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湖北省荊州市前進中學2022-2023學年高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.ItisaJapanese_______totakeoffone’sshoesbeforeenteringahouse.A.custom
B.signal
C.character
D.reception參考答案:A2.Justonthefirstdayofthesummerdaythey_____forMountTaiforaclimbing.A.setaside
B.setdown
C.setoff
D.setup參考答案:C3.Themanagerwantstoseeprogressinthecompany,andIamsurethathewill_____.
A.indetail
B.inturn
C.incharge
D.intime參考答案:D4.Iknowyouarevery_____ice-cream,butyouwillgainweightifyoueattoomuch.A.fondofB.tiredof
C.fullof
D.afraidof參考答案:A5.—It’stoohot.—Let’sopenthewindowstoallowtheairto____________.A.pass B.crossC.circle D.circulate參考答案:D解析:根據(jù)It’stoohot可知,開窗戶的目的是為了讓空氣循環(huán)(circulate)。6.-----Hello,mayIspeaktoBob?
------_______.MayItakeamessage?
A.Holdon,please
B.I’llringhimlater
C.Sorry,heisn’therenow
D.Justamoment,please參考答案:C7.Someofthewolvesthere_____thefur.A.arehunting
B.arehuntingfor
C.huntfor
D.arehuntedfor參考答案:D8.
_________,thesubjectbelongstobiology.A.Strictlyspoken
B.SpokenstrictlyC.Strictlyspeaking
D.Speakingstrictly參考答案:C9.Don’tbetoo______aboutthingsyouarenotsupposedtoknow.A.funny
B.strange
C.curious
D.interested參考答案:C10.Iftheweatherhadbeenbetter,wecouldhavehadapicnic.Butit______allday.A.rained
B.rains
C.hasrained
D.israining參考答案:A11._______fromthetopofthemountain,thescenerywasverybeautiful.A.
Seeing B.Seen C.Havingbeenseen
D.Isaw參考答案:B12.Studentsshouldinvolvethemselvesincommunityactivities
theycangainexperienceforgrowth.A.who
B.what
C.which
D.where參考答案:D13.--Excuseme,sir.I____.Iwantthelightyellowbaginsteadofthegreenone.
A
makeupmymind
B
keepitinmymind
C
changemymind
D
bringtomind.參考答案:C14.Ishallneverforgetthoseyears_____Iworkedinthefactorywiththeworkers,_____hasagreateffectonmylife.A.when,that
B.that,which
C.as,who
D.when,which參考答案:D15.Pleasedon’ttrytobackout_____everythinghasbeenarranged.A.until
B.though
C.when
D.unless參考答案:C16.Don’tforgettheday____youwerereceivedintotheYouthLeague.A.when
B.that
C.atwhich
D.where參考答案:A二、新的題型17.Whenachildsitsdowninfrontofacomputer,itisnotonlythematerialheviewsbutthelengthoftimehespendsoncomputerthatcaninfluencehistotalsocial,physicalandmentalwell-being.___16___ComputerUseandaChild’sPhysicalWell-beingExcessive(過多的)screentimeisharmfultoachild’shealth.___17___Staringatabrightcomputerscreenforhoursonendcancausenearsightednessandeyefocusingproblem.ComputersVS.ActivePlay___18___Perhapsthegreatestconcernabouttheoveruseofcomputersinhomesandinschoolsisthatitinterfereswithachild’sactiveplaytime.Activeplayisnecessaryforoverallphysicalhealthandgreatlyreducestheriskofchildhoodobesity.ComputersasLearningToolsWhenusedinmoderation,computersarestillusefultoolsforlearning.___19___ThankstotheInternet,kidsarewritingmorethanever.Forthefirsttime,childrenarespendingtimewritingdetailedreviewsofradiogamesandmovies.PracticeComputerSafetyTomakesurecomputersarehelpingandnotharmingyourchildren,reduceglareonthecomputer.___20___Acomputerisausefultoolonlywhenusedinmoderation.A.However,withcomputers,moderationiskey.B.Activeplayisimportantforachild’sdevelopment.C.Thegreatestphysicalriskoftoomuchcomputeruseiseyestrain.D.Computershelpkidsbetterunderstandvisualimageslikediagrams.E.Carefullymonitoringcomputerusecanbeagreatwaytopromoteachild’slearning.F.Don’tforgettoinstallchildsafetysoftwaresochildrendon’tcomeacrossdangerouswebsites.G.Toomuchcomputertime,evenon“Educationalsites,”canhaveanegativeinfluenceonachild’soverallhealth.參考答案:16.G
17.C
18.B
19.D
20.F本文作者針對如何讓孩子們安全適度地使用電腦這一問題,給出了自己的一些建議。16.語義理解題。由Whenachildsitsdowninfrontofacomputer,itisnotonlythematerialheviewsbutthelengthoftimehespendsoncomputerthatcaninfluencehistotalsocial,physicalandmentalwell-being.可知這里意思是使用電腦太長時間,即使是教育網(wǎng)站,對孩子的整體健康也會有不利影響,選G。17.語義理解題。由Staringatabrightcomputerscreenforhoursonendcancausenearsightednessandeyefocusingproblem.可知這里意思是使用電腦太長時間的最大的身體風險是視疲勞,選C。18.語義理解題。Perhapsthegreatestconcernabouttheoveruseofcomputersinhomesandinschoolsisthatitinterfereswithachild’sactiveplaytime.這里提到了積極的活動,故選B。(積極的活動對一個孩子的發(fā)展很重要。)20.語義理解題。由Tomakesurecomputersarehelpingandnotharmingyourchildren,reduceglareonthecomputer.和Acomputerisausefultoolonlywhenusedinmoderation.可知這里意思是不要忘記安裝兒童安全軟件,這樣孩子們就不會碰到危險的網(wǎng)站,選F。三、閱讀理解18.任務型閱讀(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
閱讀該短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容,在表格空格內(nèi),填入最佳單詞,寫于答卷紙。
Timemanagementisimportantinourdailylife.Thereneverseemstobeenoughhoursinthedaytoaccomplishallyouneedtodo.Herearesometipsthatmightbeofsomehelptoyou.●Setupaplan.Goforaweekatatime,anddecidethemostimportantones.Includethingsyouwanttoaccomplish.Focusmostlyonthethingsthatareimportanttoyou.●Controlyourstress.Nomatterwhatkindofpressuremountsonyou,trytokeepcool.Stressingoutcanleadtoanearlybreakdown,whichisdefinitelycounter-productivewhenyouhavealistofthingstodo.It'seasiertotakea10-minutebreakandcooloffthantoworkallweekwithstress.●Shutyourdoor.Whenworkingunderaschedule,performyourimportanttaskswithyourdoorshuttogetthemdone.Thiswillensureabetterqualitytimetogetwhatneedstobedone,done.●Focusononethingatatime.Forgettryingtomulti-task!Youwillloseconcentration,anditwilltakeyoulongertoaccomplishwhatyousetouttodo.●Justsay"no."Ifyouareconstantlyinterrupted,andyoureallydon'thavethetimetohelpout,justsay"no."You'reonlyoneperson,andyoucan'tsavetheworldbyyourself!●Stopwastingtimeonthephone.Whiletalkingonthephone,keepyourconversationsshort,andtothepointandyou'llwastemuchlesstime.●Berealistic.Youcanonlydowhatyoucando.Don'tsetouttoaccomplishtheimpossible.Doyourbest,butkeeprealisticexpectationsofyourself.●Relax.Themostimportantthingisremembertotaketimetorelax,andregroup.Youneedabreakeverynowandthentokeepworkingefficiently.Evenifit'sa10-minutewalk,getawayfromyourlistandgetrefreshed.
Asfamiliestodaygetbusierandbusier,it'simportanttoyourownmentalhealthtokeepthingsontrack.Don'tdelay;getyourlifein
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