短文改錯冠詞課件

短文改錯冠詞短文改錯冠詞1考查要點(diǎn)：1、考查不定冠詞、定冠詞和零冠詞的基本用法。

2、考查抽象化的具體名詞前使用零冠詞。

3、冠詞慣用語考查要點(diǎn)：1、考查不定冠詞、定冠詞和零冠詞的基本用法。2、2考點(diǎn)1：不可數(shù)名詞前面不加a改錯：What

a

good

news

we've

heard!

牢記高考中常見的純不可數(shù)名詞，如：weather,fun,space（太空）,advice,news,progress,information,furniture等詞永遠(yuǎn)不能與不定冠詞連用。＼考點(diǎn)1：不可數(shù)名詞前面不加a牢記高考中常見的純不可數(shù)名詞，如3改錯：After

a

hour

or

so

we

began

to

feel

very

frightened.考點(diǎn)2：an+元音音素開頭的名詞a+輔音音素開頭的名詞A,E,F,H,I,L,M,N,O,R,S,X都以元音音素/e/開頭—anhour,

honest,

honor等單詞的拼寫雖然以輔音字母h開頭，但其讀音卻以元音開頭，因此，前面要用等單詞的拼寫雖然以輔音字母anuseful,

university,

usual,

united,

European,

one-eyed,

one-way等單詞的拼寫雖然以元音字母開頭，但其讀音卻以輔音開頭，因此，前面要用a。改錯：After

a

hour

or

so

we

began4[誤]Musiccanbringpeopleapleasure.但如果特指“令人高興或快樂的事情”，即為可數(shù)名詞。Ithasbeenagreatpleasuretotalktoyou.考點(diǎn)3：表示泛指意義的物質(zhì)名詞、抽象名詞前不用冠詞

＼[誤]Musiccanbringpeopleapl5考點(diǎn)4：表示泛指概念的復(fù)數(shù)名詞前不用冠詞[誤]Youngpeopleliketoreadthebooks.

Good

health

is

person‘s

most

valuable

possessionThere

is

public

library

in

every

town

in

Britain.

考點(diǎn)5：單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞表泛指，故在其前用

a＼︿︿aa考點(diǎn)4：表示泛指概念的復(fù)數(shù)名詞前不用冠詞

Good

heal6考點(diǎn)6：特指或者是談話雙方都知道的，用定冠詞On

Thursday

I

will

have

to

decide

what

I

want

to

do

over

a

weekend.Ten

minutes

later，

the

firemen

came

and

put

out

fire.

︿thethe—考點(diǎn)6：特指或者是談話雙方都知道的，用定冠詞On

Thurs7考點(diǎn)七：表示季節(jié)、月份、星期、節(jié)假日的名詞前一般不用冠詞SchoolbeginsintheSeptember.＼考點(diǎn)七：表示季節(jié)、月份、星期、節(jié)假日的名詞前＼8考點(diǎn)8:表示獨(dú)一無二的職務(wù)、頭銜等做表語、同位語、補(bǔ)足語時，名詞前不用冠詞MrWangwaselectedthechairmanofthisconference.＼考點(diǎn)8:表示獨(dú)一無二的職務(wù)、頭銜等做表語、同位語、＼9考點(diǎn)9：表示三餐、球類運(yùn)動、棋類游戲的名詞前一般不用冠詞Let’sgoandwatchthemplaythefootball.＼考點(diǎn)9：表示三餐、球類運(yùn)動、棋類游戲的名詞前＼10考點(diǎn)10：by后表示交通工具或方式的名詞前不用冠詞Nowmanypeoplewanttotravelbytheair.＼考點(diǎn)10：by后表示交通工具或方式的名詞前不用冠詞＼11考點(diǎn)11：表示學(xué)科、語言的名詞前一般不用冠詞Ilikethemathsthoughtit’sabitdifficult.＼考點(diǎn)11：表示學(xué)科、語言的名詞前一般不用冠詞＼12考點(diǎn)12：thesecond和asecond的區(qū)別In

order

to

find

a

better

job,

he

decided

to

studythe

second

foreign

language.

Heisasecondtallestboyintheclass.——theathe+序數(shù)詞表順序“第幾”a+序數(shù)詞表次數(shù)增加，“又一”考點(diǎn)12：thesecond和asecond的區(qū)別I13

五

固定用法或詞語1.______goodknowledgeof2.______goodunderstandingof3.______must/necessity4.have____giftfordoingsth5.leave_____school/college6.in_____college7.on_____telephone8.cometo______power9.take/in_____office10._____Internet11.therewas______timewhen…aaaa//the//thea五固定用法或詞語1.______goodknow1412.have/take_____interestin______interestsofthepeople13.in____2090in_____year209014.in______Augustof2001in______August,200115.Doyouspeak_______English?Doyouspeak_____Englishlanguage?16.in_____historyin_____historyoftheMingDynasty17.on_____secondthoughts18.of_____age19.in_____faceof____failure

anthe/thethe//the/the/an//12.have/take_____interest1520._____goodstateofmindin_____goodcondition21.Hekeptsilentfor____moment.Heisbusyat_____moment.______partof…_____importantpartof…______partcottonplayedintheIndustrialRevolution23.at_____war24.Atnoonwereachedasmallvillage_____eastofthetown.