2023八年級英語下冊Unit10IvehadthisbikeforthreeyearsSectionA作業(yè)課件新版人教新目標版

Unit10

I’vehadthisbikeforthreeyears.SectionA一、根據(jù)漢語或首字母提示寫出單詞1.Susanwentintoher

(臥室)andatechocolatesecretly,notlettingherparentsknowthat.

2.Thedevelopmentofthe

(鐵路)makestravelinginChinaeasier.

3.[2019浙江寧波中考]Thiskindofsilkfeelsmuch

(柔軟的)thanthatone.

4.Myfriendshaveleftmanysweet

(回憶)inmyheart.

5.[2021廣西河池中考]Tomisanh

boy,soallhisfriendsbelievewhathesays.

答案1.bedroom句意:蘇珊走進她的臥室偷偷吃巧克力,不讓她的父母知道。2.railway句意:鐵路的發(fā)展使在中國旅行更容易了。3.softer由feelsmuch和than可知,此處應用形容詞的比較級。4.memories

many后用可數(shù)名詞的復數(shù)形式,故填memories。5.honest根據(jù)題干中的"因此他所有的朋友都相信他說的話"可知,湯姆是一個誠實的男孩。二、單項填空1.Meltingice(融冰)cancausesealeveltorise.Since1993,sealevel

ataspeedof3.2cmevery10years.

A.rose B.hasrisenC.rises D.isrising2.[2021江蘇宿遷中考]Mr.HuangwasborninNanjing,butSuqianhasbecomehissecond

.

A.family B.houseC.village D.hometown答案1.B句意:融冰會導致海平面上升。自1993年以來,海平面以每十年3.2厘米的速度在上升。根據(jù)"Since1993"可知此處應用現(xiàn)在完成時。2.D句意:黃先生出生在南京,但宿遷已成為他的第二故鄉(xiāng)。hometown"故鄉(xiāng)",符合句意。3.[2020江蘇南通中考]Mr.Jiang

thecompanytodevelopthe5Gnetworkforyears.Nowheworksasthechiefengineerinit.

A.joinedB.wasamemberofC.hasjoinedD.hasbeenamemberof4.—Whattimeisit?—Justaminute.Iwill

itforyou.

A.find B.check

C.watch D.set答案3.D根據(jù)句子中的foryears可知應用現(xiàn)在完成時且謂語動詞要用延續(xù)性動詞。4.B

——幾點了?——等一下。我這就給你看一下。find意為"找到";check"查看";watch"觀看";set"放"。根據(jù)句意可知,此處是指查看時間。5.[2021四川涼山州中考]—HaveyouheardofthenewsaboutYuanLongping?—Whatsadnews!Heisnolongerwithus,

hewillbeaninspirationtousall.

A.so B.if C.but D.as答案5.C

——你聽說了關于袁隆平的消息嗎?——多么令人難過的消息!他不再和我們在一起了,但是他將激勵我們所有人?？仗幈硎巨D(zhuǎn)折,故用but。一、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子(每空一詞)1.我已經(jīng)長大,不再是個孩子了。I’vegrownup.I’m

achild.

2.你是怎樣處理這些書的?Whatdidyou

thebooks?

3.我已經(jīng)從我的臥室里面清理出許多東西。I’vealready

alotofthingsfrommybedroom.

4.我剛上初中的時候,誰也不認識。WhenIwasnewin

,Iknewnoone.

答案1.nolonger

2.dowith3.clearedout 4.juniorhighschool5.[2020遼寧鐵嶺中考]說實在的,我真不想離開學校。

,Idon’treallywanttoleavemyschool.

6.我們在為貧困兒童募捐。Wearecollectingmoneyforchildren

.

7.我們得先調(diào)查一下再雇用他。We’llhaveto

him

beforeweemployhim.

8.我想把這些書捐贈給孩子們。Iwantto

thebookstothechildren.

答案5.Tobehonest 6.inneed7.check;out

8.giveaway9.我不愿放棄這些小貓中的任何一只。它們太可愛了。Idon’twantto

anyofthelittlecats.Theyaresolovely.

10.至于我的愿望,我想在一個安靜美麗的地方休息兩個月。

mywish,Iwanttorestataquietandbeautifulplacefortwomonths.

答案9.partwith 10.Asfor二、語法專練:用所給單詞的適當形式填空1.Sarah

(visit)manyplacesofinterestinBeijingalready.

2.You

(grow)sinceI

(see)youlasttime.

3.—Areyouabasketballplayerinyourschool?—Yes,I

(join)theteam3yearsago.I

(be)initfor3years.

4.We

(notsee)eachotherformanyyears.We

(miss)eachotherverymuch.

答案1.hasvisited

2.havegrown;saw3.joined;havebeen 4.haven’tseen;miss5.—

youever

toasciencemuseum?

—No,I

never

toone.(be)

6.I

(hear)ofsomethingaboutInternetofThings(物聯(lián)網(wǎng))already.Ithinkit

(be)amazing.

7.—Pleaselookatthesestamps.I

(keep)themforfiveyears.

—Wow,theyarefantastic!8.[2021江蘇常州中考]China

(win)lotsofhighpraisessinceweturnedthesandintoforests.

答案5.Have;been;have;been 6.haveheard;is7.havekept 8.haswon三、按要求完成句子(每空一詞)1.Tomboughtthispenthreedaysago.(改為同義句)Tom

thispen

threedaysago.

2.[2021甘肅天水中考]IhavebeenlearningEnglishforover9years.(對畫線部分提問)

haveyoubeenlearningEnglish?

3.[2021黑龍江綏化中考]TheBlacksgotmarriedthirtyyearsago.(改為同義句)TheBlackshave

forthirtyyears.

答案1.hashad;since

2.Howlong3.beenmarried 4.Theyaren’tyounganylonger.(改為同義句)They

young.

5.Thereissomethingwrongwiththeclock,too.(改為否定句)Thereis

wrongwiththeclock,

.

答案4.arenolonger5.nothing;either四、從方框中選擇最佳選項補全對話(有兩項多余)[2021海南中考]A:Alex,canIthrowyourtoytrainaway?B:1.

Ihaveplayedwithitfortenyears.

A:Butitistoooldanditisbroken.Whydoyoustillwanttokeepit?B:2.

A:Allright.Andmanyofyourclothesaretoosmalltowear.3.

B:Wecanselltheminayardsale.A:Thenwewillgivethemoneytothechildren’shome!B:Soundsgreat!4.

A:IstomorrowOK?B:I’msorry,Mum.I’llhavetohelpmyfriendTedwithhislessonsthen.A:5.

B:Noproblem.A.Whatareyougoingtodowiththem?B.Pleasedon’t,Mum.C.TheseclothesbelongtoTed.D.Whataboutthedayaftertomorrow?E.Becauseit’slikeanoldfriendtome.F.Whenshallwehavetheyardsale?G.Istheregoingtobeayardsaletomorrow?答案BEAFD一、完形填空素養(yǎng):思維品質(zhì)話題:日?；顒与y度:難建議用時:9分鐘

原創(chuàng)Today’sstoryisaboutLiZiqi,agirlfromtherural(農(nóng)村的)partsofMianyang,SichuanProvince.Inthepastfewyears,LiZiqihas

1

becomeafoodandlifestyleInternetstarfroma

2

girl.Sheenjoysafanbaseofmillionsofpeople.

ButLi’ssuccessdidnotcomeeasy.Herparentslefther

3

shewasveryyoung.Attheageof14,shelefthometo

4

workinbigcities.In2012,shehadtoreturnhometo

5

hersickgrandmother.She

6

toopenashoponlinetoselllocalfood.A(n)

7

cametoherin2016thatshecouldfilmsomeshortvideostoincreaseherfoodsales.Toher

8

,1.A.especially B.successfully C.hardly D.carefully2.A.school B.city C.village D.factory3.A.when B.why C.which D.what4.A.searchfor B.partwith C.dependon D.checkout5.A.lookafter B.lookfor C.lookat D.looklike6.A.decided B.failed C.preferred D.refused7.A.dream B.change C.word D.idea8.A.advantage B.relief

C.surprise D.disappointment(失望)itwasabigsuccess.

Frommakingpaperandinktoweaving(織)cloth,frommakingasilkquiltforhergrandmothertobuildingherownbakery(面包烘房)withwood,nothingseems

9

withLi’smagichandsas

10

worktogethertoturnthesethingsintoobjectsofbeauty.

Lishowshergreattalentincooking.Hervideoonbrewingsoysauce(釀造醬油)has

11

morethan3.4millionviews

12

lessthanaweek.

13

,noteveryoneenjoyswatchingLi’svideos.Somethinkherlivesinthecountrysideare

14

.Afterall,noonecouldlooksoperfect

15

alongdayofworkinthefields.

9.A.different B.interesting C.special D.impossible10.A.it B.they C.her D.them11.A.meant B.received C.caused D.reported12.A.up B.on C.in D.at13.A.However B.But C.And D.So14.A.putup B.madeup C.grownup D.turnedup15.A.while B.until C.before D.after答案【解題導語】本文主要介紹了李子柒從四川綿陽的一個農(nóng)村女孩變成了贏得數(shù)百萬粉絲的網(wǎng)紅博主的勵志故事。雖然人們對她褒貶不一,但是她將中國文化傳遍世界這一點是毋庸置疑的。1.B根據(jù)下文中的"Sheenjoysafanbaseofmillionsofpeople"可知,successfully"成功地"符合語境。2.C根據(jù)上文中的"agirlfromtherural(農(nóng)村的)partsofMianyang"可知選C。3.A根據(jù)上文中的"ButLi’ssuccessdidnotcomeeasy"以及下文中的"shewasveryyoung"可知,when"當……時"符合語境。4.A

14歲時,李子柒便離開家去大城市尋找工作了。searchfor"尋找"符合語境。5.A

2012年,她不得不回家照顧生病的奶奶。lookafter"照顧";lookfor"尋找";lookat"看";looklike"看起來像"。6.A她決定在網(wǎng)上開一家商店出售當?shù)厥称?。decidetodosth."決定做某事",符合語境。7.D在2016年,她想到一個主意,她可以拍攝一些短視頻來增加她的食品銷售量。dream"夢";change"變化";word"消息";idea"主意"。8.C根據(jù)下文中的"itwasabigsuccess"可知,toone’ssurprise"令某人驚訝的是",符合語境。toone’sadvantage"對某人有利";toone’srelief"令某人安心的是";toone’sdisappointment"令某人失望的是"。答案9.D從造紙、墨到織布,從為祖母做蠶絲被到用木頭為自己做面包烘房,在李子柒的神奇的雙手之下,好像沒有什么是不可能的。10.B李子柒的神奇的雙手合作把這些東西變成美麗的物品。此處they代指Li’smagichands。11.B她釀造醬油的視頻已經(jīng)獲得了超過340萬的觀看量。12.C

inlessthanaweek"不到一周"。in意為"在(某段時間)內(nèi)",符合語境。13.A根據(jù)下文中的"noteveryoneenjoyswatchingLi’svideos"可知,空處表示轉(zhuǎn)折。however"然而",常用逗號與下文隔開;but"但是",表示轉(zhuǎn)折,但后面一般不用逗號。14.B一些人認為她在農(nóng)村的生活是編造出來的。putup"搭建,張貼";makeup"編造";growup"成長";turnup"出現(xiàn)"。15.D畢竟,在田里工作一整天后,沒人能看起來這么完美。after"在……后",符合語境。二、閱讀理解素養(yǎng):思維品質(zhì)話題:家庭生活難度:中建議用時:7分鐘

Mychildrenaregrowingupfast.Mydaughteris16andmyboyisalreadyinjuniorhighschool.Astheygetbigger,ourhouseseemstogetsmaller.Sowewanttosellsomeofourthingsinayardsaleandgivethemoneytoachildren’shome.

Wehavealreadyclearedoutalotofthingsfromourbedrooms.Wehavedecidedtoeachsellfivethingsthatwenolongeruse.Mysonwasquitesadatfirst.Althoughhehasnotplayedwithhisoldtoysforalongtime,hestillwantedtokeepthem.Forexample,hehasownedatrainandrailwaysetsincehisfourthbirthday,andheplayedwithitalmosteveryweekuntilhewasaboutseven.Andhedidnotwanttolosehistoymonkey,either.Hesleptnexttothemonkeyeverynightwhenhewasachild.Mydaughterwasmoreunderstanding,althoughshealsofeltsadtopartwithcertaintoys.Andmywifewouldn’tliketoloseherhatswhichwereoutoffashion.

Asforme,Ididnotwanttogiveupmyfootballshirts,but,tobehonest,Ihavenotplayedforawhilenow.Iamgettingolder,too!1.Thefamilydecidedtosellsomeoftheirthings

.A.tobuyabiggerhouse B.tomakemorespaceC.toholdayardsale D.tobecomeric