英語作文書信格式_第1頁
英語作文書信格式_第2頁
英語作文書信格式_第3頁
英語作文書信格式_第4頁
英語作文書信格式_第5頁
已閱讀5頁,還剩17頁未讀 繼續(xù)免費閱讀

下載本文檔

版權說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內容提供方,若內容存在侵權,請進行舉報或認領

文檔簡介

歡迎閱讀本文檔,希望本文檔能對您有所幫助!歡迎閱讀本文檔,希望本文檔能對您有所幫助!感謝閱讀本文檔,希望本文檔能對您有所幫助!感謝閱讀本文檔,希望本文檔能對您有所幫助!歡迎閱讀本文檔,希望本文檔能對您有所幫助!感謝閱讀本文檔,希望本文檔能對您有所幫助!英語作文書信格式篇一:英文書信格式及范文

英文書信格式及范文

一、英文書信的結構

二、書信作文的出題形式和寫作要領

三、書信作文練習及其參考范文

書信是重要的交際工具。英文書信分為兩大類:公務信件和私人信件。公務信件是單位與單位或單位與個人之間來往的書信,可能是推薦信、求職信、入學申請書、邀請信,或詢問、答復、反映意見(如投訴信)等的信件。私人信件是指親戚朋友之間的通信。這兩類書信各有自己的格式。一般說來,私人信件不拘形式,信文多用手寫,也可打印;公務信件要求比較嚴格,必須遵循一定的格式,信文一定要打印。

第一節(jié)英文書信的結構

英文書信一般由以下六部分組成:信頭、信內地址、稱呼、正文、結尾、簽名。

5.1.1信頭(Heading)

信頭是指發(fā)信人的地址和日期,通常寫在第一頁的右上角。行首可以齊頭寫,也可以逐行縮進寫。地址的書寫順序由小到大:門牌號、街道、城市、?。ㄖ荩⑧]編、國名,最后寫發(fā)信日期。私人信件一般只寫寄信日期即可。例如:

123TianheRoad

TianheDistrict

Guangzhou510620

GuangdongProvince

P.R.C.

Jan.8,2020

5.1.2信內地址(InsideAddress)

信內地址要寫收信人的姓名和地址。在公務信件中要寫明這一項,在私人信件中,這一項常常省略。該項寫在寫信日期下一行的左上角,格式與寄信人地址一樣。

5.1.3稱呼(Salutation)

稱呼是對收信人的稱謂,應與左邊線對齊,寫在收信人姓名、地址下面1-2行處。在稱呼后,英國人常用逗號,美國人則常用冒號。在私人信件中可直呼收信人的名字,但公務信件中一定要寫收信人的姓。大部分信件在稱呼前加“Dear”。如:

DearProfessor/Prof.Bergen:

DearDr.Johnson,

對不相識的人可按性別稱呼:

DearSir:或DearMadam:DearLadies。

如果不知收信人的性別則可用DearSirorMadam:

5.1.4正文(BodyofLetter)

正文是書信的主體。與中文信件不同的是,英文書信的正文的開頭不是先寫一些問候語,再闡明寫信的目的,而是直接說明寫信人的身份及寫信的目的,然后提出寫信人的情況、想法或要求,并加以必

要的解釋或說明。英文書信陳述目的時,應該直截了當,意思明確,層次清楚,言簡意賅。

書信正文的第一句話或第一段,通常被稱為起首語。一般說來,人們習慣用一些客套的寫法作為書信正文的起始,即先將對方來信的日期、主題加以簡單描述,以便使對方一看便知該信是回答哪一封信的。如果是第一次給別人寫信,也可用開頭語作必要的自我介紹,并表明自己寫信的主要目的。

5.1.5結尾禮詞(ComplimentaryClose)

公務信件的結尾禮詞包含兩部分:發(fā)信人的結尾套語與署名。結尾套語寫在簽名上面一行,第一個字母要大寫,套語結尾后面要加逗號。在公務信件中,發(fā)信人常用的結尾套語有:

Yourstruly,Yourssincerely,Respectfullyyours,Cordiallyyours,Yourscordially等。

私人信件中,發(fā)信人常用的結尾套語有:

Sincerelyyours,Lovelyyours,Yourlovely,Yourlovingson/daughter等。

5.1.6簽名(Signature)

寫信人的簽名常位于結尾禮詞正下方一二行。除非是給很熟悉的人寫信,簽名一般須寫出全名。簽名常常較潦草,不易辨認,因此在簽名的正下方須打印出全名。

第二節(jié)書信作文的出題形式和寫作要領

1990年到2002年1月之間的四級考試作文題中,書信作文共出

現(xiàn)兩次(2001年6月和2002年1月)。下面,我們先來看看2001年6月四級考試的作文題:

Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritealetter.SupposeyouareZhangYing.WritealettertoXiaoWang,aschoolmateofyourswhoisgoingtovisityouduringtheweek-longholiday.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsaccordingtothesuggestiongivenbelowinChinese:

1.表示歡迎

2.提出對度假安排的建議

3.提醒應注意的事項

ALettertoaSchoolmate

June23,2001

DearXiaoWang,

__________________________________

__________________________________

__________________________________.

Yours,

ZhangYing

從上面的例子可見,書信作文不僅給出正文部分的內容的提綱,而且還給出書信各部分的結構的框架。也就是說,我們只要考慮如何表達提綱部分的內容,而不用考慮書信的結構。

在寫書信作文時,首先要把書信正文的提綱內容細化,擴展成更

細的英文提綱,然后用簡潔、明了、禮貌、正確和得體的語言表達出細化了的提綱內容。例如前面的那封信就可以列出下面的提綱:Topic:ALettertoaSchoolmateQuestion:Whataretheholidayarrangementsandpointsforattention?

Outline:I.ExtendingmywelcomeII.Holidayschedule1.1stday–campus2.2ndday–theartgallery&musichall3.3rdday–mountainclimbing4.next3days–otherplacesofinterest(SwanCave,GoldenLake?)5.Lastday--departureIII.Pointsforattention1.Trainnumber&timeofarrival2.SunglassesIV.Lookingforwardtoseeingyou.IntroductionBody1Body2Conclusion

范文:

ALettertoASchoolmate

June23,2001

DearXiaoWang,

I’mverygladtolearnthatyou’regoingtovisitmeduringtheweek-longholiday.Myparentswillalsobehappytoseeyouagain.Iamsureyouwillenjoyeveryminutehere.

Ihavearrangedourschedulefortheholidayasfollows.Onthefirstdayyouarrive,I’llshowyouaroundourcampus.Onthesecondday,we’llvisittheartgalleryandthemusichall.Nextday,we’llclimbahillinthenortheasternpartofthecity.Onthetopofthehill,wecanhaveawonderfulbird’seyeviewofthecity.Duringthenext

篇二:英語書信作文模板

Appreciate感謝信

DearSandy,

Iamwritingthislettertoexpressmyheartfeltgratitudetoyou.

Whenyouleftapackageformeyesterday,Ihaddifficultywaitinguntilmybirthdaytoopenit.Idon’tknowhowtothankyouforsuchanattractivepresent.Itissomethingthatwillgivemepleasureforalongtimetocome.

Pleaseacceptmysincerethanksandbestwishes.

Cordially,

LiMing

DearProfessorAnthony,

Iamwritingthislettertoexpressmyheartfeltgratitudetoyouforadelightfulstay.

Yourhomeislovely,yourmealsdelectable,andIenjoyedthefunandcompanionship.Iamstillthinkingaboutitandenjoyingitinretrospect.

Manythanksagainforyourwarmhospitality.

Cordially,

LiMing

Apology致歉信

DearBob,

Iamwritingthislettertoexpressmyapologytoyou.

Severaldaysago,IborrowedyourmusicCDwhenIlivedinyourhouse.Unfortunately,afterIcamebackfromCanada,Ifounditinmyluggage.IwasinsuchahurrythatIforgottogiveitbacktoyou.

Ifyoudonotmind,IwillgiveitbacktoyouwhenIgotoCanadanexttime.ButifyouneeditnowIwillsendittoyoubypostorexpressassoonaspossible.

Ifeelsosorryforanyinconveniencecausedbymycareless.Pleaseacceptmyapologies.Sincerelyyours,

LiMing

Congratulations祝賀信

DearJames,

Iamwritingthislettertoexpressmywarmestcongratulationstoyou.

Iamdelightedtohearthatyouwereappointedvicegeneralmangerofthecompanyinwhichyouhasbeenworkingfor.

Ireallythinkyoudeservetheposition.Youalwaysworkhardandspendmosttimeinworking.Thegreatachievementyouhaveaccomplishedrevealsyourtalentandwisdom.Yourenthusiasmandexperiencearetheveryqualitiesneededforthisposition.Ibelieveyouwillgetthe

opportunitiestoplaythebestofyourpotential.

Mayyougetgreaterachievementinthefuture.

Bestwishesforyou.

Sincerelyyours,

LiMing

DearManager,

IamwritingthislettertomakeacomplaintabouttherefrigeratorIboughtinyoursupermarket.Iboughtarefrigeratorinthesupermarketthreedaysago.Muchtomydisappointment,itcouldnotoperateproperlywhenIbroughtitback.

IfoundthatthelightinsidedoesnotworkwhenIopentherefrigerator’sdoor.What’sworse,therefrigeratorcannotfreezethefood.Allthebeverageandfruitshavegonebad.Itbroughtmenothingbuttrouble.

Iwillappreciateitifyoucouldexchangeanewoneforme.Iamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.

LiMing

DearManager,

Iamwritingthislettertomakeacomplaintabouttheenvelopesyousendtousyesterday.

WhenoursupplysecretaryselectedandpurchasedofficialenvelopesinyourstorelastweekonDecember12,sheaskedthatsizeLbesenttoouroffice.Muchtoourdisappointment,thesizewereceivedissmall,andofcourseitdoesnotserveourneedsandbroughtusmuchtrouble.Iwillappreciateitifyoucouldexchangethemforthecorrectsizeandstyleenvelopesinexactlythesamecolor.Iamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.

LiMing

DearJane,

WehavefourticketsforafamousfilmshownatGuangMingCinema,TheLongestDay,Friday,theninth.Willyoujoinus?We’llbelookingforyouateightsharpFridaynightinfrontofthecinema,sodon’tdisappointus!

Yours,

Alice

DearXiaoBao,

Iwillholdadinnerpartyatmyhouseon15January,FridaytocelebrateMr.OldFish’smarriage

withMissFujimori.Asyouareaclosefriendofus,wewouldverymuchlikeyoutoparticipateinthecelebrationandshareourjoy.

Theoccasionwillstartatseveno’clockintheevening,withtheshowingoftheirweddingceremony.Thiswillbefollowedbyadinnerparty.Ataroundten,wewillholdasmallmusicalsoiree,atwhichabandwillperformsomeworksbyStrauss.

Welookforwardtothepleasureofyourcompany.

Yours,

LiMing

DearLiMing,

Thankyouverymuchforyourinvitation.ItwillbegreatpleasureformetojoinyouonFridayforthewonderfulcelebration.Iwillgetyourhousebeforeeight.IlookforwardtomeetingyouonFriday.

Thankyouforthinkingofme.

Yours,

XiaoBao

DearMr.Wang,

IamwritingthislettertoaskforsickleavenextMonday.

Onemonthago,IcaughtfluandsincethenIhavebeenfeelingweakandsothatIcannotconcentrateontheworknow.

AsIthoughtabodycheck-upisneededandImakeappointmentwithdoctornextMonday,soIcannotcomeandworkthen.

Iamverysorryforanyinconveniencethathasbeencausedbythesickleave.Iwillappreciateyourconcerningofmyrequest.

Sincerelyyours,

LiMing

DearMr.Wang,

Iamwritingthislettertoresignthejob.

TwomonthsagoIgotthejobforthemagazineDesigns&Fashionsasaneditor.ButnowIfindthattheworkisnotwhatIhaveexpected.Afteracarefulconsideration,Idecidedtoquit.

Thefirst,thecompanyistoofarawayfromthehousewhereIlive,Ihavetospendtwohourscommutingeveryday.Thesecond,thejobdoesnotfallinwithmyprevioustraining,Iwanttoleaveforsomethingelse.

Iamverysorryforanyinconveniencethathasbeencausedbytheleave.I’llappreciateyourconcerningofmyrequest.

Sincerelyyours,

LiMing

Suggest建議

DearSirorMadam,

I’mwritingthislettertotellsomeofmyideastoimprovetheserviceofthelibrary.

I’mafreshmanintheuniversitywhoalwaysreviewmylessonsinthelibrary.Ihavenoticedsomeproblemaboutthelibraryrecently

Ithinktheserviceofourlibrarycouldbeimprovedasfollows.Thefirst,manymagazinesinourlibraryareoutofdate.Itwouldbebeneficialtousiftheycouldbeupdatedintime.Thesecond,Ithinkitcouldbemuchbetterifthereisaninformationboardinthehalloflibrary.

ThankyouforyourpatienceinreadingthisletterandI’mlookingforwardtoseeingsomenewchangessoon.

LiMing

DearEditors,

Iamwritingthislettertoexpressmyvisionontherestrictionontheusingofplasticbags.Recentlythelocalgovernmentenactedtherestriction.Butitseemsthat“whitepollution”isstillgoingon.

Ithinktheusingofplasticbagsshouldbebanned.Tosolvethisproblem,somemeasuresshouldbetaken.Aboveall,localgovernmentshouldestablishanadministrativeorgantomonitortheusingofplasticbags.Furthermore,weshouldpublicizetheharmwhichcouldbecausedbyusingplasticbagsimmoderately.Itisnecessarytoenhancepeople’sawarenessofenvironmentalprotection.

Thanksforyourpatienceinreadingthisletter.Iamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.LiMing

DearSirorMadam,

Iamwritingthislettertoaskforyourhelp.

IhaveconceivedaplanforalongtimethatIwouldliketoaidachildthroughtheHopeProject.Iwonderifyoucouldhelpmetorecommendapropercandidate.

IwouldliketoaidachildcomesfromQinghaiProvince,whocannotcontinuehisprimarycoursesforlackingenoughmoney.Myplanwillbecarriedoutasfollows.Iwillremitatleast2,000Yuaneveryyear.What’smoreimportant,IwouldteachthechildEnglishduringmysummervacation.Thanksforyourpatienceinreadingthisletter.Iamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.

Contest

Nowweareorganizingaschool-wideClinicaloperatingskillcontesttobeheldon15January,Tuesdaynextweek,attheMedicineExaminationCenter.

Thosewhoareinterestedintakingpartinitarewelcometobepresentatthecontest.YoumaysignupanddetermineyourparticipantwiththecommitteebeforeFridaythisweek.Fivephysiciansandsurgeonswillbeinvitedtobejudges.Thefirstsixwinnerswillbegivenamazingawards.

TheStudents’Union

January15,2020

Memorandum

Date:January15,2020

To:PercyShelley,VicePresident

From:LiMing,President

Subject:ComputerTrainingoftheStaff

Aswediscussedearlierthisweek,Iagreewithyouthatourfirmisfacedupwithproblemofthehighrateofcomputerilliteracyofthestaff.Weneedtomakeupaplanfortrainingouremployeesinthenewfield.

Iwouldlikeyoutodesignourownin-housecomputer-trainingprogram.Wehadbetterclassifytheemployeesandputthemthroughtheprograminturn.

Writeupabriefproposal,describingwhatyouthinktheprogramshouldcover.Assumetheclassrunsfourhoursaweekfortenweeks.Also,assumepeoplehavenopriorcomputerknowledgeoranyformalcourseworkincomputerscience.

DearSirorMadam,

IamwritingthislettertoaskforthebagwhichIhaveleftinyourhotel.

IjustwasstayinginRoom608attheSt.RegisHotel,on10,August.WhenIgothomeIfoundoutthatIhaveleftthebagthere.

Thebagisasmallblack,leathersuitcase.Insideit,thereisapieceofclothesandsomedocuments.Thesethingsmeanlotstome.

Couldyoucontactmeassoonaspossibleifthebaghasbeenfound?Itwillbeappreciatedverymuch.Enclosedismycontactinformation.

Thankyouverymuch.

LiMing

DearSirorMadam:

篇三:英文書信格式及范文

英文書信格式及范文

一、英文書信的結構

二、書信作文的出題形式和寫作要領

三、書信作文練習及其參考范文

書信是重要的交際工具。英文書信分為兩大類:公務信件和私人信件。公務信件是單位與單位或單位與個人之間來往的書信,可能是推薦信、求職信、入學申請書、邀請信,或詢問、答復、反映意見(如投訴信)等的信件。私人信件是指親戚朋友之間的通信。這兩類書信各有自己的格式。一般說來,私人信件不拘形式,信文多用手寫,也可打??;公務信件要求比較嚴格,必須遵循一定的格式,信文一定要打印。

第一節(jié)英文書信的結構

英文書信一般由以下六部分組成:信頭、信內地址、稱呼、正文、結尾、簽名。

1.信頭(Heading)

信頭是指寫信人的地址和寫信日期,一般寫在或打在第一面信紙的右上角,先寫地址再寫日期,地址的寫法是從小到大,先寫門牌號、路號,再寫區(qū)名、市名、省名,最后寫國名。時間的寫法對英國人和美國人而言是不同的。英國人習慣按日、月、年的順序寫,

而美國人習慣按月、日、年的順序寫。例如:

英式:1stOctober,1999

美式:October1,1999

在英式時,月和年之間的逗號可用可不用,但是在美式中,必需要使用逗號。

1.信頭的寫法有縮進式(IndentedForm)和齊頭式(BlockForm)

縮進式每行開頭向右縮進一兩個字母;齊頭式左邊對齊排列,如下所示:縮進式

WangMing

Dept.ofChemicalEngineering

DalianUniversityofTechnology

Dalian116023

LiaoningProvince

P.R.China

齊頭式

WangMing

Dept.ofChemicalE

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權益歸上傳用戶所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內容里面會有圖紙預覽,若沒有圖紙預覽就沒有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經(jīng)權益所有人同意不得將文件中的內容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內容負責。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權或不適當內容,請與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

評論

0/150

提交評論