長春市中考：《英語》2023-2021年考試真題和參考答案

中考精品文檔長春市中考英語科目：2023年﹣2021年考試真題和參考答案（長春市中考單獨命題）科目□數(shù)學(xué)□語文■英語□物理□化學(xué)□生物□政治□歷史□地理目錄長春市中考：《英語》2023年考試真題和參考答案 長春市中考：《英語》2023年考試真題和參考答案一、基礎(chǔ)知識I.單項選擇從每小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。1.Jamesis_______hard-workingengineer.Hisspiritencouragesus.A.a B.an C.the D./2.Nothingis_______thanaglassofwaterwhenyouarethirsty.Anice B.nicer C.nicest D.thenicest3._______ofmyparentscanswim.Theyaregoingtolearnitthissummer.A.Neither B.Either C.All D.None4.JohnSmithoftenlooksthroughthenewsabout_______toknowwhat’soninthecinema.A.films B.music C.books D.weather5.Myfriendcanalways_______goodideastosolvehisproblems.A.keepawayfrom B.takecareof C.getonwith D.comeupwith6.—_______doyouvisityourgrandparents?—Onceaweek.IplaychesswiththemeverySundayevening.A.Howoften B.Howmuch C.Howlong D.Howfar7.This_______beAlice’sguitar.Hersisstillinmyhouse.A.should B.can’t C.must D.needn’t8.CouldyoupleaseturndowntheTV?Yourfather_______onhisarticle.A.wasworking B.worked C.isworking D.works9.There_______somebeautifulflowersontheteacher’sdesknow.A.is B.was C.are D.were10.Weexpecttheworld_______Chinabetterafterthe19thAsianGamesinHangzhou.A.understanding B.tounderstand C.understood D.understand11.—WhichseasondoyoulikebetterinChangchun,winterorautumn?—_______.Ilikeplayingwithsnow.A.Yes,Ido B.No,Idon’t C.Winter D.Autumn12.Itisreallydangerous_______peopleruntheredtrafficlight.A.if B.unless C.though D.until13._______goodday!Whynottakeawalkalongthesea?A.What B.Whata C.How D.Howa14._______lesstimeonthephoneatnight,oryouwillfindithardtofallasleep.A.Spend B.Spending C.Tospend D.Spent15.—Iwonder_______thisevening.—WhatabouttheSportsCenter?It’sbigandclean.A.wherewecanplaybasketball B.whenwecanplaybasketballC.whencanweplaybasketball D.wherecanweplaybasketball二、交際運用根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，運用所給的句子選項補全對話。選項中有一項是多余的(Afterlunch,HeYuandVictorareintheoffice.)HeYu:Hey,Victor.____16____Victor:Ihadavegetablesaladwitheggs.Itwasfantastic.HeYu:Ilikeeggs,too.Theyareperfectforanymealoftheday.Victor:That’sright.Somepeoplemakeboiledeggs.HeYu:Andotherslikefriedeggs.Victor:Whataboutyou?____17____HeYu:Ilikeusingeggstomakedanbing.I’mreallygoodatit.Victor:Ihaveneverhaddanbingbefore.What’sthat?HeYu:____18____It’sdeliciousandit’sgoodforhealth.Victor:Isitlikethesandwichinmycountry?HeYu:____19____Victor:I’dliketotryit.____20____HeYu:Cometomyhomethisweekend.I’llcookitforyou.Victor:That’sgreat!I’llbringsomesandwichesthen.HeYu:OK.We’llhaveagoodtime!A.WherecanIeatit?B.Howdoyoueateggs?C.Whatdidyouhaveforlunch?D.Isthereanymeatinthesandwich?E.No,danbingiscookedinadifferentway.F.It’saneggpancakewithmeat,vegetablesandmoreonit.三、閱讀III.完形填空閱讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。Mostofusmayoftentakenonoticeofants.ButthisisnotthecaseforHuangYifan,a17-year-old____21____fromShandong.Helikesantsandhasdiscoveredmany____22____secretsbehindtheirbehavior.Ithelpedhim____23____anationalhighschoolsciencecompetition.Hefoundthatthoughantsliveundergroundforalongtime,theycanstillfindoutwhetherotherants____24____thesamenest(窩)bylookingat,smellingandtouchingthem.Totesthis____25____,Huangmadeanestwithabout100ants,usingaplasticbottle.Hetookoneantoutandpainteditsabdomen(腹部)blue.Thenheputthepaintedantbackintothenestand____26____toseewhatwouldhappentoit.“Aftertheantwhichwaspaintedbluegoesintothenest,theotherantstrytoattack(攻擊)and____27____itoutofthenestwithdifficulty.”Huangsaid.“Butwhentheantsdiscoverthepaintedantbelongstothesamenestbyusingtheirsenseof____28____,theystopattacking.”Huang____29____furtherwithinstrumentslikecamerastolearnabouttheants’abilitytotelltheirownnestmates.“Socialinsectssuchasantsandbeeshavea(n)____30____abilitytodothat.It’sespeciallyfunthatantsare____31____tohumansinsomeways.Theyalsoknowhowtoworktogether,”Huangsaid.Huang’sachievementsdon’tdependonluckbutonhisgreat____32____.Huanghas____33____about1,000antssincehewasten,usinghis____34____oftheneededtemperatureandlight.Evenifmostpeoplethinkthetestsareboring,hestickstodoingthem____35____.Andhewillgoondoingmorescientificprojectsinthefuture.21.A.doctor B.student C.officer D.worker22.A.moving B.scary C.interesting D.sad23.A.compare B.decide C.start D.win24A.comefrom B.clearout C.giveup D.setup25.A.skill B.talent C.discovery D.wish26.A.failed B.waited C.forgot D.regretted27.A.pull B.steal C.follow D.hang28.A.direction B.taste C.smell D.safety29.A.agreed B.researched C.doubted D.guessed30.A.weak B.old C.new D.strong31.A.polite B.open C.fair D.similar32.A.health B.support C.effort D.kindness33.A.raised B.led C.met D.surprised34.A.risk B.knowledge C.list D.symbol35.A.loudly B.nervously C.patiently D.quicklyIV.閱讀理解[A]Electronicwaste(電子垃圾),alsoknownas“E-waste”,isusedtodescribethewastefromuselesselectronicssuchascomputers,phones,fridges,washingmachines,TVsandsoon.Mostoftheseelectronicsarenotoftenrubbish,butjustgivenup.In2019,theworldproduced53.6milliontonsofe-waste,andtheworld’se-wastewillreach74.7milliontonsby2030.Lastweek,GuangmingResearchCentermadesurveysamong1,00residents(居民)inXingfucommunity.Thesurveysweremainlyaboutdifferentkindsofe-wasteandhowtheresidentsdealwithe-waste.Thediagramsbelowshowtheresults.DiagramIDifferentkindsofe-wastethattheresidentsproduceeachyearDiagramIIHowtheresidentsdealwithe-wasteE-wasteistheworld’sfastest-growingkindofwasteandonlyasmallpartofitiscollectedandrecycled.Someresidentsthinktheyshouldrecyclee-waste,becausee-wasteincludesmanyvaluablemetals,suchasgold,silverandsoon.Theysaytheytrytorepairsomeelectronicsratherthanbuynewones.Theyalsogiveawaytheirelectronicswhichtheydon’tlikeanymoretopeopleinneed.根據(jù)短文和圖表內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。36.Thesurveysaremainlyabout________.A.shoppingtime B.electronicwaste C.modernbusiness D.valuabletreasure37.AccordingtoDiagramI,________ofthee-wasteisfromcomputerseachyear.A.5% B.7% C.10% D.13%38.AccordingtoDiagramII,15%oftheresidentsdealwithe-waste________.A.bydoingnothing B.bysellingitcheaplyC.bythrowingitaway D.bycollectingandrecyclingit39.E-waste________accordingtothepassage.A.reached74.7milliontonsin2019B.isuselessrubbishinthecommunityC.growsfastestofallkindsintheworldD.isusedtodescribethewastefromfactories40.Fromthepassage,wecanknow________.A.peoplewillgiveawaytheirelectronicsiftheyarebrokenB.nowsomepeoplearetryingtodealwithe-wasteproperlyC.e-wastewillbecomethemostusefulintheresidents’homesD.mostpeoplearereadytocollectandrecyclee-wastenowadays[B]Ifyouseesomeonefalldownsuddenly,perhapsasaresultofaheartattack,whatcanyoudowhileyouwaitforprofessionalhelp?ChenWenqiaochusetagoodexamplewhenhewasfourteen.HeperformedCPR(心肺復(fù)蘇術(shù))onastaffpersonathisschool,savingtheman’slifein2013.Accordingtomedicalexperts,thereisa“goldenperiod”—thefirstfourminutesofaheartattack.Duringthistime,CPRisbestforsavingtheperson’slife.InAugust,2020,allpublicschoolsnationwidewereaskedtoprovideCPRcoursesinChina,aspartofhealtheducation.CPRisnothardtograsp.Allthatoneneedstoknowishowtowatchanddecideifapersonhasaheartattack,wheretopressonthepatient’schest(胸),andhowtoblowairthroughthemouthandintothelungs(肺).Unluckily,lessthanonepercentofChineseadultshavemasteredtheskillofCPR,whilemanyhaveneverheardofit.A2019surveyfromChinaYouthDailyshowedthatalthough64.6%ofschoolsopenedhealtheducationcourses,theteachingresultswerenotsatisfactory.ZhaoShengyu,agraduatefromahighschool,rememberedherfirsttimetobetaughtCPRintheclass.“Nomodel,videoorpracticewasincluded.IrealizedtheactsIhadbeentaughthadlotsofmistakesafterIwastrainedanothertimeinamedicalschool,”shesaid.Accordingtoherownexperience,ZhaosaidmoreprofessionalCPRcoursesinschoolswerenecessary.MostcountrieshaveattachedimportancetoCPRtraining.Itwasshowninasurveyin2017thatmorethanhalfofAmericanshadreceivedCPRtraining.Switzerland,Germany,FranceandsomeothercountrieshavealsoprovidedCPRtraining.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。41.Whatisthe“goldenperiod”accordingtothepassage?A.ThefirstfourminutesafterCPR.B.ThefirstfourminutesbeforeCPR.C.Thefirstfourminutesofaheartattack.D.Thefirstfourminutesbeforeaheartattack.42.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“grasp”inthepassageprobablymean?A.Spreadwidely. B.Understandcompletely.C.Repeatcarefully. D.Thinkdifferently.43.WhywasmoreprofessionalCPRtrainingnecessaryaccordingtoZhaoShengyu?A.BecausemoststudentshadneverheardofCPR.B.BecauselotsofcountriesprovidedCPRtraining.C.BecauseherfirstCPRlearningshadlotsofmistakes.D.BecauseexpertsadvisedstudentstomastertheskillofCPR.44.Whichistherighttimeorderofthefollowingfacts?①ChenWenqiaochusavedastaffpersonathisschool.②AllpublicschoolswereaskedtoprovideCPRcoursesinChina.③Itwasreportedthat64.6%ofschoolsopenedhealtheducationcourses.④AsurveyshowedthatmorethanhalfofAmericanshadreceivedCPRtraining.A.①④③② B.②①④③ C.①③④② D.③②①④45.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.ThestepsofperformingCPR.B.ThepeoplesavedbyCPRinChina.C.TherecentsituationofCPRcoursesinChina.D.ThedevelopmentofCPRtrainingaroundtheworld.[C]Itwasaschooltrip.Allofuswerehungryforitforlong.IwenttoChangbaiMountainwithmyclassmatesatthebeginningof2023.Thetripwasreallywonderful.JilinProvince,inthenortheastofChina,isfamousforChangbaiMountain.Itisoneofthe“Top10MountainsinChina”.Thenameofitmeans“amountainwhichremainswhiteallyearround”inChinese.ThenameChangbaiMountainwasfirstusedintheLiaoDynasty.ThemountainwasrecordedintheClassicofMountainsandSeasunderthenameBuxianMountain.ItwascalledTaibaiMountainintheTangDynasty.Intheearlymorning,weclimbedthemountainfromthewesternside.Alongtheway,wesawseveralwildanimalsandweweretotallyshockedatthebeautyofthemountain.Thewholemountainareaisunderthicksnowcoverfortwomonthseveryyear.Thehigherpointsfrom1,500metersto2,400metersabovethesealevelarecoveredwithsnowformorethansixmonths.ChangbaiMountainisoneofthemostpopularplacesforwintersportsandamusements.Weeventriedmanythrillingridesonthesnow.Itwassomuchfun.Besides,weenjoyeddifferentkindsoffoods.WhatexcitedusmostisundoubtedlytheTianchiLake.Itisthedeepestalpine(高山的)lakeinChina.TheTianchiLakeistheplacewheretheSonghua,TumenandYaluriversbeginandithasbeenregardedasamysteriouslake.NotallvisitorsareluckyenoughtoseetheTianchiLakeclearlythefirsttimetheygothere,butwewere.Onemorethingwerememberedwastakingbathsinthehotsprings.Allourtirednessandpressureweregonethere.Asvisitors,wecan’tstopbeinginlovewitheverythingweexperiencedinChangbaiMountain.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷句子正(T)、誤(F)。46.Changbaimeans“remainingwhiteallyearround”inChinese.47.ThenameChangbaiMountainwasusedintheTangDynasty.48.Alongtheway,thestudentsweretotallyshockedatthewildanimals.49.Somevisitorscan’tseetheTianchiLakeclearlythefirsttimetheygothere.50.Thestudents’tirednessandpressureweretakenawaybydifferentkindsoffoods.[D]Choosingajob—somethingyou’rethinkingofdoingfortherestofyourworkinglife—isn’talwayseasybutnecessary.Plansforyourfuturejobwillhaveagreatinfluenceonyourwholelife.____51____Knowyourselfwell.It’struethatthingslikepayareimportant,butdon’tletmoneyleadyouinthewrongdirection.Firstly,followyourheartandyourpersonality—ifyou’renotveryoutgoing,don’tgoforasalesjob,evenifthepay’sgood.____52____Ifyoudowellingettingalongwithchildren,tobeateachermaybeafantasticchoice.____53____Generallyspeakingpeoplegetmoresatisfactionoutoftheirjobsiftheyfeeltheyaredoingsomethingvaluableforothers.Itdoesn’thavetobecharitywork—itcouldbeajobthathelpsotherpeople,likebeingacleaner.Justimaginewhatourcitywouldbelikewithoutcleaners?Yourfirstdecisionisn’tforever.Someluckypeoplegetitrightfirsttime—theychooseajob,findtheyloveitandstickatit.____54____Soremember—you’reallowedtochangeyourmind!There’snoneedtoletitworryyouforyears:maybeyou’vegotthreeorfourpossiblethingsyou’dliketodo,socometoadecisionandtryone—andifyoudon’tlikeit,tryanotherone.____55____Thebestpreparationfortomorrowisdoingyourbesttoday.Remembertoberesponsibleforyourselfwhenyouareyoung.閱讀短文，把A-E五個句子填入文中空缺處，使短文內(nèi)容完整。A.Dosomethingofvalue.B.Butitisn’talwayslikethat.CHerearesomesuggestionsforyou.D.Secondly,thinkaboutwhatyouaregoodat.E.Makingaclearplanforyourfuturejobismeaningful.[E]Akingonceofferedaprize.Anyonecouldgetitifhepaintedthebestpictureofpeace.Manyfamousartiststried.Thekinglookedatallthepicturesandamongthemtherewereonlytwohereallyliked.Buthehadtochoosebetweenthem.Thefirstpicturewasofaquietlake.Aroundthelakewerepeacefulmountains.Abovethemwasablueskywithwhiteclouds.Everyoneseeingthispicturethoughtthatitwasaperfectpictureofpeace.Thesecondpicturehadmountainstoo.Butfewtreescouldbeseen.Abovethemwasadark,angrysky.Aheavyrainstormwashappening.Downthesideofthemountainranapowerfulwaterfall.Itdidnotlookpeacefulatall.However,thekingfeltitwasspecial.Atmidnight,thekinglookedcarefullyatthesecondpictureagain.Suddenly,hefoundbehindthewaterfallasmalltreegrowingbetweentworocks.Amotherbirdbuiltherhomeinthetree.There,inthemiddleofallthenoiseofrushingwaterandfrighteningskies,thatmotherbirdsatinperfectpeace.Whichpicturedoyouthinkthekingchose?Thekingchosethesecondpicturebecausehethoughtitbetterexpressedpeace.“Peacedoesnotmeanyoumustbeinaplacewherethereisnonoise,trouble,orpain.Therealmeaningofpeaceistoberightinthemiddleofallthosedifficultexperiences,andstillbecalmandsureofyourselfinyourheart,”saidtheking.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答下列問題。56.Whotriedtogettheprize?___________________________________________________57.Whatwasaroundthelakeinthefirstpicture?___________________________________________________58.Whendidthekingfindthesmalltreeinthesecondpicture?___________________________________________________59.Wheredidthemotherbirdbuildherhome?___________________________________________________60.Whydidthekingchoosethesecondpicture?___________________________________________________四、語言運用V.短文填空閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。ZhangYiisaChinesereporterinSingapore.In2022,awomanwithgreyhairlivingnearbyvisitedhim.Thewomanintroduced____61____(she)asSarah.SheaskedifZhangcouldhelplookforherpenpal____62____wasfromChina.DuanChunwasSarah’sfirstChinesepenpal.Theywrotealotoflettersandsharedthecolorfulschoollivessixty-oneyearsago.Alltheletters____63____(keep)bySarah.Theywerefull____64____hersweetmemories.However,Sarahhadn’treceivedanylettersfromDuanformanyyears.Itseemedimpossibletofindapersonaftersuchalongtime,____65____Zhangpromisedtodohisbest.HepostedsomeofDuan’sblack-and-white____66____(photo)andtheirstoriesontheInternet.Tohisjoy,many____67____(love)strangersjoinedhiminsearchingforDuan.Althoughtheywentthroughlotsoftrouble,theyneverstoppedtrying.Afewmonths____68____(late),thetwopenpalsfinallybegantocommunicatewitheachotheragain.Theyweresoexcitedthattheydecided____69____(meet)inChina.SarahpreparedagiftforDuantocelebrateher____70____(seventy-five)birthday.Itwaswiththehelpofsomanycaringpeopleandhightechnologythatthecross-countryfriendshipwasabletocontinue.五、書面表達VI.（A）小作文71.假設(shè)你是華清中學(xué)英語俱樂部的負(fù)責(zé)人，計劃邀請ProfessorWilliams來你校做關(guān)于青少年業(yè)余生活的講座。請根據(jù)下面要點和要求，用英語給ProfessorWilliams寫一封不少于40詞的郵件。要點：1.講座時間：7月1日上午9點；2.講座地點：學(xué)校圖書館；3.講座內(nèi)容：青少年的業(yè)余生活；4.請在周五前回復(fù)。要求：要點齊全；表述通順；簡潔得體。To:xxxxxCc:Subject:DearProfessorWilliams,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________HuaqingMiddleSchoolEnglishClub（B）大作文72.某報正在以“Challenge”為主題，舉辦英語征文比賽。請你寫一篇不少于80詞的英語故事及體會來投稿。要求：1.寫一個自身或其他人的故事；2.適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，行文連貫；3.文中不得出現(xiàn)考生的真實姓名和校名。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________長春市2023年中考：《英語》參考答案一、基礎(chǔ)知識1.A2.B3.A4.A5.D6.A7.B8.C9.C10.B11.C12.A13.B14.A15.A二、交際運用16.C17.B18.F19.E20.A三、閱讀21.B22.C23.D24.A25.C26.B27.A28.C29.B30.D31.D32.C33.A34.B35.C36.B37.D38.D39.C40.B41.C42.B43.C44.A45.C46.T47.F48.F49.T50.F51.C52.D53.A54.B55.E56.Manyfamousartists.57.Peacefulmountains.58.Atmidnight.59.Inthetree.60.Becausehethoughtitbetterexpressedpeace.四、語言運用61.herself 62.who 63.werekept64.of 65.but 66.photos67.lovely 68.later 69.tomeet70.seventy-fifth/75th 五、書面表達71.DearProfessorWilliams,IamwritingtoinviteyoutogivealectureonthesparelifeofteenagerswhichisheldonJuly1stintheschoollibrary.Thelecturewillbeginat9a.m.Ifyouaccept,pleasereplybyFriday.Wearealllookingforwardtoyourreply.HuaqingMiddleSchoolEnglishClub72.ChallengeLifeisfullofupsanddowns.Noonecanleadalifewithoutanychallenges.However,Ibelievechallengesmakeabetterme.IwaspoorinEnglishinGrade7,whichtroubledmealot.ThenImadeupmymindtolearnEnglishwell.FromthenonIgotupearlytomemorizenewwordsandusefulsentencepatterns.Besides,IdidmanyEnglishexercises.Indeeditwasnotaneasyjobtocatchupwithmyclassmates,butIkeptgoingandnevergaveup.Atlast,myhardworkpaidoff,andImadegreatprogressinEnglish.Thistaughtmealesson:Don’tbeafraidofchallenges,becausetheycomehandinhandwithachievements.長春市中考：《英語》科目2022年考試真題和參考答案一、基礎(chǔ)知識Ⅰ.單項選擇：從每小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。Ilikereadingbooksinthe________.quiet.A.shopB.streetC.library D.cinemadreamistobecome________ artist.Shebelievesitcancometrue.A.a B.anC.the D./Thegirlisreallyclever.She________ speaktwoforeignlanguages.A.can B.mustn’t C.can’t D.needZhaoChenran________ofallthestudentsatthesportsmeeting.A.fastB.faster C.fastest D.lessfastcoldoutside.should________yoursweater.A.putup B.puton C.putoff D.putdownJohnandhisbrotherare________ friendlyandliketohelpothers.A.none B.all C.neither D.both________ heavytraffic,pleasegetupandsetoutA.avoid B.C.Avoiding D.Litothewelcomepartyyesterday.A.invites B.isinvited C.wasinvited D.willinviteThere________ asignonthewall.Itsaysyoumustn’tsmokehere.A.is B.are C.was D.were—Tina,Ilikeyourisit?—It’s80yuan.ItismadeinChina.A.HowfarB.Howlong C.Howoften D.HowmuchDon’tthrowrubbisheverywhere,________ourenvironmentwillgetworse.A.but B.so C.and D.or________valuablegiftitis!Itremindsmeofmychildhood.A.What B.Whata C.Whatan D.How—Li,couldyoupleasetellme________ ?—Sure.Weusuallyeatmooncakesandgettogether.howyoucelebratetheMid-AutumnFestivalhowdoyoucelebratetheMid-AutumnFestivalwhenyoucelebratetheMid-AutumnFestivalwhendoyoucelebratetheMid-AutumnFestivalIdidn’tunderstandmylove________ wehadalongtalk.A.until B.if C.sinceD.because—Doyouliketravellingbytrainorbyplane?—________ .BecauseIlovetoseefarmsandanimalsalongtheA.Ido B.No,Idon’t C.Bytrain D.Byplane二、交際運用Ⅱ.Fei：Hello,LiuMing!DidyouwatchtheCCTVnewsthismorning?LiuMing：No,Ididn’t. 16 WangFei：Yes,therewas.ShenzhouXIVwaslaunched（發(fā)射）successfully.LiuMing：Oh,Imissedwatchingit.Whatapity!Fei：Threeastronautsweresentintospace,andoneofthemisawoman.LiuMing：Really? 17 Fei：SheisLiuThisisthesecondtimethatshehasbeensentintospace.LiuMing： 18 WangFei：In2012.Shemadehistory.LiuMing：Soundsamazing!Howdidshebecomeanastronaut?Fei： 19LiuMing：Sheissoexcellent.reallyknowaboutherwell.Fei：Ofcourse,Ido.Sheisaheroine（女英雄）inmyheart.LiuMing： 20 WangFei：Right.WeChinesetakeprideinher.Whoisshe?Istarttoadmireher,too.thereanythingspecial?Wheredidsheachieveherdream?Whendidshegointospaceforthefirsttime?Bytryingherbesttopasshundredsoftestsandputtinginmucheffort.三、閱讀Ⅲ.完形填空：閱讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。Itwaswinter.EverythinginHappywas21withKidslivingnearbyweremakingasnowmaninthepark.Juliabroughtherhatforthesnowman.Lauragottwoshinylittlestonesfortheeyes.Peterfoundtwo22tobethearms.Robertusedacarrottobethenose.TheSmithbrothersmadetwosnowballsto23theheadandtheteamworkofallthekids,acutesnowmanappeared.Juliasaidthesnowmanshouldbegivenaname.Thekidscouldn’tdecideonagoodone,foreveryonewantedtomakethedecision.“Imustbe24togivehimaname.Withoutmycarrot,thesnowmanwouldn’thaveanose,”shoutedRobert.“WithoutthesticksIpicked,thesnowmanwouldhavenoarms.Inthatcase,how25hewouldlookthen,”arguedSoontheargumentsturnedintoabig26.Thekidswalkedaway27withwhattheyhadbrought.ThesnowmanwasnothingbutaterribleDayspassed,andlaughterwas28heardintheparkofHappyThekidswerebeginningtoget29andTheparentsbeganworrying.Whatcouldbringthekidstogetheragain?Thentheymetandhadaplan.Thenextallthekidsgota30,tellingthemtherewassomethingspecialatthepark.They31toseewhatitwas,buttheydidn’ttalktoeachotheronthewaybecauseofthe32.Whentheyarrived,thekidsfoundanoteonthesnowmanwhichread,“Dearkids,myheart33whenHappyisn’twhatitusedtobe.AlthoughI’msadandhavenoname,Iwouldratherseemyhappykids.”Thenotemelted（融化）theiceinallkidshearts.Theyfelt34becauseofwhattheyhaddoneandbegantofinishthesnowmantogether.Finally,amuchcutersnowman35there.Theyallagreedtocallhim“Mr.Warmheart”thoughhewasmadeofsnow.HappyValleygotcheerfullaughterback.21.A.covered B.crowded C.filled D.provided22.A.bottles B.pencils C.brushes D.sticks23.A.form B.invent C.move D.take24.A.taught B.allowed C.treated D.introduced25.A.ugly B.strong C.tall D.heavy26.A.secret B.meeting C.fight D.pleasure27.A.patiently B.wisely C.actively D.angrily28.A.always B.often C.never D.sometimes29.A.relaxed B.bored C.excited D.surprised30.A.change B.message C.reason D.question31.A.rushed B.refused C.failed D.forgot32.A.parent B.villager C.brother D.snowman33.A.hurts B.cheers C.flies D.opens34.A.proud B.warm C.sorry D.thankful35.A.walked B.stood C.dropped D.travelledIV.閱讀理解[A]Inordertoprovidenicerservicefortheresidents（居民）,XingfuCommunitymadesurveysamong800residentswholivedhere.Thesurveysweremainlyabouttheresidents’favoritecommunityactivities.Ittookthestafflotsoftimeandefforttomakethesurveys.Theresidentsweresurveyedinfourways：talkingonthephone,answeringquestionsonline,communicatingfacetofaceandsendingletterstothecommunity.Mostoftheresidentsweresurveyedbyansweringquestionsonline.Herearethediagrams（圖表）showingtheresults.Afterthetwosurveysaboveandothersurveys,thestaffofXingfuCommunityimprovedtheservicethattheresidentswerenotsatisfiedwith.Theyalsoprovidedmorekindsofactivitiesfortheresidents.根據(jù)短文和圖表內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。Mostoftheresidentsweresurveyedby________.A.talkingonthephone B.answeringquestionsonlineC.communicatingfacetoface D.sendingletterstothecommunityAbout________ oftheresidentsinthesurveylikecommunityactivities.A.18%B.21% C.29% D.61%Theresidentsinthesurveylike________most.A.dancing B.reading C.kids’showtime D.parentsclassTheresidentsinXingfuCommunity________ .A.makesomeothersurveysB.canchoosedifferentactivitiesC.providenicerservicethemselves D.thinkbadlyofthecommunityactivitiesFromthepassage,wecanknowthestaffinXingfuCommunityare________.A.polite B.careless C.hard-working D.independent[B]Asweallfreshflowerscanmakearoomlookandsmellgood.TheyalsohavesomemagicMartinlayinhospitalforweeksafterfallingfromabuildingin2011.Hefacedalotofsurgeries（手術(shù)）andbeganlosinghope.Martin’sfriendsandfamilymemberscametovisithim.TheybroughthimfreshflowerseachThensomethingwonderfulhappened.Martin’sconditionstartedtoimprove,andhelookedtowardsthefuturewithmorehope.Martinsoonrealizedthatotherpatientsaroundhimweren’treceivingthesamekindofemotional（情感上的）support.Thisinspiredhimtogofromroomtoroom,givingawayhisflowerstothem.Theresultswereamazing.Hewatchedpeople’smiseryturnintohappiness.Afterleavingthehospital,Martincouldn’tforgetthepowerofhisflowers.Sixmonthslatertohelpmorepeople,hestartedaprojectcalledtheSimpleSunflowerProjectHecollectedusedflowersfromsomeeventslike婚禮thentheflowersweregiventopeopleinhospitalsandtheoldpeople’shomes.Inthefirstyear,the