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山西省臨汾市鄉(xiāng)寧縣職業(yè)中學高一英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Onlywhenyouridentityhasbeenchecked_________.
A.youareallowedto
B.youwillbeallowedto C.willyouallowin
D.willyoubeallowedin參考答案:D2.I’dliketoarrive20minutesearly_______Icanhavetimeforacupoftea.
A.assoonas
B.asaresult
C.sothat
D.incase參考答案:C略3.Tom’smotherhadhim__________becauseshecouldn’tlookafterhimherself.A.adopted
B.adaptedC.adjusted
D.admired參考答案:A考查動詞辨析。A.adopted收養(yǎng);
B.adapted(使)適應;C.adjusted調(diào)整;D.admired欽佩。句意:Paul的母親因為自己無力撫養(yǎng)他,將他送給別人收養(yǎng)了。have...done意為“使……被……”。根據(jù)句意可知,A項正確。4.—Whydoyoulooksad?
—Therearesomanyproblems___.
A.remainingtosettle
B.remainedsettlingC.remainingtobesettled
D.remainedtobesettled參考答案:C略5._______awetfootballcanhurtyourfootifyouarenotcareful.A.Kicking
B.KickedC.Havingkicked
D.Kick參考答案:A6.Insteadofmakingprogress,mywork______seemstobegoingbackwards.A.actually
B.exactly
C.hardly
D.eventually參考答案:A4.Peopleinancienttimes______seriesofimportanteventssothatwenowhavewhatiscalledhistory.
A.wentdown
B.keptdown
C.setdown
D.brokedown參考答案:C略8.He______havewatchedTVathomeforIsawhimintheclassroom.()A.shouldn't B.couldn't C.mustn't D.maynot參考答案:B.他不可能在家看電視,因為我看見他在教室里.本題考查情態(tài)動詞辨析;shouldn't不應該;couldn't不可能;mustn't禁止;maynot也許不;根據(jù)語境,因為我看見他在教室,所以推斷他"不可能"在家看電視,所以答案選擇B.9.Theytalkedabouttheirclassmatesandthingstheystillrememberedinmiddleschool.A.Who B.whom
C.that
D.which參考答案:C10.Hebehaves_______hewerebetterthanus.
A.eventhough
B.evenif
C.although
D.asthough參考答案:D11.Thewindowwascovered_____itwasnotpossibletoseeinside.
A.sothat
B.asif
C.although
D.unless參考答案:A12.–I’vespentsomuchtimewritingmyapplicationform.–It’sworthwhiletomaketheeffort.Youknowhowimportantitistomakeagood
_________ontheinterviewers.A.profession
B.impression
C.invention D.presentation參考答案:B
13.Youcan’timaginewhatgreattroublethedoctorhad______thepatient.
A.treats
B.treating
C.totreat
D.treated參考答案:B14..InChina,smokershavetofacetherealitythat______peoplearedyingoflungcancer.A.agreatnumberof
B.agreatdealof
C.agoodmanyof
D.thenumberof參考答案:A略15.Whatdoyouthinkthechildren______whenyougethome?
A.willdo
B.aredoing
C.havedone
D.willbedoing參考答案:【答案】16.Tounderstandthegrammarofthesentence,youmustbreakit__________intoparts.
A.down
B.up
C.off
D.out參考答案:B二、新的題型17.Withmoderntechnology,muchwrittencommunicationtendstofocusonthekeyboard,buthandwritingisstillanecessaryandimportantskill.____16____Herearesometipsforyoutoimproveyourhandwriting.ExamineYourHandwriting____17____Lookthroughyourwritingtodecidewhatmakesitdifficulttoreadorwhatmakesitunattractive.Perhapsyouwriteyourletterstoosmall.Checkonspacingoflettersandwords,andproperformationofletters.Ifyourlettersaresmall,putmoreeffortintowritinglargerletters.Ifcertainletterstripyouup,practicethoselettersseparatelyandwithinwords.WriteCorrectlyPositioningandtechniqueplayaroleinhowyourhandwritinglooks.Holdthepenbetweenyourthumbandfirsttwofingerssothatitrestsagainstyourfingers.Holditfirmlyenoughtocontrolthetipbutnotsohardthatithurtsyourfingers.Lighterpressureonthepaperhelpsyoucreatesmoothlinesandfocusonyourletterformation.___18______19___Lettersareformedfromseveralbasicstrokes(筆劃).Practicethosestrokesseparatelytogetyourhandusedtoformingthem.Strokesfoundinlettersincludeverticallines,horizontallines,andcircles.Buildonthosetopracticespecificletters.WriteforaPurposeTeachyoungchildrenhandwritinginmeaningfulcontexts.Usethatsameideabypickingupapentowritelistsandnotesbyhandinsteadoftyping.Keepajournaldailywithslow,correctstrokes.
___20___Thesetrueandsincerewritingopportunitiesmakethepracticemeaningful.A.BuildonBasics.B.PracticemakesperfectC.FocusonimprovingyourcorrectnessinsteadofspeedD.WritingataslowerspeedalsohelpsyoufocusonletterformationE.PutahandwrittenletterinthemailtosurpriseafriendoraF.Handwritingrequiresyourbrain,eyesandhandstoworktogethertoformletters.G.Beforeyoucanimproveyourhandwriting,youneedtoknowwhereyou’refallingapart.參考答案:16.F
17.G
18.D
19.A
20.E試題分析:現(xiàn)代科技使得書面交流常常集中在網(wǎng)絡上,但是寫字仍就很是非常重要的。本文關(guān)于如何提高你的書寫能力給出了有些建議。16.考查上下文聯(lián)系和推理判斷。根據(jù)上文“Withmoderntechnology,muchwrittencommunicationtendstofocusonthekeyboard,buthandwritingisstillanecessaryandimportantskill.”可知,盡管現(xiàn)代科技使得許多書面交流集中在鍵盤上,但是書寫仍舊是必需的重要的技能。F項中提到的“Handwriting”是關(guān)鍵提示語,結(jié)合下文要講述“提高書寫的建議”可推斷,F(xiàn)項“寫字需要大腦、眼睛和手共同合作來寫出字母”符合語境。故選F。17.考查上下文理解和推理判斷。根據(jù)下文可知,看看你的字跡,判斷是什么讓你的字難以辨認和沒有吸引力,因此推斷G項“在提高你的書寫之前,你需要知道你什么地方是不好的”符合語境。故選G。18.考查上下理解和推理判斷。根據(jù)段落標題“WriteCorrectly”和空格上文可知,本段主要講述要正確書寫,姿勢和技巧在書寫中起著至關(guān)重要的作用,并講述了握筆姿勢以及輕輕用力有助于控制書寫等等,D項“用較慢速度書寫也有助于你集中在字母結(jié)構(gòu)上”也講述了正確書寫需要注意的問題,符合語境。故選D。19.考查段落大意。通讀本段可知,本段講述字母是由基本的筆劃組成的,練習這些筆劃,練習基本的字母來增強自己基本功。因此推斷本段主要講述將書寫建立在基本功的基礎上。故選A。20.考查上下文理解和推理判斷。根據(jù)段落標題和上下文可知,本段講述要有目的的寫字來練習書寫,用緩慢的、正確的筆劃每天堅持寫一篇日志,這些真實的寫作具有實踐意義。E項“在郵件中寫一封手寫的信,讓你的朋友或親戚大吃一驚”屬于有目的的書寫。故選E。三、閱讀理解18.Americansspendtheirholidaysindifferentways.Someofthemliketotravelabroadandgettoknowsomethingabouttheforeigncountries.Forexample,theymaygotoChinaandlearnaboutitsoldtraditionsandhabits.However,thiskindoftripisnotalwayspleasant.First,itisnotsoconvenientandsecondlytheservicetheyreceiveinforeigncountriesisnotquitesatisfactory.SomeofAmericansenjoytravellingwithintheirownstates,usuallygoingtotheseasidetownsorcitiesduringsummer.Theymaystaythereforoneortwoweeksandthencomebackhome.Thiskindoftripisalwayscheaperandpleasant.Anothergroupcarefortravellingverymuch.Theyjustgetonaplaneinthemorningandgetoffashipintheevening.Theyliketogoacrossthecountry,fromnorthtosouth,andwesttoeast.Forthelastgroup,theyjustwanttostayathomeanddotheirhouseworkwiththeradioortelevisionon.Theysayholidayisthetimeforrest,notfortravelling.(1)SomeAmericansliketotravelabroadbecause_____.A.theirowncountryhasnothinginterestingB.theoutsideworldisveryadvancedC.theywanttoknowsomethingaboutthehistoryofothercountriesD.theyhavealotofmoneyandcannotspenditallintheirowncountry(
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