2021年廣東省湛江市湖塘中學(xué)高二英語月考試題含解析

2021年廣東省湛江市湖塘中學(xué)高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Tothisday,Ihaveahardtime_____othersbefondofme.

A.let

B.letting

C.beinglet

D.tolet參考答案：B略2.Onansweringthecall,Mr.Lipulledonhisclothesquickly,________hiscomputerandhurriedout.A.glaredat

B.glancedatC.staredat

D.watched參考答案：Bglareat“怒視”；glanceat“迅速地看一眼”；stareat“盯著看”。從題干中主語的動(dòng)作分析，應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。3.----Whydidn’tyoucometomeetme,Bill?----Sorry,dear.ButIreallyforgotwhereIwas_____tomeetyou.A.

demanded

B.supposed

C.delighted

D.squeezed參考答案：B4.Instructionsforhomeworkhavetobe______sothateverystudentknowsclearlywhatistodoafterclass.

A.specific

B.generous

C.general

D.detail參考答案：A5.Theoldladyhadasonandtwodaughters，________treatedherwell，whichmadeherverysad.A．nooneofwhom

B．noneofwhom

C．neitherofthem

D．noneofthem參考答案：B6.Itisalwaysdifficultbeinginaforeigncountry,_____ifyoudon'tspeakthelanguage.

A.extremely

B.naturally

C.basically

D.especially參考答案：D略7.—Robintoldmethathewouldleavetonight.—Whatapity!Iwishthathe________withhimforachattomorrow.A．canstay

B．willstay

C．hadstayed

Dwouldstay參考答案：D8.Thewell-knownwriter,whowontheNoblePrizeofLiteraturelastyear,haswrittenalotofnovels,________regardedasmasterpieces.A.dozensofthem B.dozensofwhich C.adozenofwhich D.adozenofwhom參考答案：A9.—IjustexperiencedascaryearthquakeinJiangxilastmonth.—________.A．Oh,that'sveryniceofyou

B．CongratulationsC．It'sapleasure

D．Oh,sorrytohearthat參考答案：D10.Thereason______hegavemeforbeinglatesounded_______.A.that,interesting

B.why,interesting

C.that,interested,

D.why,interested參考答案：A11.Wasitbecauseitrainedheavilylastnight_____youdidn’tcome?

A.that

B.why

C.so

D.what參考答案：A12.—HowcanIgetmoreinformationaboutyourproducts?—_____tocallthesalesofficeorvisitourwebsite.A.Goahead

B.Youarewanted

C.Youneed

D.Youarewelcome參考答案：D13.I’mnotused____likethis.A.beingtreated

B.treated

C.tobeingtreated

D.betreated

參考答案：C14.Studentsshouldinvolvethemselvesincommunityactivities

theycangainexperienceforgrowth.A.who

B.when

C.which

D.where參考答案：D試題分析：首先分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，可知這里含有一個(gè)定語從句，且關(guān)系詞在定語從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語，故用關(guān)系副詞where，所以選D。句意：學(xué)生應(yīng)該參加社團(tuán)活動(dòng)，在那里他們可以獲得成長的經(jīng)驗(yàn)?！局R(shí)拓展】被修飾的詞叫先行詞。定語從句不同于單詞作定語的情況，它需要放在被修飾的詞（即先行詞）之后。定語從句一般由關(guān)系代詞來引導(dǎo)。關(guān)系代詞必須放在定語從句之首。定語從句在句中做定語，修飾一個(gè)名詞或代詞，被修飾的名詞,詞組或代詞即先行詞。定語從句通常出現(xiàn)在先行詞之后，由關(guān)系詞（關(guān)系代詞或關(guān)系副詞）引出。15.Sunglasseswill_____youreyesfromsunlight.A．guard

B．preventC．protect

D．stop參考答案：C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.guard保衛(wèi)；B.prevent阻止；C.protect保護(hù)；D.stop阻止。句意：太陽鏡可以使你的眼睛免受陽光的照射。protect…from表示“使免受、保護(hù)”，故C項(xiàng)正確。16.We__________thedifficultytogether,butwhydidn’tyoutellme?A.shouldface

B.mightface

C.couldhavefaced

D.musthavefaced參考答案：C17.29．Tomgotaddictedtochattingandplayinge-gamesonthenet,whichmadehisfather________.

Whichofthefollowingisnotsuitable?

A.hotunderthecollar

B.oncloudnine

C.feelblue

D.downinthedumps參考答案：B略18.Apoetandartistwithhighfame______comingtospeaktousaboutChineseliteratureandpaintingtomorrowafternoon.A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were參考答案：A19.Someofyoumayhavefinishedunitone._____,youcangoontounittwo.A.Ifyoumay

B.Ifyoudo C.Ifnot D.Ifso參考答案：D二、完型填空20.MywifeandImovedtotheCumberlandPlateauofTennesseeinNovember,fromNewYorktoaveryruralarea.Whilemovingwehadthe

36

ofouradultdaughter.Duringthe

37

daysofmovingintoournewhome,we

38

inthelocalcommunityalot.Oneeveningwedecidedtohaveamealatabuffetstylerestaurant.Ithadbeenalongdayof

39

boxesandfurniture,andthenextdaywouldseeusonthelongdrivebacktoourformerhomeforanother

40

,athousandmilelongtrip.Wewereall

41

.Butthebuffetwasgreat,andwe

42

ourmealfeelingrestedandrelaxed.WhenIwenttopayourbill,

43

inhand,thewaitresscashiertoldmethattheydidn’t

44

creditcards.Beingfromthebigcity,itwas

45

touseacreditcard.Oops!Ihadno

46

inmypocket,butabout10milesbackdowntheroadI’dseenabankwithanATM.ItoldtheladythatIwould

47

myfamilythereandreturninafewminutestopayforourmeals.“Oh,you

48

dothat,”shetoldme.“Youjustcomeback

49

timeandpayusthen.”WHAT?Ilookedatherin

50

.Thesepeoplehad

51

seenmebefore,didnotknowifIwouldeverreturn,yetthey

52

metoreturntopayforthreeadultmeals?ThisisnotsomethingthatIhadeverexperiencedinthebig

53

,that’sforsure.Wehavelivedthereforalmostsixyears,andeverysingleweekIseeotheractsoftrustlikethishappening.Itmaybea“country”thing,orjust

54

Southernhospitality.Whateveritis,Icertainlylikeit,andIpassonthis

55

everychanceIget.

36.

A.helpB.adviceC.attentionD.command37.

A.coldB.quietC.bigD.busy38.

A.starvedB.traveledC.ateoutD.workedout39.

A.choosingB.movingC.designingD.watching40.

A.loadB.sleepC.visitD.rest41.

A.boredB.tiredC.pleasedD.excited42.

A.preparedB.cookedC.orderedD.ended43.

A.card[來B.keyC.billD.menu44.

A.believeB.acceptC.needD.admit45.

A.specialB.necessaryC.commonD.difficult46.

A.foodB.phoneC.walletD.cash47.

A.send48.

A.needn’tB.leaveB.can’tC.loseC.shouldn’tD.showD.mustn’t49.

A.eachB.lastC.someD.that50.

A.fearB.satisfactionC.angerD.astonishment51.

A.everB.seldomC.neverD.sometimes52.

A.trustedB.demandedC.forcedD.invited53.

A.neighborhoodB.countryC.familyD.city54.

A.seriousB.plainC.unusualD.formal55.

A.confidenceB.courageC.kindnessD.wisdom

參考答案：36-40ADCBA

41-45BDABC

46-50DBACD

51-55CADBC21.完形填空(共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36-55各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。

Bobwasalifeinsurancesalesman.Try36hemight,hewasstillunabletogetacoupletosignupforapolicy.“Icertainlydon’twanttofrightenyouintoa37”heannounced,standingupto38.How39hebesuccessfulinhispost?Peoplecanbe40bymanydifferentmeans.Fearisthecommonone.41manypeoplefindthatotherkindsofmotivationareusually42effectiveingettingmoreoutofthosewithwhomweliveandwork.Atwelve-year-oldgirltookheryoungerbrother,who43fromamentaldisability,Christmasshopping.Astheywentintoadepartmentstore,the44accidentallyhitadisplay,knockingshoesinevery45.atthat46anangryclerkgrabbedtheboybythearmand47,“Pickthemup.”“No,”theboyscreamedindefiance(反抗).“Pickthemup,”theclerk48.“No,”theboyshoutedback.Hisoldersisterbeganpickingupthe49.Thentheboystartedto50.Beforelong,theboy,hissisterandtheclerkwere51togethertoputtheshoes52inorder.Whentheyfinished,thegirltaughttheclerka(n)53lessonwiththesewords:“Youhavetoencouragemybrothertodoitinaction.”Ifyouliveorworkwithotherpeople,youmaybenefitfromtheoldersister’sadvice.Ifyouwantpeopletorespondtoyou,tryencouragingtheminaction.Peopleprefer54.Whenyoufillpeoplewithwhattheywant,you’re55togetwhatyouwantoutofthem.36．A.however

B.since

C.as

D.inspiteof

37．A.trouble

B.sale

C.bargain

D.decision38．A.defend

B.fight

C.leave

D.argue39．A.could

B.will

C.shall

D.may

40．A.motivated

B.moved

C.disappointed D.troubled41．A.Thus

B.But

C.Plus

D.Since42．A.less

B.more

C.half

D.just43．A.arose

B.contributed

C.benefited

D.suffered44．A.boy

B.girl

C.clerk

D.salesman45．A.section

B.direction

C.shelf

D.course46．A.occasion

B.stage

C.situation

D.point

47．A.demanded

B.conflicted

C.reminded

D.arranged48．A.expected

B.commented

C.shouted

D.acquired49．A.shoes

B.books

C.toys

D.bottles50．A.cry

B.help

C.complain

D.worry51．A.walking

B.organizing

C.working

D.assisting

52．A.back

B.up

C.before

D.on53．A.thoughtful

B.instant

C.cautious

D.complex

54．A.gift

B.stick

C.honey

D.tears

55．A.positive

B.likely

C.confident

D.probable參考答案：36---40CDCAA

41---45BBDAB

46---50DACAB

51---55CAACB三、閱讀理解22.Notsolongagoalmoststudentwhosuccessfullycompletedauniversitydegreecouldfindagoodcareerquiteeasily.However.thosedaysaregone,eveninHongKong,andnowadaysgraduatesoftenfacestrongcompetitioninthesearchforjobs.Jobseekersfirsthavetomakeacarefulassessmentoftheirownabilities.Oneareaofassessmentshouldbeoftheiracademicqualifications,whichwouldincludespecialskillswithintheirsubjectarea.Graduatesshouldalsoconsidertheirownpersonalvaluesandattitudes,ortheimportancetothemselvesofsuchmattersasmoney,security,leadershipandcaringforothers.Thesecondstageistostudytheopportunitiesavailableforemployment.Jobapplicationformsandlettersshould,ofcourse,befilledincarefullyandcorrectly,withoutgrammarorspellingerrors.Whengraduatesareaskedtoattendforinterview,theyshouldprepareproperlybyfindingoutalltheycanabouttheprospectiveemployer.Dressingsuitablyandarrivingfortheinterviewontimearealsoobviouslyimportant.Intervieweesshouldtrytogivepositiveandhelpfulanswersandshouldnotbeafraidtoaskquestionsaboutanythingtheyareunsureabout.Thisismuchbetterthanpretendingtounderstandaquestionandgivinganunsuitableanswer.Itistruethatitishardtofindagoodjob.Buttherewillalwaysbegoodcareeropportunitiesforpeoplewithability,skillsanddetermination;thesecrettosecuringgoodjobsintobeoneofthem.

67.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Thereisnothingwecandotofindagoodjobnowadays

B.Tofindoutwhatjobsareavailableistotallyimpossible

C.Tofindajobismuchmoredifficultthanbefore

D.Theeducationyoureceivehasnothingtodowithjob-hunting68.Theword“prospective”isclosestinmeaningto

.

A.ambiguous

B.reasonable

C.ambitious

D.potential69.InParagraph5,thewriterseemstosuggestthat

.

A.intervieweesshouldaskaquestioniftheycan’tthinkofananswer

B.itisbetterforintervieweestobhonestthantopretendtounderstand

C.itisnotagoodideaforintervieweestocompletelyhonestintheiranswers

D.pretendingtounderstandaquestionisbetterthangivinganunsuitableanswer70.Whatisthemostpossibletitleofthepassage?

A.Difficultiesinjobhunting

B.Hardtofindagoodjob?

C.Howtoattendaninterview?

D.Whatisjobhunting?參考答案：CDBB23.Whatwillmanbelikeinthefuture——in5000oreven50,000yearsfromnow?Wecanonlymakeguesses,ofcourse,butwecanbesurethathewillbedifferentfromwhatheistoday,formanisslowlychangingallthetime.Letustakeanobviousexample.Man,evenfivehundredyearsago,wasshorterthanheistoday.Now,onaverage,menareaboutthreeinchestaller.Fivehundredyearsislyshortperiodoftime,sowemayassumethatmanwillcontinuetogrowtaller.Again,inthemodernworldweuseourbrainsagreatdeal.Evenso,westillmakeuseofonlyabout20%ofthebrain’scapacity.Astimegoeson,however,weshallhavetouseourbrainsmoreandmore,andeventuallyweshallneedlargerones!Thisislikelytobringaboutaphysicalchangetothehead,inparticulartheforehead,willgrowlarger.Nowadaysoureyesareinconstantuse.Infact,weusethemsomuchthatveryoftentheybecomeweakerandwehavetowearglasses.Butoververylongperiodoftimeitislikelythatman’seyeswillgrowstronger.Ontheotherhand,wetendtomakelessuseofourarmsandlegs.These,asaresult,arelikelytogrowweaker.Atthesametime,however,ourfingerswillgrowmoresensitivebecausetheyareusedagreatdealinmodernlife.Butwhatabouthair?Thiswillprobablydisappearfromthebodyaltogetherincourseoftimebecauseitdoesnotserveausefulpurposeanylonger.Inthefuture,then,bothsexesarelikelytobebald（禿頭的）.Perhapsallthisgivestheimpressionthatfuturemanwillnotbeaveryattractivecreaturetolookat!Thismaywellbetrue.Allthesame,inspiteofallthesechanges,futuremanwillstill