遼寧省遼陽(yáng)市特教高級(jí)中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析

遼寧省遼陽(yáng)市特教高級(jí)中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.---Don’tyoubelieveme?

---______,I’llbelieve_______yousay.A.No;whatever

B.Yes;nomatterwhat

C.No;nomatterwhat

D.Yes;whatever參考答案：D略2.—Idon’tfeellikegoingout．Whydon’twejuststayhomeandwatchTVinstead？—

Youpromisedtotakemeoutfordinneronmybirthday．A．Great！

B．Whyme?

C．Comeon!

D．Notatall．參考答案：C3.Whenhe_______thedoor,hefoundhiskeyswerenowhere.A.wastoopen

B.opened

C.hadopened

D.wouldopen參考答案：A4.Petersatonthetrainseat,withhiseyes_____onthefieldsoutsidethewindow.A.fixing

B.tofix

C.werefixed

D.fixed參考答案：D5.AfterseeingthemovieThreeIdiots,Ifeltshockedandannoyed,notknowing_____________.A.whotobeblamed

B.whotoblame

C.whoblamed

D.whoshouldblame參考答案：B略6.AlthoughIlikedtheappearanceofthehouse,whatreallymademedecidetobuyitwasthebeautiful________throughthewindows.A.view

B.scene

C.sight

D.scenery參考答案：A7._____hisphysicaldisabilityhecanstillworktosupporthisfamily.A.Intermsof

B.Inplaceof

C.Inspiteof

D.Incaseof參考答案：C8.Armedwiththeinformationyouhavegathered,youcan

preparingyourbusinessplan.

A．setout

B．setup

C．setoff

D．setabout

參考答案：D9.Thenewmachine,asisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,willworktwiceasfast,_____greatlyreducingcosts.

A.thus

B.anyhow

C.yet

D.even參考答案：A10.Peter’smobilephonewasleftinataxiaccidentally,never__________again.A.tofind

B.tobefound

C.finding

D.beingfound參考答案：B11.______toworkovertimethatevening,Imissedawonderfulfilm.A.Havingbeenasked

B.Toask

C.Havingasked

D.Tobeasked參考答案：A12.Itishumanactivity

hascausedthisglobalwarming.A.which

B.that

C.what

D.why參考答案：B13.Isthisthereason______atthemeetingforhiscarelessnessinhiswork?A.heexplained

B.whatheexplained

C.howheexplained

D.whyheexplained參考答案：A14.Tom_____Lucylastyear.A.marriedwith

B.married

C.marriedto

D.gotmarried參考答案：B略15.Mariahaswrittentwonovels,bothof________havebeenmadeintotelevisionseries.

A.them B.that C.which D.what參考答案：C16.Onlywhen_________bepossibletosignthepapers.A.doesthebosscomewillit

B.thebosscomeswillitC.hasthebosscomeitwill

D.thebosscomesitwill參考答案：B略17.AfterhertriptoBerlin,shefelt________tolearnGerman.A.inspired

B.increasedC.included

D.invented參考答案：A考查相似詞辨析。句意：柏林之旅后，她受到了極大的鼓舞去學(xué)習(xí)德語(yǔ)。inspired受…影響的；increased增加的；included被包括的；invented發(fā)明，創(chuàng)造。根據(jù)題意，故選A。18.---DidyouhaveagoodtimeinThailandlastweek?---____,itwastoohot.A.Notreally

B.Yeah,whynot

C.Oh,great

D.You’reright參考答案：A略19.___inthequeueforhalfanhour,Tomsuddenlyrealizedthathehadlefthiswalletathome.A.Towait B.Havingwaited C.Havewaited

D.Tohavewaited參考答案：B略二、完型填空20.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。SomeyearsagowhenIwasinmyfirstyearincollege,IheardSalomeBeysingforthefirsttime.Themomentwasexciting.Salome’s

21

filledtheroomandbroughtthetheatertolife.Iwasso

22

thatIdecidedtowriteanarticleabouther.I

23

SalomeBey,tellingherIwasfromEssencemagazine,andthatIwantedtomeethertotalkabouthercareer.She

24

andtoldmetocometoherstudionextTuesday.WhenIhungup,Iwasscaredoutofmymind.I

25

Iwaslying.Iwasnotawriteratallandhadn’tevenwrittenagrocerylist.IinterviewedSalomeBeythenextTuesday.Isatthere26

,takingnotesandaskingquestionsthatallbeganwith,“Canyoutellme…”Isoonrealizedthat

27

SalomeBeywasonething,butwritingastoryforanationalmagazinewasjustimpossible.The

28

wasalmostunbearable.Istruggledfordayswithdraftafterdraft.29

Iputmymanuscript(手稿)intoalargeenvelopeanddroppeditintoamailbox.Itdidn’ttakelong.Mymanuscript

30

.Howstupidofme!Ithought.HowcouldI

31

inaworldofprofessionalwriters?KnowingIcouldn’t

32therejectionletter,Ithrewtheunopenedenvelopeintoadrawer.Fiveyearslater,IwasmovingtoCalifornia.While

33

myapartment,Icameacrosstheunopenedenvelope.ThistimeIopeneditandreadtheeditor’sletterin

34

:MsProfit,YourstoryonSalomeBeyisfantastic.Yetweneedsome

35

materials.Pleaseaddthoseandreturnthearticleimmediately.Wewouldliketo

36

yourstorysoon.Shocked,ittookmealongtimeto37

.Fearofrejectioncostmedearly.Ilostatleastfivehundreddollarsandhavingmyarticleappearinamajormagazine.Moreimportantly,Ilostyearsof

38

writing.Today,Ihavebecomeafull–timewriter.Lookingbackonthis

39

,Ilearnedaveryimportantlesson:Youcan’t

40

todoubtyourself.21．A．voice B．joy C．speech D．smile22．A．proud B．moved C．satisfied D．a(chǎn)ctive23．A．visited B．emailed C．phoned D．interviewed24．A．paused B．refused C．hesitated D．a(chǎn)greed25．A．knew B．discovered C．explained D．replied26．A．nervously B．patiently C．seriously D．quietly27．A．blaming B．fooling C．inviting D．urging28．A．comment B．failure C．pressure D．hardship29．A．Gradually B．Luckily C．Publicly D．Finally30．A．disappeared B．returned C．spread D．improved31．A．compete

B．struggle C．promote D．compare 32．A．ignore B．face C．deliver D．receive33．A．decorating B．repairing C．cleaning D．leaving34．A．trouble B．a(chǎn)nxiety C．horror D．disbelief35．A．secure B．private C．related D．reliable36．A．publish B．create C．broadcast D．a(chǎn)ssess37．A．prepare B．recover C．escape D．forget38．A．energetic B．endless C．enjoyable D．typical39．A．a(chǎn)ccident B．success C．benefit D．experience40．A．a(chǎn)ttempt B．pretend C．expect D．a(chǎn)fford參考答案：21．A

22．B

23．C24．D25．A26．A27．B28．C29．D

30．B31．A

32．B

33．C34．D35．C36．A

37．B

38．C39．D40．D

28．C考查名詞辨析A．comment評(píng)論；B．failure失??；C．pressure壓力；D．hardship困難；根據(jù)常識(shí)可知不可忍受的是壓力，故選C項(xiàng)。29．D考查副詞辨析A．Gradually逐漸地；B．Luckily幸運(yùn)地；C．Publicly公共地；D．Finally最后；30．B考查動(dòng)詞辨析A．disappeared消失；B．returned返回這C．spread傳播；D．improved提高；根據(jù)后文中“therejectionletter”拒絕信，可知作者的手稿又回來(lái)了，故選B31．A考查動(dòng)詞辨析A．compete比賽；B．struggle努力；C．promote 提升；D．compare比較；根據(jù)句意：我怎么能在一個(gè)職業(yè)作家的世界競(jìng)爭(zhēng)，可知D相符合語(yǔ)境。competein在某方面競(jìng)爭(zhēng)，故選A項(xiàng)。 32．B考查動(dòng)詞辨析A．ignore 忽視；B．face面對(duì)；C．deliver發(fā)表；D．receive收到；根據(jù)后面作者連信封都沒有拆開，可知作者無(wú)法面對(duì)自己被退信的事實(shí)，故選B項(xiàng)。33．C考查動(dòng)詞辨析A．decorating裝飾；B．repairing修理；C．cleaning打掃；D．leaving離開；根據(jù)常理可知要搬家之前都要先清理房子，故選C。34．D考查名詞辨析A．trouble困難；B．a(chǎn)nxiety焦慮；C．horror恐怖；D．disbelief懷疑；根據(jù)下文中信的內(nèi)容可知雜志社是想要采用作者的稿件的，這讓作者很吃驚，故選D35．C考查形容詞辨析A．secure安全的；B．private私人的；C．related有關(guān)的；D．reliable可依賴的；根據(jù)常識(shí)可知添加的是細(xì)節(jié)材料，故選C。36．A考查動(dòng)詞辨析A．publish出版；B．create創(chuàng)造；C．broadcast廣播；D．a(chǎn)ssess評(píng)估；根據(jù)句意是請(qǐng)盡快寄回，我們想要出版你的故事，故選A。37．B考查動(dòng)詞辨析A．prepare準(zhǔn)備；B．recover恢復(fù)；C．escape 逃跑；D．forget忘記；根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，這種震驚需要一段時(shí)間恢復(fù)，故選B。38．C考查形容詞辨析A．energetic精力充沛的；B．endless無(wú)止境的；C．enjoyable 高興的；D．typical典型的；根據(jù)句意可知作者不僅失去了五百美元的錢財(cái)，還失去了寫作的樂趣，故選C39．D考查名詞辨析A．a(chǎn)ccident事故；B．success成功；C．benefit受益；D．experience經(jīng)歷；根據(jù)句意：回首這段經(jīng)歷，我學(xué)到重要一課。Experience經(jīng)歷更符合語(yǔ)境，故選D40．D考查動(dòng)詞辨析A．a(chǎn)ttempt嘗試；B．pretend假裝；C．expect期望；D．a(chǎn)fford買得起；根據(jù)句意：你不能懷疑自己。接在can，could或beableto后擔(dān)負(fù)得起(損失、后果等)；足以；經(jīng)得起；能受得住，夠得上(做某事)，故選D21.完形填空（共20小題；每題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36-55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Evenaftermanyyears,shestillhasnotforgottenthelastdayherwholeclassgottogethertosaygoodbyetotheirdearestschooldays.Thesadfaces,thewateryeyes,thelovinghugs,thefirmhandshakespromisingto__36__eachotheragainuphillanddowndale(山谷)…those__37__memoriesalwaysbecomevivideverytimenostalgia(懷舊)drivesherfeettowardstheoldschool,onlytofindabigoldtreewithalloftheirnames__38__deepintothetrunkandthenewschoolhouses.Timehaschangedeachfatebeyondany__39__.Thejolly(快樂的)“dwarf”oftheclasshasnowturnedintoa__40__businessman.Theshy,skinny“bookworm”isnowatalentedPh.D.Thatnaughtygirlhas__41__awell-knownathleteandtheclassbeautyamoviestar.Andshe,a__42__addict,wasdrivenbyaninnerforcetoputherpenasideandbecomea__43__instead.Now,sheisateacher,yetshehasto__44__learningnumerousdifficultlessonsoflife.Themoreshe__45__,thebettersheunderstandsthevalueofherteacher’s__46__lesson.Shehasgivenherstudentsthewhole-hearted__47__andtendernessthatsheoncereceivedfromherteacherwhopassed__48__yearsago.Nowandthen,she__49__sightofawarmlookintheeyesofherstudents,whichencouragesherto__50__.Shehopestofindherselfagaininherstudents:alwayslisteningcarefullyandappreciatingeach__51__.Toher,thatwillbethenoblestawardshecould__52__receiveinherteachingyears.Shetellsherselftotryherbesttounderstandandtakelifeatitsdeepest.__53__shehasenoughteachingexperienceandconfidence,shewillgiveherstudentsthe__54__thatisnotwritteninthelessonplans,asherteacherusedtodo,__55__herteacher’ssaying,“Thegivingofloveisaneducationinitself”,willbealwaysinhermind.36.A.missB.seekC.apologizeD.exploit37.A.unimaginableB.interestingC.unbearableD.unforgettable38.A.carvedB.mentionedC.followedD.listed39.A.expressionB.expectationC.abilityD.tolerance40.A.luckyB.braveC.successfulD.loyal41.A.shownB.developedC.changedD.become42.A.alcoholB.sportsC.drugD.literature43.A.headmasterB.teacherC.writerD.businessman44.A.continueB.stopC.startD.pause45.A.hopesB.passesC.experiencesD.meets46.A.nextB.lastC.realD.present47.A.enthusiasmB.explanationC.pleasureD.sympathy48.A.awayB.outC.downD.by49.A.keepsB.enjoysC.catchesD.loses50.A.setoutB.gothroughC.carryonD.stayup51.A.situationB.personC.environmentD.lesson52.A.everB.stillC.evenD.yet53.A.WhenB.ThoughC.BeforeD.Until54.A.contributionB.arrangementC.statementD.teaching55.A.althoughB.butC.forD.or參考答案：36-40BDABC

41-45DDBAC

46-50BAACC

51-55DAADC三、閱讀理解22.SANFRANCISCO—Aphoneapp（應(yīng)用程序）inSanFranciscogivesinformationaboutopenparkingspots．CityofficialsinSanFranciscointroducedtheapptotrytoreducetrafficjamsinthecity,butsomesayitraisessafetyconcerns．Inthiscity,driverssearchingforparkingspotsleadto30percentofalldowntownjams,cityofficialsthink．NowSanFranciscohasfoundasolution—aphoneappforspot-seekersthatshowsinformationaboutareaswithavailablespaces．Thesystem,introducedlastmonth,reliesonwirelesssensors（感應(yīng)器）fixedinstreetsandcitygaragesthatcantellwithinsecondsifaspothasopenedup．Butthesystemcouldcomewithseriousconsequences．Somepeoplesaythatdriverssearchingforparkingcouldendupfocusingontheirphones,nottheroad．“Itcouldbereallydistracting（使分心的）,”saidDanielSimons,aprofessorofpsychologyattheUniversityofIllinois．Cityofficialsadmittedthehiddenproblem．Theyareurgingdriverstopulloverbeforetheyusethecity’siPhoneapp,ortodosobeforetheyleavehome.NathanielFord,executivedirectoroftheSanFranciscoMunicipalTransportationAgency,saidsafetycouldactuallyimproveifdriversquicklyfoundaspotinsteadofcirclingandgettingfrustrated．SanFranciscohasputsensorsinto7,000parkingspotsand12,250spotsincitygarages．Ifspacesinanareaopenup,thesensorscommunicatewirelesslywithcomputersthatinturnmaketheinformationavailabletoappuserswithin

aminute,saidMr.Ford,ofthetransportationagency．Ontheapp,amapshowswhichblockshavelotsofplaces(blue)andwhicharefull(red)．Morethan12,000peoplehavedownloadedSanFrancisco’sapp,whichisavailablenowonlyfortheiPhone.8.Whatisthephoneappmentionedinthetextmainlyaimedat?A.BenefitingiPhoneusers.B.Preventingtrafficaccidents.C.Makingthetrafficflowsmoothly.D.Makingfulluseoftheparkingspots.9.Accordingtothetext,SanFranciscocityofficials .A.don’tconsidertheappdistracting.B.areawareoftheapp’sdisadvantages.C.advisedriverstoparkcarsslowly.D.believemoreparkingspotsareneeded.10.Thephoneappmentionedinthetext .A.isabitslowinreactingB.hasn’tbeenputintoserviceC.wasintroducedseveralyearsagoD.can’tbedownloadedtoallphones11.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Aphoneapphasbeenintroducedtorelievethepressureontrafficinthecity.B.Safetyconcernsarevoicedaboutaphoneappaimedathelpingdriversfindparkingspots.C.Lookingforparkingspotscontributesgreatlytodowntowntrafficjams.D.Drivers’attentionisdistractedinonewayoranotherwhentheyaredriving.參考答案：8-11.CBDA23.

Doyouhavebrightideas?Ideasorinventionsthatchangesocietyor,atleast,makelifeeasierforsomebody?Perhapswealldosometimes,butwedon’toftenmaketheideaareality.Recently,inBritain,therewasacompetitioncalledBritishDesignersforTomorrow.Thecompetitionencouragesyoungpeopletocarryouttheirbrightideas.Thereweretwogroupsinthecontest:GroupOnewasforschoolchildrenunder16;GroupTwowasforschoolchildrenover16,andtherewereelevenprize-winnersaltogether.

NeilHunt,oneoftheprize-winners,wascalled“SunshineSuperman”.It’simportantwhenpeoplestudytheweathertobeabletorecordsunshineaccurately.Weneedtoknowhowmanyhoursofsunshinewehaveandhowstrongitis.Mostsunshinerecordersonlyrecorddirectsunlight.Neil’sismoreaccurateandthisisveryimportantforresearchintothewayofusingsolarpower.

Youcandosomuchwithanimatedcartoon.LookatSimonWest’sideaforanimatedroadsigns.Heusespictureswhichappeartomoveasyougonearertoorfartherfromthem.Thisisn’tanewidea.Butitisnewtousethesepicturesonroadsigns.“Wefoundthatpeopleweremorelikelyto