”probablymeans________.A．makeyourwalletlargerB．putsomefatinyourwalletC．savesomemoneyD．putsomechoicesinyourwallet66．Duringyourtrip，________.A．youneedmoreshoesthanclothesB．youcangainvaluablelifeexperiencesC．youshouldn’tlookforworkallthewayD．youshouldforgettodoyourhomework67．Supposeyouwereastudentwithoutenoughmoney.Ifyou’dliketotravel，you’dbetterdothefollowingthingsexcept________.A．doingyourhomeworkbeforetravellingB．travellingwithothersC．goingtoaplacethatisnotsofamousD．takingsomemedicineandfoodincase參考答案：64．A65．C66．B67．A64．A[主旨大意題。文章的第一段即點(diǎn)明了主題：如果你是學(xué)生，你又沒有足夠的金錢，但你還想出去旅游，這樣作者就為如何計(jì)劃旅行提出了幾項(xiàng)建議，故選A項(xiàng)。]65．C[詞義猜測題。根據(jù)上文的“cutexpenses”以及該段話的小標(biāo)題Save即可猜出，fattenyourwallet意為“充實(shí)你的錢包”，C項(xiàng)為正確答案。]66．B[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一句“Yourtravelexperienceswillberememberedforalifetime.”可知，從旅行中，你可以獲得寶貴的生活經(jīng)歷。]67．A[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章中提到的doyourhomework是指不論你去哪個(gè)地方，先查一下導(dǎo)游手冊(cè)，以事先決定去哪個(gè)地方游玩，故A項(xiàng)不包括在作者的建議當(dāng)中。]

23.閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Apopularsayinggoes，“Sticksandstonesmaybreakmybones，butwordswillneverhurtme.”However，that’snotreallytrue.Wordshavethepowertobuildusuportearusdown.Itdoesn’tmatterifthewordscomefromsomeoneelseorourselves—thepositiveandnegativeeffectsarelasting.Wealltalktoourselvessometimes.We’reusuallytooembarrassedtoadmitit，though.Butwereallyshouldn’tbe，becausemoreandmoreexpertsbelievetalkingtoourselvesisahealthyhabit.This“self-talk”helpsusmotivate(激發(fā))ourselves，rememberthings，solveproblemsandcalmourselvesdown.Beaware，though，thatasmuchas77%ofself-talktendstobenegative.Soinordertostaypositive，weshouldonlyspeakwordsofencouragementtoourselves.Weshouldalsobequicktogiveourselvesapatontheback.Thenexttimeyoufinishaproject，dowellonatest，orfinallycleanyourroom，joinmeinsaying，“Goodjob！”O(jiān)ften，wordscameoutofourmouthswithoutusthinkingabouttheeffectstheywillhave；butweshouldbeawarethatourwordswillcausecertainresponsestoothers.Forexample，whenreturninganitemtoastore，wemightusewarmandfriendlylanguageduringtheexchange.Andtheclerkwillprobablyrespondinasimilarmanner.Orwecanuseharsh(苛刻的)orcriticallanguage，whichwillmostlikelycausetheclerktobedefensive.Wordspossesspowerbecauseoftheirlastingeffects.Manyofusregretsomethingweoncesaid.Andwerememberunkindwordssaidtous！Beforespeaking，weshouldalwaysaskourselves：Isittrue？Isitloving？Isitneeded？Ifwhatwewanttosaydoesn’tpassthistest，thenit’sbetterleftunsaid.Wordsposse