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Volkswagen---people’scarTeam6:Stone,Thomas,Cheryl,Peter,Ben,Libby.Volkswagen---people’scarAgenda
Introduction---StoneFieldmarketresearchreport---ThomasSWOTAnalysis---CherylStrategies---PeterValuechainoptimization---BenRisks&Contingencyplan---LibbyAgendaIntroductionHistory:Introduction1937:Knownas“GesellschaftzurVorbereitung
des
Volkswagens”1938:Renamed“VolkswagenwerkGmbH”1939-1945:Switchedto
armaments1945-1948:BritishMilitaryGovernmentinmanagement1948:ReturnedVolkswagenstoGermany.1952:Internationalization1981:Changename“VolkswagenCaminhoes“1985:ShanghaiVWwasestablished2005:EstablishedtwojointventurecompaniesinChinaItsHQlocatedinWolfsburg.ThelargestautomobilemakerinEurope.ThethirdlargestautomobilemakerintheWorld.History:Introduction1937:KnownOwnershipStructure
TheshareownershipofVolkswagenAGisdistributedasfollows:
OwnershipStructure
TheshareVisionofVolkswagenVision:
Futurepowertrainsandfuelsforsustainablemobility.VisionofVolkswagenVision:MissionofVolkswagenBiologicalClimateprotectionSpeciesprotectionPartnershipBlueMotionTechnologies:apledgetoprotecttheenvironmentEnvironmentalprotectionhasmanyhelpinghandsEnvironmentalprotectionthesmartwaythankstoBlueMotionTechnologiesIt’sapromise:truedrivingpleasureplusenvironmentalprotectionVolkswagenpublishesmissionstatementonbiodiversity.MissionofVolkswagenBiologicaBrandportfolioBrandportfolioAnnualgrowthin‘000€millionTheGroup’ssalesrevenuein2009willbelowerthaninthepreviousyearbecauseofthedeclineinvolumesales.Annualgrowthin‘000€millionFieldMarketResearchFieldMarketResearchFieldMarketResearch
VolkswagenCarDealerHongQiao
Productline: Santana*
Passat
Polo
Touran
medium-sizedcars
34VWstoresintotalinSHarea
*(23%marketshareinSH)FieldMarketResearch
Volkswag
MeasurementofSuccess
Salesbyvolume(revenue)
-salesintotal
-salesbym2
-customerfeedbackviasurveysfromJDPower
Targetcustomer-Santana:smallbusinesses-Polo: agerange:25-35,whitecollar-Passat:agerange:35-50,successfulpeopleFieldMarketResearchMeasurementofSuccess
S
Classicalmodeloflowcostsandhighprofitmargin?ConstantproductlineFewdifferentcarsavailableOccassionallylowprofitornoprofitatallfromsellingVWcarsInsteadprofitfrommaintenanceandbonusesdirectlyfromthecompanyFieldMarketResearch
ClassicalmodeloflowcostsRoadtoSuccessMaintaincustomerbaseKeepsalesconstant(difficultcompetitioninSH)FinancialCrisishassofarhadlittleimpactSalesarestableOilischeaperCostofrawmaterialhasdecreased(steel,glass)FieldMarketResearchRoadtoSuccessFieldMarketReChallengesintheCurrentEnvironmentHighdemandforlow-endcarsDifficultmarketsituationinprovinceswithlowerincomeManufacturingcostreductionsmayaffectqualityoftheendproductVolumeofmaintenancenotveryhighLowsalesvolumeintheNorthandintheSouthofChina(e.g.lessthan4%ofallVWvehiclesarebeingsoldintheSouthernregion,suchasGuangdongprovince)FieldMarketResearchChallengesintheCurrentEnvi
CompetitorsToyota:betterafter-salesserviceGM:specialoffers(ingeneraltentotwenty-thousandRMBcheaper);concernaboutmarketshareDealerslong-termstrategyMoremarketshareinChinadesiredMaintainsalesathighlevelandkeeployalcustomersBetterafter-salesserviceFieldMarketResearch
CompetitorsFieldMarketResea
CTQAnalysis
SafetyBrandreputationPriceStylingOil-consumptionAfter-saleserviceAfter-saleservice,2.3%Styling,6.7%Price,14.7%Brand,17.6%Safety,52.2%safetybrandpricestylingOilserviceOil-consumption,5.3%CTQAnalysisSafPESTALAnalysisPoliticalEconomicSocialEnvironmentalTechnologicalLegalEconomic:Increaseinmaterialandenergypriceinthelongrun.FinancialcrisisEconomygrewby9%inthethirdquarterof2008--thelowestlevelsincemid-2003.In2008,Growthintheautosectorslowedto6.7%--thelowestlevelinadecade.Jan.2009,overallcarsalesweredown14%comparedwiththesameperiodayearago(U.S.salesfell37%).Forecast:shrinkforthefirsttimein20years.Political:StimulusPackageforCarSectormassproductionofelectriccarsinbigandmedium-sizedcitiestargetedsubsidiesforruralbuyersTaxPolicy.Social-Cultural:
Inwesterncountries,it'sacenturyoldindustry;InChinait'snotevendecadesoldChina'sautomarketisfarfromsaturated--especiallyforprivatevehicles.DemandcontinuestogrowwiththeincreaseofpersonalwealthMorerecognitionofquality,environmentandbrandChangingconsumerpriorities
Technological:
ForeigncompaniesbringadvancedtechnologiesintoChinabutlocaltechnologystilllagbehind.a10-billion-yuansubsidyoverthenextthreeyearsforautomakersthatupgradetheirtechnologyanddevelopalternative-energyvehicles.-
Environmental:In2007,newmotorvehicleemissionstandards,amovethatshouldcutautomobilepollutantsby30percent(equivalenttotheEuroIIIstandard)In2008,Salestaxincreaseinlargeenginecars.In2009,salestaxreductionfrom10%to5%(engine<1.6liters)In2010,amorestringentstandard,equivalenttoEuroIV,willtakeeffect
PESTALAnalysisLegal:TaxsystemRegulationsofgasemissionPESTALAnalysisPoliticalEconomInternalanalysis--StrengthBrandimageBroadProductportfolioLeadingmarketshareinChinamarketHightechnology&quality----safetyNorthernareaInternalanalysis--StrengthDaysofInventoryonHand52,2132,5131,62VWToyotaGMInternalanalysis--WeaknessSouthernareaWeakturnoverratioBadmanagementandlowproductivityServiceLowcapacityutilizationMuchHigherpriceLowercompetitivenessBadmanagementWhatdoyouthinkaretheVW’sweaknessinChina?Surveyof11268peopleProductpositioningConflict:FAW&SVWinvestmentOthersItemsPercentagenumberDaysofInventoryonHand52,21SWOTAnalysis
20
SWOT
Brandimage&Productportfolio–Leadingmarketshare–Hightechnology&quality–FirstforeignAutocompany–Badmanagementandlowproductivity-WeakturnoverratioLowcapacityutilization–focusonfuel-efficientcars–Potentialgrowthrate--increaseofpurchasingpowerMorerecognitionofquality-Changingconsumerpriorities-Stringentemissionregulations-RisingmaterialsenergypriceDownturnofeconomy
FiercecompetitionStrengthWeaknessOpportunitiesThreatsSWOTAnalysis20SWOTBrandStrategyformulation-SO
21
Brandimage&Productportfolio–Leadingmarketshare–Hightechnology&quality–FirstforeignAutocompany–focusonfuel-efficientcars–Potentialgrowthrate--increaseofpurchasingpowerMorerecognitionofqualityStrengthOpportunities–Trytocommercializefuel-efficientvehicles.-ExpandinsecondtiesregionsOptimizetheportfoliooftheproductlines.ExpandthedistributionchannelsSOstrategyStrategyformulation-SO21BraStrategyformulation-ST
22
Brandimage&Productportfolio–Leadingmarketshare–Hightechnology&quality–FirstforeignAutocompany-Changingconsumerpriorities-Stringentemissionregulations-Risingmaterials&laborcostDownturnofeconomyFiercecompetitionStrengthThreats-Improvethefirm’smarketposition-Focusoncustomerdemandand-reducethecompetitivethreatbydevelopingnewflexibleproductlineSTstrategyStrategyformulation-ST22BraStrategyformulation-WO
23
–focusonfuel-efficientcars–Potentialgrowthrate--increaseofpurchasingpowerMorerecognitionofquality–nocooperationbetweenSHVW&FAWVW-Weakturnoverratio-LowcapacityutilizationOpportunitiesWeakness–ProductionLineoptimization–platformcombine–differentproductlineshareWOstrategyStrategyformulation-WO23–foStrategyformulation-WT
24
-Changingconsumerpriorities-Stringentemissionregulations-Risingmaterials&laborcostDownturnofeconomy
Fiercecompetition–nocooperationbetweenSHVW&FAWVW-Weakturnoverratio-LowcapacityutilizationThreatsWeakness-Focusonmoreoilefficencymodel&boostmaturation--ValuechainoptimizationWTstrategyStrategyformulation-WT24-ChStrategychoosereasonRawmaterial&laborcostgoesup11%5years3292yuanStrategychoosereasonRawmatStrategychoosereasonFiercecompetition
Morethan80brandsinchinameanwhileonly40inUSSalesstoresearnprofitsbyrebatesandserviceMarginsinthecardealer’sspacecontinuetocompress344Sstoresinshanghaiwhichhirealmost5000personCapacityutilizaitonratenosohigh200220032004200520062007200820092010Cardemand(million)1.122.32.83.84.755.36.1Carsupply(million)1.933.94.95.66.77.88.99.8UtilizationRate59%67%60%57%68%70%64%59%63%Profit7.20%7.20%7%3.70%4.80%5.20%StrategychoosereasonFierceStrategy(2009-2019)
GrowthofVWStage1.(2009-2011)salesunits:1250,000ChinalocalizationPlatformintegrationNewproductsStage2.(2012-2016)salesunits:1780,000FuelefficienttechnologynetworkexpansiontriplebrandconsolidationStage3.(2016-2019)salesunits:2400,000newenergytechnologyInternalacquisitionLeadingbrandposition2008200920102011201320142017201920202018Strategy(2009-2019)GrowthoValuechainoptimizationR&DProductionPurchaseR&Dcentersharing-VW&Porsche-ShangVWandFAWNewcreationofCarsbyfocusingonpassengercarssuchasLavidaSupportR&DLocalizationinchinaPurchaselocalizationBargainingpowerPurchaseintegrationBetweenFAWandSHWReducetheinventoryLeanproductionSystemProductionlocalizationSharingplatformstrategyMarketingLaunchmarketCampaignProductportfolioMarketstrategyServicetrainingServicesurveyandEvaluationstandardizationCostReductionMarketCampaignServiceValuechainoptimizationR&DProValuechainoptimizationR&DProductionPurchaseR&Dcentersharing-VW&Porsche-ShangVWandFAWNewcreationofCarsbyfocusingonpassengercarssuchasLavidaSupportR&DLocalizationinchinaPurchaselocalizationBargainingpowerPurchaseintegrationBetweenFAWandSHWReducetheinventoryLeanproductionSystemProductionlocalizationSharingplatformstrategyMarketingServiceLaunchmarketCampaignProductportfolioMarketstrategyServicetrainingServicesurveyandEvaluationstandardizationCostReductionMarketCampaignValuechainoptimizationR&DProDifficultyandcomplexityofImplementationPossibilityurgencyProductportfolio1098765432smalllargeLargeinvestmentonlargetrucksReducetheoutputofextremelyhighendEntermini-carmarketCandowithenoughresourcesWaittomoveBenefitsRevenueincreaseReturnofinvestmentMustdonow!PassengercarsMaintainhighmarketshareofAudibrand1MustdoASAPDifficultyandcomplexityofIBentleyStarGolJettaGolfPassatAudiPOLOLavidaSantana9%*10%MarketGrowthrateMarketshare?ScaniaProductportfolioMixSUVMPVPassenger100,000200,000300,000400,0000TiguanGolfVITypePricingrangeSatigarPlanningvehiclesNewBoraTouranHybridTouranPassatOthersProductStrategyAudiBentleyStarGolJettaGolfPassatAMarketingStrategy
2009201020112013201420172019202020082018Targetunits:1.25millionNew5typesVehiclesExpanddistributorsby100ofShanghaiVWasWellas100ofFAWStandardizationof4SStoresbyprofessionalTrainingandredecoration
Maintainthe3newProductsperyeartoChina(VW,Audi,Skoda)Expanddistributorsby200ofShanghaiVWAswellas150ofFAWLowercostby10%ofitsPassengercarsLowerthefuelconsumptionBy18%
Leadingbrandsof(VW,Audi,Skoda)ineachTargetmarketExpanddistributorsby300ofShanghaiVWAswellas250ofFAWLowerthefuelconsumptionBy27%
Targetunits:1.78millionTargetunits:2.4millionTargetunitsforsaleBrandvalueMarketingStrategy
20092010201MajorrisksofautoindustryinChinaTheindustrialpolicy’srisks-Themajorpolicyofautoindustryfrom2007-2009inChina
EndofYearof2007Thecentralgovernmentencouragedthegovernment’spurchase:energy-saving&carbonemission-reducingcars.Alsoprotectedthedomesticbrandcarstoexpand.VolkswagenshoulddevelopthecarmodelofoilefficientinChinamarketandkeepthec
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