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PAGE4英語四六級寫作高級詞匯替換★形容詞:1.貧窮的:poor=needy=impoverished=poverty-stricken2.富裕的:rich=wealthy=affluent=well-to-do=well-off3.優(yōu)秀的:excellent=eminent=top=outstanding4.積極的,好的:good=conducive=beneficial=advantageous5.消極的,不良的:bad=detrimental=baneful=undesirable6.明顯的:obvious=apparent=evident=manifest7.健康的:healthy=robust=sound=wholesome8.驚人的:surprising=amazing=extraordinary=miraculous9.美麗的:beautiful=attractive=gorgeous=eye-catching10.有活力的:energetic=dynamic=vigorous=animated11.流行的:popular=prevailing=prevalent=pervasive1.Everywhere普遍的Widespread、Prevalent、Overflow、Rampant2.Good好的Beneficial、Advantageous3.Harmful有害的Inhumane、Detrimental、Baneful4.Rich富有的Wealthy、Affluent5.Poor貧窮的Impoverished7.Serious嚴(yán)重的Severe8.Obvious明顯的Manifest、Apparent、Evident9.cheap便宜的Economical、Inexpensive★動(dòng)詞:1.提高,加強(qiáng):improve=enhance=promote=strengthen=optimize2.引起:cause=trigger=endanger3.解決:solve=resolve=address=tackle=copewith=dealwith4.拆除:destroy=teardown=knockdown=eradicate5.培養(yǎng):develop=cultivate=foster=nurture6.激發(fā),鼓勵(lì):encourage=motivate=stimulate=spur7.認(rèn)為:think=assert=hold=claim=argue8.完成:complete=fulfill=accomplish=achieve9.保留:keep=preserve=retain=hold10.有害于:destroy=impair=undermine=jeopardize11.減輕:ease=alleviate=relieve=lighten1.Improve提高:Promote、Advance、Enhance2.change改變:Transform3.Emphasize強(qiáng)調(diào):Highlight、Stress、Address(這是個(gè)9星級用法)4.Develop培養(yǎng):Agriculture、Cultivate、Nurture5.Break破壞:Impair、Undermine這兩個(gè)詞指的是抽象意義上的破壞Jeopardize、Devastate6.Keep保存Preserve、Conserve保護(hù)資源7.dealWith解決Tackle、Address(這也是高難度用法,很牛)、Resolve8.need需要Require、necessitate、callfor(這也是個(gè)很高級的用法,奧巴馬就用這個(gè))★名詞:概括地說,21.infact事實(shí)上,22.inthefirstplace首先,23.inaddition此外,24.ofcourse當(dāng)然,25.tomyknowledge據(jù)我所知,26.forinstance(或example)例如,27.asamatteroffact事實(shí)上,28.strictlyspeaking嚴(yán)格地說,29.generallyspeaking一般地說,30.judgingfrom…根據(jù)……判斷,31.tobesure無疑,32.tosumup概括地說,33.totellthetruth老實(shí)說,34.Iamsure我可以肯定地說,35.Ibelieve我相信,36.Iwonder我不知道,37.thatis也就是說,38.itseems看來是,39.asIseeit照我看來,40.whatisimportant(serious)重要(嚴(yán)重)的是1解決:Solve,dealwith,copewith,handle,resolve,address,tackle2損害:Damage,hurt,injure,harm,impair,undermine,jeopardize3給與:Give,offer,render,impart,provide,supply,afford4培養(yǎng)::Develop,cultivate,foster5優(yōu)勢:Advantage,merit,virtue,benefit,upside,strength6缺陷:Disadvantage,demerit,drawback,downside,weakness7使迷惑:Puzzle,bewilder,perplex,baffle8重要的:Key,crucial,critical,important,significant,vital,substantial,indispensable,imperative9認(rèn)為:Think,believe,insist,maintain,assert,conclude,deem,hold,argue,beconvinced,befirmlyconvinced,befullyconvinced10保護(hù):Protect,conserve,preserve11確保:Assure,ensure,guarantee,pledge12有害的:Bad,banefulevil,harmful,detrimental13要求:Request,demand,needs,requisition14消除:Eliminate,clear,remove,clearup,takeaway,smoothaway15導(dǎo)致:Leadto,bringabout,resultin,cause,sparkoff,conduceto,procure,induce,generate16因此:So,therefore,thus,hence,consequently,asaconsequence,accordingly,asaresult,becauseofthis,asaresultofthis17增長至:Growto,riseto,increaseto,goupto,climbto,ascendto,jumpto,shootto18降低至:Dipto,fallto,declineto,decreaseto,dropto,godownto,reduceto,slumpto,descendto,sinkto,slideto19保持穩(wěn)定:Levelout,donotchange,remainstable,remainstill,remainsteady,bestable,maintainthesamelevel,remainunchanged,bestill,remainthesamelevel,stayconstant,keepatthesamelevel,leveloff,stabilize,keepitsstability,evenout20急劇地:Dramatically,drastically,sharply,hugely,enormously,steeply,substantially,considerably,significantly,markedly,surprisingly,strikingly,radically,remarkably,vastly,noticeably21平穩(wěn)地:Steadily,smoothly,slightly,slowly,marginally,gradually,moderately,mildly22宣稱:Allege,assert,declare,claim23發(fā)生:Happen,occur,takeplace24原因:Reason,factor,cause25發(fā)展:Development,advance,progress26有益的:Useful,helpful,beneficial,profitable,rewarding,advantageous27影響:Influence,impact,effect28明顯的:Clear,obvious,evident,self-evident,manifest,apparent,crystal-clear29占:Comprise,takeup,accountfor,constitute,consistof,makeup,occupy,hold,compose30與…相比:Comparedwith,comparedto,incomparisonwith,incomparisonto,bycomparisonwith,bycomparisonto31對比而言:Bycontrast,incontrast,ontheotherhand,onthecontrary=,conversely32展示:Show,reveal,illustrate,demonstrate,depict,present,represent,describe33大約:Approximately,almost,about,around,nearly,roughly34波動(dòng):Fluctuate,goupsanddowns,displayafluctuation,demonstrateafluctuation35事實(shí)上:Practically,inpractice,essentially,inessence,inreality,ineffect,infact,asamatteroffact,itisafactthat36換言之:Namely,thatistosay,inotherwords,toputitlikethis,toputitdifferently,toputitfromanotherway,toputitfromanotherangle.1.individuals,characters,folks替換people,persons2:positive,favorable,rosy(美好的),promising(有希望的),perfect,pleasurable,excellent,outstanding,superior替換good3:dreadful,unfavorable,poor,adverse,ill(有害的)替換bad如果bad做表語,可以有belessimpressive替換Eg.Anarmyofcollegestudentsindulgethemselvesinplayinggames,enjoyingromancewithgirls/boysorkillingtimepassivelyintheirdorms.Whenitapproachestograduation,asaresult,theyfindtheiracademicrecordsarelessimpressive.4.(anarmyof,anoceanof,aseaof,amultitudeof,ahostof,many,ifnotmost)替換many.注:用many,ifnotmost一定要小心,many后一定要有詞。Eg.Manyindividuals,ifnotmost,harbortheideathat….同理用most,ifnotall,替換most.5:asliceof,quietafew,several替換some6:harbortheideathat,taketheattitudethat,holdtheviewthat,itiswidelysharedthat,itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat)替think(因?yàn)槭菚嬲Z,所以要加that)7:affair,business,matter替換thing8:shared代common9.reaphugefruits替換getmanybenefits)10:formypart,frommyownperspective替換inmyopinion11:Increasing(ly),growing替換moreandmore(注意沒有g(shù)rowingly這種形式。所以當(dāng)修飾名詞時(shí)用increasing/growing.修飾形容詞,副詞用increasingly.Eg.sthhasgainedgrowingpopularity.Sthisincreasinglypopularwiththeadvancementofsth.12.littleifanything,或littleornothing替換hardly13..beneficial,rewarding替換helpful14.shopper,client,consumer,purchaser,替換customer15.exceedingly,extremely,intensely替換very16.hardlynecessary,hardlyinevitable...替換unnecessary,avoidable

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