山東省聊城市冠縣第三中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

山東省聊城市冠縣第三中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.It’ssonicetohearfromheragain._______,welastmetmorethanthirtyyearsago.A.What’smore

B.That’stosay

C.Inotherwords

D.Believeitornot參考答案：D2.

Itisdifficultforustolearnalessoninlife________we’veactuallyhadthatlesson.A.until

B.after

C.since

D.when參考答案：A

解析：題干為“在真正地經(jīng)歷過那種教訓(xùn)前，在生活中我們是很難得到教訓(xùn)的?！眜ntil=before;after;since;when等不符合題意。

3.Neverinmylife

suchaterribleearthquake.

A．haveIexperienced

B．Ihaveexperienced

C．didIexperience

D．Iexperienced參考答案：A4._____suddenlyoccurredtome_____IhadtoattendanimportantmeetinginShanghaithenextday.A.It;which

B.What;thatC.What;which

D.It;that參考答案：D5.ToyotaCompanyhas________millionsofvehicles,strugglingtoregainitsreputation.A.calledoff B.calledfor C.calledin D.calledup參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞詞組辨析。句意：豐田公司已召回數(shù)百萬輛汽車，努力恢復(fù)聲譽。A.calledoff取消；B.calledfor呼吁；C.calledin召回，找來，順路拜訪；D.calledup打電話。結(jié)合句意可知，此處豐田公司召回汽車，故選擇calledin最為合適。故選C項。6.ProfessorWoodenmakesroughly$1,000everyweek,and60percentof_________isspentonbooks

A.which

B.them

C.it

D.what參考答案：C7.-Didyoucomebackfromworkearlyyesterdayafternoon?

--Yes.Itwasnotyetfiveo'clock_______Igothome.

A.until

B.when

C.that

D.before參考答案：B8.Thecomputersrequire_______,sotheworkersarerequired_______ready.A.repair;toget

B.repairing;getting

C.repairing;toget

D.toberepaired;getting參考答案：C9.Wouldyoupleasekeepsilent?Thenewsthatthemilkcontainsaharmfulchemical______andIwanttolisten.

A.hasbeenbroadcast

B.isbroadcastC.isbeingbroadcast

D.isbroadcasting參考答案：C10.

isnecessaryandimportantforthoseinseniorhighschooltogetupandgotobedearlyeveryday.

A.That B.This C.It D.What參考答案：C11.

Ina_____thegoodnews_____thecountry.A.flash;wasflashedacross

B.flash;wereflashedacrossC.flashing;wasflashedacross

D.flashed;wereflashedacross.參考答案：A12.TheOlympictorchwillbecarriedtothetopofMountQomolangma，

hasn’tbeentriedbeforeinhistory．

A．that

B．which

C．what

D．where參考答案：B13.Themostcommonthingtodoonearth，suchaswalkingandeating，canbe

bigthreatifnothandledproperlyin

space.

A．a(chǎn)；不填

B．不填；不填

C．a(chǎn)；the

D．不填；the參考答案：A14.Thebooktellsstoriesoftheearthquakethroughtheeyesofthose____liveswereaffected.A.whose B.that C.who D.which參考答案：A15.Haveyouconsideredhowweakhumansare

avolcano,hurricaneorearthquake?A.comparingwith

B.comparedwithC.tocomparewith

D.havingbeencomparedwith參考答案：B16.Butfortherain,weitearlier.A.wouldfinishB.shouldfinish

C.shouldhavefinishedD.musthavefinished參考答案：C23.—Whatapity!—Yes,I____hisnottryingit,butinvain．A.wassuggesting

B.willsuggest

C.wouldsuggest

D.hadsuggested

參考答案：D18.Hello，you

2651379．

ButI’msorry，rightnowIraunabletoansweryourquestions．

A.reached

B．werereaching

C．havereached

D．hadreached參考答案：C19.InordertobeastrongandeffectivepartnerwiththeAsiaPacificregion,AmericanpresidentObamathinksitly

tohaveastrongrelationshipwithChina． A．vital

B．potential

C．specific

D．a(chǎn)wkward參考答案：A二、完型填空20.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）（命題人:周春紅）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從16—35各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。RichardRice,afast-talkingmanpacedupanddowninfrontoffreshmendebateclass,

16

usabouthishighexpectations.Wewerespecial,hedeclaredonourfirstdayatOakParkHighSchool.Buttherewouldbeno

17

tosuccess.Onlythosewhoworkedhardwouldshine.SuddenlyMr.Rice

18

inmid-sentenceandstaredatme.“Youknow,”hesaid,“You’reblack!”Somehow,Iknewhe

19

tryingtohurtme.Mr.Ricewasno

20

teacher.Ienteredhighschoolnot

21

quitesurewhatdebatewas.Ilefthisclassfouryearslaterasanoutstandingdebater.Eventoday,I’mnotsurewhat

22

suchagreatteacherofhim.Healwayssaid

23

hewasthinking.Andhewas

24

.He’d

25

outoftheclassroomangrilyifhethoughtastudentwasgiving

26

hiseffort.Theworstthingwithuswastobetakennonoticeof.

27

,beingtornapartbyMr.Riceinthemiddleofapracticedebatemeantyouwereoneofhisfavourites.Hewasn’talways

28

onus.I’llneverforgettheNationsStudentDebate,atwhichmycalmdeliveryandmyfirmgraspoftheproblemsdisappeared.TheonlyfaceIcould

29

intheaudiencewasMr.Rice’sface.Icould

30

Iwasdoingterriblyjustbylookingathim.Afteritwasover,hecame

31

tome.“Notmybest

32,”Isaid.Heshookhishead,“No,”Then,tomy

33,hegavemeahug.Mr.Rice’sstyledidn’tmakehimagreatteacherforeveryone.Manykids

34

outofthedebateclassafterthefirstyear.Butformefouryearswithhimwasmyunforgettable

35

ofalifetime.16．A．telling

B．introducing

C．a(chǎn)nnouncing

D．explaining17．A．means

B．methods

C．shortcuts

D．steps18．A．rose

B．paused

C．shook

D．turned19．A．mustbe

B．shouldn’t

be

C．mightbe

D．wasn’t20．A．a(chǎn)verage

B．excellent

C．special

D．usual21．A．a(chǎn)lways

B．still

C．even

D．ever22．A．turned

B．made

C．got

D．became23．A．however

B．whenever

C．whichever

D．whatever24．A．demanding

B．careful

C．easygoing

D．gentle25．A．steal

B．march

C．turn

D．leave26．A．no

B．a(chǎn)ll

C．lessthan

D．morethan27．A．Anyhow

B．Instead

C．Therefore

D．Besides28．A．strict

B．cruel

C．impatient

D．hard29．A．figureout

B．bringout

C．lookout

D．makeout30．A．speak

B．tell

C．talk

D．recognize31．A．over

B．a(chǎn)cross

C．out

D．upon32．A．manners

B．a(chǎn)rgument

C．performance

D．behaviour33．A．shock

B．surprise

C．regret

D．disappointment34．A．got

B．turned

C．ran

D．dropped35．A．experience

B．chance

C．course

D．period參考答案：16—20ACBDA

21—25CBDAB26—30CBDDB31—35ACBDA21.完形填空（共20題；每小題1.5分，滿分30）ItwasacoldwinterdaythatSunday.Theparkinglottothe

36

wasfillingupquickly.Inoticed,asIgotoutofmycar,fellowchurchmemberswere

37

amongthemselvesastheywalkedinthechurch.AsIgot

38

,Isawamanleaningupagainstthewalloutsidethechurch.Hewasalmostlyingdown

39

hewasasleep.Hishatwas

40

downsoyoucouldnotseehisface.Heworeshoesthatlooked30yearsold,too

41

forhisfeet,withholesalloverthemandhistoes

42

out.Iguessedthismanwas

43

andasleep,soIwalkedon

44

throughthedoorsofthechurch.Wealltalkedforafewminutes,andsomeone

45

themanlyingoutside.Peoplewhisperedbutnoonetook

46

toaskhimtocomein,

47

me.Afewmomentslaterchurchbegan.WewereallwaitingforthePreacher(牧師)totakehis

48

andtogiveustheWord,

49

thedoorstothechurchopened.In

50

themanwalkingdownthechurchwithhisheaddown.Peoplegaspedandwhisperedandmade

51

.Hemadehiswaydownthechurchandupontothepulpit(講壇)wherehetookoffhishatandcoat.Myheart

52

.Therestoodourpreacher……h(huán)ewasthe“homelessman”.ThepreachertookhisBibleand53

itonhisstand.“

54,Idon’tthinkIhavetotellyouwhatIampreachingabouttoday.Ifyou

55

peoplebytheirappearance,youhavenotimetolovethem.”36.A.school

B.lecture

C.park

D.church37.A.arguing

B.whispering

C.stating

D.speaking38.A.closer

B.clearer

C.lower

D.farther39.A.eventhough

B.sothat

C.asif

D.evenif40.A.dragged

B.pulled

C.dropped

D.pushed41.A.big

B.bad

C.ugly

D.small42.A.reached

B.went

C.stuck

D.ran43.A.homeless

B.hopeless

C.helpless

D.careless44.A.out

B.by

C.across

D.from45.A.invited

B.mentioned

C.took

D.called46.A.pleasure

B.measure

C.courage

D.trouble47.A.except

B.besides

C.without

D.including48.A.turn

B.place

C.time

D.seat49.A.when

B.before

C.as

D.after50.A.rushed

B.hurried

C.came

D.entered51.A.decision

B.choices

C.faces

D.jokes52.A.sank

B.fell

C.broke

D.failed53.A.threw

B.set

C.laid

D.folded54.A.Brothers

B.Folks

C.Supporters

D.Members55.A.judge

B.hate

C.treat

D.test參考答案：三、閱讀理解22.

Forthousandsofyears,themostimportanttwobuildingsinanyBritishvillagehavebeenthechurchandthepub.Traditionally,thechurchandthepubareattheheartofanyvillageortown,wherethepeoplegathertogethertosocializeandexchangenews.

Asaresult,Britishpubsareoftenoldandwellpreserved.Manyofthemhavebecomehistoricsites.ThemostfamousexampleisthepubinthecityofNottinghamcalled“YeOldeTriptoJerusalem”,whichdatesbacktotheyear1189ADandisprobablytheoldestpubinEngland.

However,Britishpubsarenotjustforkingsandqueens;theywelcomepeoplefromallclassesandpartsofsociety.Onacoldnight,thepub’slandlordorlandladycanalwaysfindawarmplaceforyoubythefire.Thereisalwayshonestandheartyfoodandplentyofdrinkavailableatanaffordableprice.

That’showthingsusedtobe.Thingsarebeginningtochange.Itissaidthatthecreditcrunch(信貸緊縮)iscausing39Britishpubsaweektogooutofbusiness.Peopledonothaveenoughsparemoneytospendonbeer.Recently,theUKgovernmentbannedsmokinginallpubs,andthatmayalsohaveaffectedthenumberofcustomersgoingtopubs.

Thisdeclineishappeningdespitethefactthatin2005theUKgovernmentstartedtoallowpubstostayopenafter1lpm.Previously,with1lpmasclosingtime,customerswouldhavetodrinkquitequickly,meaningtheysometimesgotmoredrunkthantheywouldifallowedtodrinkslowly.TheBritishhabitofdrinkingalotveryquicklyisknownas“bingedrinking”,anditcauseslong-termhealthproblemsforpeopleandproblemswithviolentcrimeforcommunities.

Inordertosavetheirbusinesses,pubsaretryingtochangewiththemarket.Britishpubsnowoffersomethingforeveryone.Alotofpubsusedtobe“WorkingMen'sClubs”,meaningthatwomencouldnotusuallyenter.Today,however,womencanfreelyenter99%ofpubswithoutexperiencinganyproblems.Perhapsthingsarechangingforthebetterafterall.40.Thepassagemainlytellsussomethingabout

A.thepastandpresentofBritishpubs

B.thedeclineofBritishpubs

C.thelonghistoryofBritishpubs

D.theimportanceofBritishpubs41.WhichmaynotbethecauseofthedeclineofBritishpubs?A.Thecreditcrunch.

B.Thebanofsmoking.

C.Thepresentclosingtime

D.Havingnosparemoney.42.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat

A.Britishpeopleusedtolikedrinkingslowly

B.closingthepubsearlywillreducesocialproblems

C.bingedrinkingmeansdrinkinglessbeerD.Britishgovernmentaimstodiscouragepeoplefrombingedrinking43.Wecanseefromthelastparagraphthattheauthor________

A.isagainsttheadmissionoftoomanywomentothepubs

B.holdsanoptimisticattitudetowardstheBritishpubs

C.thinksthatwomeninthepubswillcauselesssocialproblems

D.thinksthatBritishpubsshouldoffereverythingyouneed參考答案：ACDB23.

Sure.youknowtheirnames,possiblybetterthanyouknowthenameofthestreetyouliveon.Whentheneedcomes,thesenamesrolloffourtonguesliketheywereourownbrothers.IamwritingaboutthefamousWebstersDictionaryandRogetsThesaurus.

WebstersDictionary.Manypeoplecanrespondimmediately:NoahWebster.Weareawarethatheisthefatherofthedictionary.Butwhowashe?Whatdidhedoforaliving?Whendidhelive?

Noahwasbornin1758,graduatedfromYaleUniversityin1778.andlatergraduatedfromlawschoolHeproducedthefirstAmericandictionaryin1806andpublishedhisinfluentialworkAnAmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguageinl828.Hisinterestsledhimtobealexicographer

(詞典編纂者).textbookeditor,author,Bibletranslatorandspellingreformer.Healsoproducedalargenumberofwritingsinmedicine,mythology

(神話),

andtherelationshipofEuropeanandAsianlanguages.Inaddition,he.foundedthefirstNewYorkdailynewspaperin1793.Hediedin1843.

Roget'sThesaurus.AnditgivesusThechancetolearnaboutRoget,theman-PeterMarkRoget,Andwho?What?When?

EnglishmanPeterRoget,MD,wasbornin1779.Hestudiedmedicineand