2022-2023學(xué)年江西省九江市海會(huì)中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年江西省九江市海會(huì)中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Heheldtheyoungman_______inhisarmsafteragood_______handshake.

A.tightly….firmly

B.firm….tight

C.tight….firm

D.firmly….tightly參考答案：C2.Insomedevelopedcountries,largerpopulationis______intheirbigcities.A.approved

B.gathered

C.concentrated

D.fixed參考答案：C3.Notallpartsoftheinterior(腹地)ofAustraliaareeasily_____,becauseitisveryhotand

notmanypeoplelivethere.A.admirable

B.accessible

C.adjustable

D.available

參考答案：B4.Youdon’thaveto_______yourson;heknowstheimportanceoflearningandalwaysworkshardathislessons.

A.push

B.draw

C.pull

D.rush參考答案：A略5.Heranasfastashecould_____tocatchtheearlybus.A.tohope

B.hope

C.hoping

D.hoped參考答案：C6.Becauseofthelimitedtime,hedidn’tgointodetailsonthesubject.Heonlyspoke______.A.incommon

B.ingeneral

C.inparticular

D.inpublic參考答案：B5.Whatyousaid_______metodeath.A.scared

B.werescared

C.wasscared

D.surprised參考答案：A略8.Whowouldyourather________thewatch?A.havetorepair

B.havefixed

C.getrepaired

D.gettorepair參考答案：D略9.Thetheory________byEinstein____________tobetrue.A.tobeputforward;hasproved

B.beingputforward;hasbeenproved

C.wasputforward;hasproved

D.putforward;hasbeenproved參考答案：D10.Theproject,awaterandsoilconservationproject,resultedinfarmers_______theircropswithtreesorgrass.A.replace

B.replacing

C.replaced

D.toreplace參考答案：B11.Thematchbeganto_____inthesecondhalfaftertwoplayerswerereplaced.A.cometolife B.comeintobeingC.leadalife D.cometopower參考答案：A考查動(dòng)詞詞組。A.cometolife復(fù)蘇，蘇醒；B.comeintobeing形成，產(chǎn)生；C.leadalife過---生活；D.cometopower當(dāng)權(quán)，執(zhí)政。在下半場比賽開始，兩名球員被替換。結(jié)合句意，可知選A。12.ItwaslastOctober____theyfinallycamebacktotheirhometown.A.when

B.that

C.what

D.until參考答案：B13.．ManyEnglishpoems________Chinese______well.A.translatedinto;translate

B.translatedinto;didn’ttranslateC.translatinginto;didn’ttranslate

D.translatedfrom;didn’ttranslate參考答案：B略14.—Wasitbycuttingdownstaff_____shesavedthecompany?—No,itwasbyimprovingworkefficiency.A.when

B.whatC.how

D.that參考答案：D考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句意：——她是通過減員挽救了公司嗎？——不是，是通過提高工作效率。句中是強(qiáng)調(diào)句，基本結(jié)構(gòu)是：Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其他，故選D.【點(diǎn)睛】15.____________shewasverybrave.A.Girlasshewas

B.AsshewasagirlC.Agirlasshewas

D.Girlaswasshe參考答案：A【詳解】考查倒裝。句意：盡管她是個(gè)女孩，她非常勇敢。as引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句，表語提前時(shí)，句子倒裝，名詞前無冠詞。故選A。【點(diǎn)睛】as可引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，表示“雖然、盡管”，要用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)，形式如下：形容詞/過去分詞/名詞/副詞/動(dòng)詞原形

+as+主語+謂語。例如：Studentasheis,hedoesnotstudyhard.他雖然是個(gè)學(xué)生，卻不努力學(xué)習(xí)。Tryasyouwill,youwon’tbeabletopersuadehim.不管你怎么努力，你都說服不了他。16.Aslongasyou’vepaid_________advancewewon’tchargeyou_________delivery.A.by:for

B.in;with

C.in;for

D.by;with

參考答案：C略17.Wesawseveralnativesadvancingtowardsourparty,andoneofthemcameuptous,_____wegavesomebellsandglasses.

A.towhich

B.towhom

C.withwhom

D.withwhich參考答案：B18.Youcan'tgooutsinceyouhaven'tfinishedyourhomework;________,itisastormynight.A.apartfrom

B.meanwhile

C.therefore

D.besides參考答案：D19.Myparentsoftenmention_____methatyoudidthemafavour.A.to B.for C.at D.from參考答案：A二、完型填空20.Mostofushaveexperiencedachangeofimageatsometimeinourlives.Thedamagemaybeso__41__thathardlyanyonenoticesthedifference,oritmaybesogreatthatevenourclosefriendsdon’timmediately___42__us.Changesofimagemaybepersonalorpublic.A(n)__43__changeissomethingwhichis__44__forusasindividualsbutfairlynormalforsociety.__45__,ifamangetshisheadshaved,thismaybeanimportantchangeforhimpersonally,butitisn’t__46__forsocietyingeneral.However,inmanypartsoftheworld,peoplecan’t__47__awomangettingherheadshaved.WhenAmericanpopstarBritneySpearsshavedherhead,manypeopledecidedthatshemustbelosingher__48__.Headshavingmay__49__somepeoplebecauseofitsshockvalue---itmaybeasymbolofindependence,ofescapefrom__50__attitudes.Itisaverypublicactanditforcespeopleto__51__youdifferently.Inthatway,itisperhaps__52__topiercing(扎眼).Peoplethinkthatwhentheyhaveitdone,theyare__53__whattheylooklike.Notallpiercingisshocking,however.Forwomen,havingyourearspiercedisseenasquite__54__,whilehavinganosestud(鼻飾)isslightlyunusual,__55__stillnotshocking.Formenontheotherhand,wearingearringsisstillquite__56__andpiercingofotherpartsofthefacecannotbe__57__insomeplaces.Onereasonwhypiercingmaybeshockingisthatitsuggestsself-inflicted(加與自身的)pain,whichsomepeoplemightfind__58__tosee.Inthatrespect,itisliketattoos(紋身).Buthavingatattoodoneisoftenacausefor__59__becausetattoosaremore__60__.It’ssaidthat75%ofpeopleeventuallyregrethavingatattoodone.41. A.rapid

B.real

C.slight

D.sudden42. A.believe

B.recognize

C.praise

D.ignore43. A.personal

B.final

C.public

D.entire44. A.new

B.nice

C.complete

D.great45. A.Atfirst

B.Inaddition

C.Aboveall

D.Forexample46. A.shocking

B.interesting

C.preferable

D.practical47. A.see

B.help

C.stand

D.stop48. A.heart

B.mind

C.place

D.life49. A.attract

B.change

C.frighten

D.challenge50. A.realistic

B.careless

C.negative

D.conventional51. A.like

B.treat

C.know

D.find52. A.equal

B.superior

C.similar

D.opposite53. A.showing

B.destroying

C.imagining

D.controlling54. A.normal

B.cruel

C.painful

D.strange55. A.so

B.but

C.for

D.or56. A.beautiful

B.surprising

C.popular

D.useless57. A.noticed

B.explained

C.prevented

D.accepted58. A.impossible

B.uncertain

C.unusual

D.uncomfortable59. A.anger

B.trouble

C.regret

D.fear60. A.permanent

B.harmful

C.common

D.complex參考答案： 41--60 CBAAD

ACBAD

BCDAB

BDDCA21.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

Onedayayoungmanwasstandinginthemiddleofthetownclaimingthathehadthemostbeautifulheartinthewholevalley.Alargecrowdgathered，andtheyalladmiredhisheartforitwas36.Therewasnotascarinit.Suddenly,anoldmanappearedandsaid,“Why,yourheartisnotnearlyasbeautifulas37.”Thecrowdandtheyoungmanlookedattheoldman’s38.Itwasfullofscars,ithadplaces39pieceshadbeenremovedandotherpieces___40in,buttheydidn’tfitquiteright,andtherewereseveral41edges.Infact,insomeplacesthereweredeepgapswherewholepiecesweremissing.Theyoungmanlaughed.“42yourheartwithmine,Ithinkmineisperfectandyoursisamessofscars.”“Yes,”saidtheoldman,“Yours

43perfectbutIwouldnevertradewithyou.Yousee,every44representsaperson45Ihavegivenmylove.Itearoutapieceofmyheartandgiveittothem,andoftenthey___46meapieceoftheirheartthatfitsintothe__47placeinmyheart.Butbecausethepiecesaren’texact,Ihavesomeroughedges,whichIcherish,becausetheyremindmeofthelovewe48.“SometimesIhavegivenpiecesofmyheart49,andtheotherpersonhasn’treturneda__50ofhisorherhearttome.Thesearetheemptygaps—givingloveis51achance.Althoughthesegapsarepainful,they52open,remindingmeoftheloveIhaveforthosepeopletoo,andIhopesomedaytheymayreturnandfillthespaceIhavebeenwaiting.Sonowdoyouseewhattruebeautyis?’’Theyoungmanwalkeduptotheoldman,53hisperfectheart,andtippedapieceout.He54ittotheoldman.Theoldmanplaceditinhisheart,thentookapiecefromhisoldscarredheartandplaceditinthewoundintheyoungman’sheart.It55,butnotperfectly,asthereweresomejaggededges.Theyoungmanlookedathisheart,notperfectanymorebutmorebeautifulthanever,sincelovefromtheoldman’sheartflowedintohis.Theyembracedandwalkedawaysidebyside.36．A．ugly

B．perfect

C．good

D．hurt37．A．mine

B．his

C．theirs

D．ours38．A．coat

B．a(chǎn)ppearance

C．face

D．heart39．A．that

B．which

C．where

D．whose40．A．cut

B．set

C．put

D．brought41．A．smooth

B．rough

C．broken

D．pretty42．A.Comparing

B．Compared

C．Compare

D．Compares43．A．looks

B．seems

C．is

D．fits44．A．one

B．heart

C．piece

D．scar45．A．onwhom

B．inwhom

C．withwhom

D．towhom46．A．take

B．give

C．lend

D．pass47．A．empty

B．full

C．original

D．first48．A．had

B．gave

C．shared

D．owned49．A．in

B．a(chǎn)way

C．off

D．up50．A．lot

B．sheet

C．piece

D．pile51．A．making

B．taking

C．keeping

D．bringing52．A．last

B．cut

C．come

D．stay53．A．carriedaway

B．reachedinto

C．tookout

D．broughtup54．A．offered

B．took

C．passed

D．served55．A．fit

B．hit

C．beat

D．set參考答案：36—40BADCC

41--45

BAADD

46—50BACBC51—55BDBAA三、閱讀理解22.EPPortableHeaterWeallknowthatthecostofheatingourhomeswillcontinuetobeasignificantburdenonthefamilybudget.NowmillionsofpeoplearesavingontheirheatingbillswiththeEPportableheater.Withoveronemillionsatisfiedcustomersaroundtheworld,thenewEPheatsbetterandfaster,savesmoreonheatingbills,andrunsalmostsilent.TheEPhasnoexposedheatingpartsthatcancauseafire.TheoutsideoftheEPonlygetswarmtothetouchsothatitwillnotburnchildrenorpets.TheEPwillnotreduceoxygenintheroom.Withotherheaters,you’llnoticethatyougetsleepywhentheheatcomesonbecausetheyareburningupoxygen.TheadvancedEPalsoheatstheroomevenly,walltowallandfloortoceiling.Itcomfortablycoversanareaupto350squarefeet.Otherheatersheatroomsunevenlywithmostoftheheatconcentratedtothecenteroftheroom.Andtheyonlyheatanareaafewfeetaroundtheheater.

WiththeEP,thetemperaturewillnotvaryinanypartoftheTheEPcomeswitha3-yearwarranty(保修)anda60-day,noquestionsasked,satisfactionguarantee.Ifyouarenottotallysatisfied,returnittoourexpenseandyourmoneywillbegivenbacktoyou.Nowwehaveaspecialofferfor10days,duringwhichyoucanenjoyahalfpricediscountandafreedelivery.Ifyouorderafterthat,wereservetherighttoeitheracceptorrejectorderrequestsatthediscountedprice.Takeactionrightnow!64.Whatismainlydiscussedinparagraph2?A.TheheatoftheEP

B.ThesafetyoftheEPC.TheappearanceoftheEP

D.ThematerialoftheEP65.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthattheEP______.A.doesn’tburnupoxygen

B.runswithoutanynoiseC.makespeoplegetsleepy

D.isunsuitableforchildrenandpets66.Theunderlinedword“evenly”inparagraph4probablymeans______.A.continuously

B.separately

C.quickly

D.equally67.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto______.A.persuadepeopletobuytheproduct

B.advisepeopletosaveonheatingbillsC.reportthenewdevelopmentofportableheatersD.comparethedifferenceofdifferentheartbrands

參考答案：64-67BADA23.Mostyoungpeopleenjoysomeformofphysicalactivity.Itmaybewalking,cyclingorswimming,orwinter,skatingorskiing.Itmaybeagameofsomeform---football,hockey,golfortennis.Itmaybemountaineering.Thosewhohaveapassionforclimbinghighanddifficultmountainsareoftenlookeduponwithsurprise.Whyaremenandwomenwillingtosuffercoldandhardship,andtotakerisksonhighmountains?Thisastonishmentiscaused,probably,bythedifferencebetweenmountaineeringandotherformsofactivitytowhichmengivetheirleisure.Mountaineeringisasportandnotagame.Therearenoman-maderules,asothers,asthereareforsuchgamesasgolfandfootball.Thereare,ofcourse,rulesofadifferentkindswhichwouldbedangeroustoignore,butitisthisfreedomfromman-maderulesthatmakesmountaineeringattractivetomanypeople.Those