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22國開電大本科《人文英語3》機(jī)考真題(第五套)說明:整理于2023年7月28日;適用于2024年1月國開電大期末機(jī)考。第—火賽賣絲用鶴(單選題)本大題共包含5小題,每小題2分,共計10分。閱讀對話,從A.B.C三個選項中選擇一個能填入空白處的最佳選項。-Thereddressfitsmeverymuch,doesn'tit? YonlookverybeautifulYes,itdoesItisexpensive偌案]B-1feelsonervousabouttheNationalEnglishSpeechCompetitiontomorrow. IreallyenvyyouGladtohearthatTakeiteasy[答案]C-Howlonghaveyoubeengraduatedfromyourcollege? YesJ'vebeengraduatedI'vebeengraduatedforfiveyearsIgraduatedfrommycollegelastyear[答案]B-David,areyouOK?Youlooksonervous. YoucantrytobeinteractivewithyouraudienceDoI?I'mgoingtodelivermyspeechtomorrowButIhavenoidealomakeitinterestingandfunny[答案IB-Wouldyouliketocometoourpartythisweekend? Yes.itwasaninterestingpartyNoJ'dliketoI'msorrythatIwon'tbeabletoattendtheparty[答案]c?第二大賽銅匯易偌構(gòu)(單選題)本大題共包含15小題,每小題2分,共計30分。閱讀句子,從A.B.C三個選項中選擇一個能填入空白處的最佳選項。Goingjoggingafterworkhasalsobecomepopular, itisaconvenientwaytoexercise.whilesoas[答案]CYoungpeoplewithpositiveoutletsfbrtheirenergyare todowellinschool.possiblylikelikely[答案]C3.1fyouwanttomakeyourpresentation ,youmayusesomevisualaids.limitedvividrapid[答案]BWhenweworkinaforeigncountryjtwill usimmenselyifwecanspeakitslanguage.improveenhancebenefit俗案]CFormaleducationtendstobenot asopenanddistanceeducation.asflexiblemoreflexiblelessflexibleI答案]A6.1nthepast,itusedtobeverydifficulttostartabusiness, thelackofcapitalandbusinessinformation.asbecauseofsinceI答案IB agoodlistenerisveryimportantwhenyouarelookingafterthem.BeingBeAs[答案]ATheimpactoftechnologyonmodemlifeisimmeasurable, ?hasn'titwon'titisn'tit[答案]C9.1tsoundslike forpupilsandstudents.agoodnewsapieceofgoodnewsapiecegoodnews[答案]B10.1prefer whoknowmydailyhabitsandmylikesanddislikes.thosethemthat倦案]A11.YoilcancontactyourlocalpoliceofficetoreportInternetcrimesandtheywillsendaspecialagentto thematter.lookintolookatlookupI答案IA12.OnewaytopreventcrimeistouseCPTED.alsoCrimePreventionThroughEnvironmental Design.knownasfamousforbasedonI答案1ABlirglarsincreasetheriskofbeingnoticedwhilestickingaroundawell-lithouseortryingto . breakupbreakdownbreakin[答案]CMostuniversitieshaveaddednewprogramsforadultswhoseektoemploymentwithpart-time bineB.contactC.conduct[答案]A15.1haveworriesthatmyaudiencemayfindmyspeechboringand asleep.fallinghavefallenfall[答案]C第三火賽閾技理解(選擇題)(本大題共包含5小題海小題,分,共計20分。閱讀短文,從A.B.C三個選項中選擇一個正確答案。)1.AmongthemorecolorfulcharactersofLeadville'sgoldenagewereH.A.W.Taborandhissecondwife,ElizabethMcCourt.betterknownas“BabyDoe''.TheirhistoryisfastbecomingoneofthelegendsoftheOldWest.HoraceAustinWarnerTaborwasaschoolteacherinVermont.WithhisfirstwifeandtwochildrenheleftVermontbycoveredwagonin1855tohomesteadinKansas.Perhapshedidnotfindfarmingtohisliking.orperhapshewasluredbyrumorsoffortunestobemadeinColoradomines.Atanyrate,afewyearslaterhemovedwesttothesmallColoradominingcampknownasCaliforniaGulch,whichhelaterrenamedLeadvillewhenhebecameitsleadingcitizen."Greatdepositsofleadarcsuretobefoundhere.''hesaid.Asitturnedout,itwassilver,notlead,thatwastomakeLeadville'sfortuneandwealth.Taborknewlittleaboutmininghimself,soheopenedageneralstore,whichsoldeverythingfrombootslosalt,flour,andtobacco.Ilwashiscustomto“grubstake"prospectiveminers,inotherwordsjosupplythemwithfoodandsupplies,or“grub",whiletheylookedforore,inreturnforwhichhewouldgetashareinthemineifonewasdiscovered.Hedidthisforanumberofyears,butnoonethatheaidedeverfoundanythingofvalue.Finallyonedayintheyear1878,sothestorygoes,twominerscameinandaskedfor"grub’’.Taborhaddecidedtoquitsupplyingitbecausehehadlosttoomuchmoneythatway.Thesewerepersistent,however,andlaborwastoobusytoarguewiththem.*lOhhelpyourself.Onemoretimewon'tmakeanydifference/'hesaidandwentonsellingshoesandhatstoothercustomers.Thetwominerstook$17worthofsupplies,inreturnforwhichtheygaveTiboraone-thirdinterestintheirfindings.Theypickedabarrenplaceonthemountainsideandbegantodig.Afterninedaystheystruckarichveinofsilver.Taborboughtthesharesoftheothertwomen,andsotheminebelongedlohimalone.Thismine,knownasthe"PittsburghMine,"made1,300,000fbrTaborinreturnforhis$17investment.LaterTaborboughttheMatchlessMineonanotherbarrenhillsidejustoutsidethetownfor$117,000.ThisturnedouttobeevenmorefabulousthanthePitlsburgh,yielding$35,000worthofsilverperdayatonetime.Leadvillegrew.Taborbecameitsfirstmayonandlaterbecamelieutenantgovernorofthestate.22骨明粗5個小”,*矣誰齢暮者垃5障帝條使5個機(jī)<真承AW/[單選題]?LeadvillegotitsnameforthefollowingreasonsEXCEPT .thatTaborbecameitsleadingcitizenthatgreatdepositsofleadisexpectedtobefoundtherethatitcouldbringgoodfortunetoTabor[答案]C[單選題]?Theword“grubstake"inparagraph2means" tosupplyminerswithfoodandsuppliestoopenageneralstoretosupplyminerswithfoodandsuppliesandinreturngetashareinthemine,ifonewasdiscovered[答案]c?[單選題]?Tabormadehisfirstfortune .bysupplyingtwoprospectiveminersandgettinginreturnaone-thirdinterestinthefindingsbecausehewaspersuadedbythetwominerstoquitsupplyingbybuyingthesharesoftheother[答案]A[單選題]?Tabo『slifecareeris .purelyaccidentalbasedontheanalysisofminer'sbeingverypoorandtheirpossibilityofdiscoveringprofitableminingsitethroughthehelpfromhissecondwifeI答案IB[單選題]?Ifthispassageisthefirstpartofanarticle,whomightbeintroducedinthefollowingpart?Tabor'slife.Tabor'ssecondwife,ElizabethMcCourt.Othercolorfulcharacters.偌案]B第四火板.聞穢理解(判斷題)(本大題共包含5小題,每小題4分,共計20分。閱讀短文?判斷句子正誤,正確選“T”,錯誤選“F”。)1Englishisspokenasanativelanguagebyaround377millionpeople.andasasecondlanguagebyaround375millionspeakersintheworld.SpeakersofEnglishasasecondlanguagewillsoonoutnumberthosewhospeakitasafirstlanguage.Around750millionpeoplearebelievedtospeakEnglishasaforeignlanguage.Englishhasanofficialoraspecialstatusin75countrieswithatotalpopulationofover2billion.ThedominationoftheEnglishlanguagegloballyisasurething.Englishisthelanguageofinternationalcommunications,business,tourism,education,science,computertechnology,mediaandtheInternet.Surprisingly,70%ofallinformationstoredintheInternetisinEnglish.Britishcolonialisminthe19thcenturyandAmericancapitalismandtechnologicalprogressinthe20thcenturywereundoubtedlythemaincausesforthespreadofEnglishthroughouttheworld.Fromthefifteenthcentury,theBritishbegantosailallovertheworldandbecameexplorers,colonistsandimperialists.TheylooktheEnglishlanguagetomanyplaces.ForthelasthundredyearsjheUSAhasplayedaleadingroleinmostpartsoftheworld.TheHollywoodfilmindustryalsoattractedmanyforeignartistsinquestoffameandfortuneandthenumberofAmericanfilmsproducedeveryyearsoonfloodedthemarket.However,thefutureofEnglishasagloballanguagewilldependverylargelyonthepolitical,economic.demographicandculturaltrendsintheworld.於引提個日賓a做本主it畛謬飴泰使5個被41真雄出家做本〃[判斷題]?Englishisspokenasasecondlanguagebyaround377millionpeopleintheworld」答案]F[判斷題].SpeakersofEnglishasasecondlanguagearemorethanthosewhospeakitasafirstlanguage.!答案]F[判斷題].Itisnotsurprisingthat70%ofallinformationstoredintheinternetisinEnglish.[答案]F[判斷題].ThespreadofEnglishthroughouttheworldresultedfromBritishcolonialisminthe19thcenturyandAmericancapitalismandtechnologicalprogressinthe20thcentury?[答案]T[判斷題]?ItisdefinitelypredictedthatEnglishwillstillactasagloballanguageinthefuture.[答案]F第五火瓶,寫作板1.Writeapassageaboutyourdreamsorgoalsinlife.Youmayfollowtheinstructiongivenbelow.Thinkofanimportantaspectinyourlife,suchasyourfamily,career,health,financialsecurity,communityservices,andspiritualworld,etc.Whatdoyoudreamofandwanttoachieveinfiveyears?Howdoyouexpectthisaspectofyourlifewillbelikeintenyears?What,syourplantorealizethesedreams?標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案一:MyDreamsEveryonehashisowndream.Somewanttobedoctors.Othershopetobescientists.Mydreamistobecomeateacher.Teacherscannotteachusmanythingsatschool,buttheydotheirb
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