河南省南陽市民進(jìn)中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析

河南省南陽市民進(jìn)中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ispentthewholedayrepairingthecar.Theworkwas______easy.

A.nothingbut

B.somethingbut

C.anythingbut

D.allbut參考答案：C略2.Pleasewriteyourcomposition_______linetoleavespacefortheteacher’scorrection.

A.oneanother

B.eachother

C.anyother

D.everyother參考答案：D略3.ShebecameverypopularaftershewontheOscar________lastyear.A.Prize

B.Award

C.Reward

D.Medal

參考答案：B4.Asacandidate,youmustmakeagood_______oneveryoneyoumeetifyouwanttowintheelection.A.decision

B.situation

C.impression

D.position參考答案：C【答案】5.IfoundthehomeworkwasnotasheavyaswhatI______getinmyoldschool.

A.useto

B.usingto

C.usedto

D.usedtobe參考答案：C6.Sorry,Ihavenotimeleftnow,Canwediscussthematter________supper?A、over B、on C、by D、at參考答案：A7.—Howaboutyourjob-hunting？—Noluck．Now，I'vereachedthestage________Idon’tcarewhatIdo．A.which

B．where

C．when

D.that參考答案：B8.

—DidAliceenjoytheconcertheldinGrandTheateryesterday?

—Yes,shedid.She______suchanexcellentconcertforalongtime.

A.didn’ttakepartin

B.wouldn’ttakepartinC.hasn’tbeenin

D.hadn’tbeenin

參考答案：D9.Tomisaddictedtothecomputergames，

hisparentsareworriedabout．A．a(chǎn)s

B．where

C．why

D．which參考答案：D略10.Soconvenient______topaybycreditcardthatmoreandmorepeopleapplyfortheircreditcards.

A.dopeoplefind

B.peoplefindit

C.findpeople

D.dopeoplefindit參考答案：D略11.Thepartyturnedouttobemoreof__patiencetestthan__pleasure．

A．a(chǎn),a

B．a(chǎn),the

C．the,the

D．a(chǎn),不填

參考答案：A略12.Theyfoundtheremainsofbuildings_______underthesand,togetherwithalotoftreasures.

A.beingburied

B.buried

C.tobeburied

D.burying參考答案：B13.Onlywiththegreatestofluck_

toescapefromtherisingfloodwaters.

A.managedshe

B.shemanaged

C.didshemanage

D.shedidmanage參考答案：C14.WewouldhavetoputoffthevisittotheWaterCube________itraintomorrow.A.Would

B.Were

C.Should

D.Could參考答案：C15.Asyou______newwordsincontext,itisaverygoodmethodforyoutoguesstheirmeanings.

A.comeabout

B.comeacross

C.comeout

D.comeup參考答案：B略16.Theprincipalwalkedontotheplatformandseatedhimselfinachair,____foransweringquestions.A.prepared

B.beingprepared C.prepared

D.preparing參考答案：C略二、新的題型17.Whilemarathonstudysessionsmaybeunavoidablesometimes,doyourbesttomanageyourtimeeffectively.Reduceyourworkloadbystudyingmoreefficiently.Beforeyoustartstudying,alwaysreadyourtasksheettomakesureyou’refocusingontherighttopics.___16___Thissavesyoutimelookingitup.Finally,pickoutthemostimportantinformation,soyoucanstudyitfirst.___17___Makesureyouhaveeverythingyouneed,soyouwon'tneedtogetupeveryfewminutestogetsomething.Neatlyplaceyourtextbooks,pens,notebookandotherstudymaterialsinyourstudyspace.Thiswayyoucaneasilygetwhatyouneedwithouttakinganunplannedbreak.Planoutyourstudysessionsinadvance.Thinkaboutthetimeyou'llneedforeachtask,add10%extratimeforinsurance,andthenscheduleblocksforyourtasks.___18___Remembertoincludeshortbreakseveryhourorso.Breakupdifficulttasksintosmallersteps.Taskssuchas“StudyforHistoryFinal”or“WriteTermPaper”canseemunapproachable.Insteadofgettingconfusedandupset,dividebigtasksintosmallonesIfyou’restudyingforafinalofacourse,startbylookingoverpasttestsandquizzes.___19___Smallerstudytasksmayalsoincludecreatingoutlinesthatsummarizetextbookchapters.Doyourbesttospaceoutyourstudysessionsinsteadofcramming（突擊）.Wheneverpossible,giveyourselftimetostudyalittlebitatatime.It’sbettertostudyfor3separate3-hoursessionsinsteadof1marathon9-hoursession.___20___A.Chooseaquietspotforstudying.B.Prepareyourareabeforeyoustartstudying.C.Scheduleyourtoughestandmostimportanttasksfirst.D.Studydifficultsubjectsfirsttogetthemoutoftheway.E.Thendividethecourseintoitsunits,andstudyoneunitatatime.F.Additionally,askyourinstructortoexplainanytopicthatconfusesyou.G.Multipleshortersessionswillhelpyouremembermoreinformationinthelongrun.參考答案：16.F

17.B

18.C

19.E

20.G【分析】本文是說明文。文章講述了盡管有時(shí)可能不可避免地要進(jìn)行長時(shí)間的學(xué)習(xí)，但要盡最大努力有效地管理自己的時(shí)間。文中介紹了一些提高時(shí)間利用率的做法?！?6題詳解】考查段中句。根據(jù)空前“Reduceyourworkloadbystudyingmoreefficiently.Beforeyoustartstudying,alwaysreadyourtasksheettomakesureyou'refocusingontherighttopics.（在開始學(xué)習(xí)之前，請(qǐng)務(wù)必閱讀任務(wù)單以確保你專注于正確的話題。）”和空后“Thissavesyoutimelookingitup.（這樣可以節(jié)省你查找的時(shí)間。）”可知，F(xiàn)項(xiàng)（另外，請(qǐng)你的導(dǎo)師解釋任何使你感到困惑的話題。）能夠承接上文并且與下文連接通順。該段的第二句話與F選項(xiàng)中的additionally引導(dǎo)的句子以及后面的finally引導(dǎo)的句子在邏輯上是緊密相連的。故選F項(xiàng)?！?7題詳解】考查段首句。根據(jù)空后“Makesureyouhaveeverythingyouneed,soyouwon'tneedtogetupeveryfewminutestogetsomething.（確保你擁有所需的一切，因此你無需每隔幾分鐘就起身去拿東西。）”可知，B項(xiàng)（在開始學(xué)習(xí)之前，請(qǐng)把身邊的一切準(zhǔn)備好。）能夠與下文連接通順?？崭窈竺娴膬?nèi)容是對(duì)該選項(xiàng)中的prepare的詳細(xì)解釋。故選B項(xiàng)?！?8題詳解】考查段中句。根據(jù)空前“Thinkaboutthetimeyou'llneedforeachtask,add10%extratimeforinsurance,andthenscheduleblocksforyourtasks.（考慮一下每個(gè)任務(wù)所需的時(shí)間，增加10％的時(shí)間以保證任務(wù)完成，然后為任務(wù)安排好成塊的時(shí)間。）”和空后“Remembertoincludeshortbreakseveryhourorso.（請(qǐng)記住，每工作一小時(shí)左右要休息一下。）”可知，C項(xiàng)（首先安排最艱巨和最重要的任務(wù)。）能夠承接上文并且與下文連接通順。該選項(xiàng)中的tasks與前一句的tasks是同詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。故選C項(xiàng)。【19題詳解】考查段中句。根據(jù)空前“Ifyou'restudyingforafinalofacourse,startbylookingoverpasttestsandquizzes.（諸如“學(xué)習(xí)史末期”或“寫學(xué)期論文”之類的任務(wù)似乎難以解決，不要將困惑和煩惱分為大任務(wù)，如果要學(xué)習(xí)課程的最后部分，請(qǐng)先查看過去的測試）”和空后“Smallerstudytasksmayalsoincludecreatingoutlinesthatsummarizetextbookchapters.（較小的學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)可能還包括創(chuàng)建能夠歸納總結(jié)教科書各章節(jié)的大綱。）”可知，E項(xiàng)（然后將課程分為幾個(gè)單元，并一次學(xué)習(xí)一個(gè)單元。）能夠承接上文并且與下文連接通順。該選項(xiàng)中的course與前一句的course是同詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。故選E項(xiàng)?！?0題詳解】考查段尾句。根據(jù)空前“It’sbettertostudyfor3separate3-hoursessionsinsteadof1marathon9-hoursession.（最好學(xué)習(xí)3個(gè)獨(dú)立的3小時(shí)課程，而不是1個(gè)馬拉松9小時(shí)課程。）”可知，G項(xiàng)（從長遠(yuǎn)來看，多次較短的學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)間將幫助你記住更多信息。）能夠承接上文。該選項(xiàng)中是對(duì)前一句的做法在效果上進(jìn)行評(píng)價(jià)。故選G項(xiàng)?！军c(diǎn)睛】七選五的解題技巧之一是根據(jù)上下文詞匯來鎖定線索。即：要關(guān)注空格處前后的內(nèi)容，然后在選項(xiàng)中查找它們的近義詞、反義詞、同義詞、同類詞等，看是否有同詞復(fù)現(xiàn)，代詞的指代等。在本文中，第3小題：C選項(xiàng)中的tasks與前一句的tasks是同詞復(fù)現(xiàn)；第4小題：E選項(xiàng)中的course與前一句的course是同詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。三、閱讀理解18.

BeforethegrasshasthickenedontheroadsideandleaveshavestartedgrowingonthetreesisaperfecttimetolookaroundandseejusthowdirtyBritainhasbecome.Thepavements（人行道）arestainedwithchewinggumthathasbeenspatout.YearsagoIremembertravellingabroadandbeingsaddenedbytheplasticbagsanddiscardedbottlesoneveryroad.Nowadays,Britainseemstolookatleastasbad.Whathasgonewrong?Theproblemisthattherubbishcreatedbyourincreasinglymobileliveslastsalotlongerthanbefore.Ifitisnotclearedupandproperlythrownaway,itstaysintheundergrowthforyears;asemi-permanentreminderofwhatatattylittlecountrywehavenow.Firstly,itisestimatedthat10billionplasticbagshavebeengiventoshoppers.Thesewilltakeanythingfrom100to1,000yearstorot.However,itisnotasifthereisnosolutiontothis.Afewyearsago,theIrishgovernmentintroducedataxonnon-recyclablecarrierbagsandinthreemonthsreducedtheiruseby90%.Whenhewasaminister,MichaelMeacherattemptedtointroduceasimilararrangementinBritain.Theplasticsindustryprotested,ofcourse.However,theyneednothavebothered;theideawaskilledbeforeitcoulddrawbreath,leavingsupermarketsfreetogiveawayplasticbags.Whatisclearlynecessaryrightnowissomesortofcombinedinitiative(主動(dòng)權(quán))beforeitistoolate.Thealternativeistocontinueslidingdownhilluntilwehaveacountrythatlookslikeavastrubbishtip.Wemaywellbeatthetippingpoint.Yetweknowthatpeoplerespondtotheirenvironment.Ifthingsaroundthemarecleanandtidy,peoplebehavecleanlyandtidily.Iftheyaresurroundedbysqualor（骯臟）,theybehavesqualidly.Now,muc