現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)1概要課件

Unit4GrammarThePresentProgressivePassiveVoiceUnit4GrammarThePresentProgr1Completethesentencesaccordingtothetext.1.We________________forthewoolbeneathourstomachs.(Line9)2.Ourfur______________tomakesweatersforpeoplelikeyou.(L10)3.Iwonderwhat______________tohelpyou.(L12)4.Sogoodthings________________heretosavelocalwildlife.(L25)arebeingkilledisbeingusedisbeingdonearebeingdone1.DiscoverwhatstructureisusedwhatstructureisusedCompletethesentencesaccordi2

現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)含義：Thepresentprogressivepassivevoice1)表示“某人/事此時(shí)此刻正在被……”,主語是動(dòng)作的承受者?，F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)含義：32)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)形式：am/is/are＋being＋過去分詞。

它的否定形式是把not放在第一個(gè)助動(dòng)詞之后,即am/is/are＋not＋being＋過去分詞。疑問形式是把第一個(gè)助動(dòng)詞放到句首，句末改為問號，即Am/Is/Are＋主語＋being＋過去分詞？2)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)形式：am/is/4特殊疑問句的形式:把特殊疑問詞放在一般疑問句前面。Whatisbeingdoneonthenewmedicine.Howmanybridgesarebeingbuiltinthevillage?特殊疑問句的形式:把特殊疑問詞放在一般疑問句前面。5“三變”:原句主語變?yōu)閎y短語,賓語變?yōu)橹髡Z,謂語由主動(dòng)變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)；“三不變”:原句意思不變,原句時(shí)態(tài)不變,原句主謂賓以外成分不變。Theyarebuildingnineparks.→Nineparksarebeingbuilt.→Howmanyparksarebeingbuilt?主動(dòng)語態(tài)變被動(dòng)語態(tài):“三變”:原句主語變?yōu)閎y短語,賓語變?yōu)橹髡Z,謂語由6現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)基本用法：表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的被動(dòng)動(dòng)作。e.g.Maryisbeinginterviewednow.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)基本用法：Maryisbeingi7—Mycarisbeingrepairednow.

—What’sthematter?—Mycarisbeingrepairednow.82.表現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的被動(dòng)動(dòng)作。Thediseaseisbeingstudiedatpresentbyscientist.2.表現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的被動(dòng)動(dòng)作。Thediseasei9Thelifeofthepandaisbeingstudiedatpresent.現(xiàn)在正在研究熊貓的生活環(huán)境。Thelifeofthepandaisbein10

3.少數(shù)及物動(dòng)詞的進(jìn)行時(shí)表示按計(jì)劃、安排將要承受某個(gè)動(dòng)作。Somerockmusicisbeingplayedbythemnext.

下面將由他們演奏一些搖滾音樂。

Anpartyisbeingheldtonight.

今晚將要舉辦一場晚會(huì)。3.少數(shù)及物動(dòng)詞的進(jìn)行時(shí)表示按計(jì)劃、安排將要承受某114.有些動(dòng)詞進(jìn)行時(shí)的主動(dòng)形式就可以表示被動(dòng)的意思,常見的這些動(dòng)詞有:print,cook,fry,bake,burn,hang.e.g.Thehouseisburning.Themeatiscooking.4.有些動(dòng)詞進(jìn)行時(shí)的主動(dòng)形式就可以表示被動(dòng)的意思,常見的這125.在某些“介詞+名詞”的短語也可以表示正在進(jìn)行著的被動(dòng),常見的這些介詞有:on,undere.g.Manynewcarsareonshow.=Manynewcarsarebeingshowed.Yourquestionsareunderdiscussion.=Yourquestionsarebeingdiscussed.5.在某些“介詞+名詞”的短語也可以表示正在進(jìn)行著的被動(dòng)136.有些表“狀態(tài),心理活動(dòng),情感”等的動(dòng)詞,常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)表示“正在進(jìn)行”。e.g.Youarewantedonthephone.MP3isbecomingmoreandmorepopular.Inotherwords,itisloved

bymoreandmorepeople.6.有些表“狀態(tài),心理活動(dòng),情感”等的動(dòng)詞,常用一14Practice

1.—Idon’tsupposethepoliceknowwhodidit.—Well,surprisinglytheydo.Amanhasbeenarrestedand____now.A.hasbeingquestioned

B.isquestioningC.hasquestioned

D.isbeingquestionedPractice1.—Idon’tsupposet152.Anewcinema_____here.Theyhopetofinishitnextmonth.A.willbebuiltB.isbuiltC.hasbeenbuiltD.isbeingbuilt2.Anewcinema_____here.Th163.Selectingamobilephoneforpersonaluseisnoeasytaskbecausetechnology_____sorapidly.A.ischangingB.haschangedC.willhavechangedD.willchange3.Selectingamobilephonefo174.Rainforests_____andburnedatnearfuture.A.cutB.arecutC.arebeingcutD.hadbeencut4.Rainforests_____andburne185.Idon’tknowwhattimeitisnow.Mywatch_____.A.isrepairingB.hasbeenrepairedC.isbeingrepairedD.hasrepaired5.Idon’tknowwhattimeiti196.Itissaidthatpandas_____inourcountryyearafteryear.A.arebeingdisappearedB.aredisappearingC.willbedisappearedD.willdisappear6.Itissaidthatpandas____207.Withmoreforestsbeingdestroyed,hugequantitiesofgoodearth____eachyear.iswashingawayisbeingwashedawayarewashingawayarebeingwashedaway7.Withmoreforestsbeingdes218.—Areweabouttohavedinner?—Yes,it_____inthedinningroom.isservingisbeingservedhasbeenservingserves8.—Areweabouttohavedinn22請找出下列各句中的錯(cuò)誤并改正。1.Look!Afrogisswallowedbyasnakeoverthere.2.Theseanimalsarehuntingatsuchaspeedthattheywilldisappearsoon.beingbeinghunted請找出下列各句中的錯(cuò)誤并改正。beingbeinghunt233.Willyougowithmetoseethefilmthatisshowntonight?4.Themanhaskilledhiswife.Nowheisbeingwantedbythepolice.being3.Willyougowithmetosee245.Thousandsoffamiliesarefleeingtheirhomesbecausetheircountryisunderattacked.being5.Thousandsoffamiliesaref25Discusswhatyoushoulddointhefollowingsituations.Moresi