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河北省滄州市第十三中學2021年高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Expertssuggestthatpeopleshould_____somehobbies,whichmayhelpreducepressureanddepression.A.takeup B.putup
C.bringup D.setup參考答案:A2.Manycountriesarein______now,______,theviolationofintellectualpropertywillbecomeaseriousproblem.A.legalstraits;inwhichcase
B.alegalstrait;thereforeC.lawtrouble;nevertheless
D.legaldifficulty;furthermore參考答案:A略3.Amysaw
inlocalnewspaperateachingpostataschoolclosetowhereshelived.
A.advertised
B.a(chǎn)dvertisers
C.advertisements
D.a(chǎn)dvertising參考答案:A4.—It’stoolate.Imustleavenow.—Ican’t
allowyoutogohomeinthisweather.
A.likely
B.probably
C.surely
D.possibly參考答案:D5.Booksarethemostimportantrecorderswekeep______man'sthoughts,feelingsandideas.
A.for
B.of
C.up
D./參考答案:B6.In1776,twoSpanishmenwereseekingawaytotravelfromSantaFe,in________isnowNewMexico,toCaliforniaonthewestcoastofNorthAmerica.A.where
B.that
C.which
D.what參考答案:D7.---IseldomwatchTV,butsurftheNetalot.---______.A.SodoI
B.NeitherdoI
C.SohaveI
D.Soitiswithme參考答案:D8.------DoesShellylikeshopping?-----Well,shewouldratherspendtime__________athomethan__________inthestreet.A.read;wander
B.reading;wanderC.inreading;towander
D.reading;towander參考答案:B略9.
—CanIhelpyou?
—I’dliketobuyapresentformygrandma,_____ataproperpricebutofgreatuse.A.one
B.that
C.this
D.everything參考答案:A10.23.Thedentistwouldprefer_____ifyoucouldcomealittleearliertomorrow.
A.it
B.them
C.this
D.that參考答案:A略11.Withapopulationofoversevenmillion,Londonis________thelargestcitiesoftheworld.A.between B.among C.from D.of參考答案:B12.—CanIcomeoverinanhour?—Sorry,I______thehouse.A.willclean
B.amcleaning
C.clean
D.willbecleaning參考答案:D13.---I'mnotswimmingonsuchacoldday.
---______.Unfortunatelyit'ssupposedtostayascoldallday.A.SoamI
B.NorwillI
C.Meneither
D.Sametome參考答案:C14.Ifyoudon’tlikethedrinkyou_______,justleaveitandtryadifferentone.A.orderedB.areordering
C.willorder
D.hadordered參考答案:A15.Pointingtoasmallvillageatthefootofthemountain,hetoldusthatwas________hewasbornandbroughtup.A.what
B.inwhich C.how D.where參考答案:D試題分析:分析句子結構可知,________hewasbornandbroughtup為表語從句,句意:指向山腳下的小村莊,他告訴我那就是他出生和被養(yǎng)育的地方,表語從句中缺少地點狀語,用where。故選D。16.----We
thatyouwouldfixtheradiothisTuesday.----I’mawfullysorry,sir.I
todoso,butyousee,I’vebeentoobusy.A、hadexpected;hadmeant
B、expect;want
C、expected;intend
D、amexpecting;haveintended參考答案:A二、新的題型17.You’veseennewsreportsaboutpeoplewhoneedassistanceafteranaturaldisaster,orTVprogramsabouthowlonelyandisolatedolderpeoplecanget.Maybeyou’vewalkedpastpeoplewhoarelivingonthestreets.____26____Theanswer:youcanvolunteer.Volunteeringgivesyouanopportunitytochangepeople’slives,includingyourown.Helpingothersinneedissuchanimportantpartoflife.Sohowdoyougoaboutit?Findwhat’srightforyou.Volunteeringisn’tschool.____27____Youcanchoosewhatreallyinterestsyouandwhoorwhatismostdeservingofyourtime.___28___Afteryou’vediscoveredwhatinterestsyou,decidehowmuchtimeyouwanttospendandwhatfitsintoyourschedule.Expandyourmind.Volunteeringisagreatwaytolearnnewskills—fromworkingaspartofateamtosettingandreachinggoals.____29____Anditcanhelpyoudevelopanewunderstandingofpeoplewhoaredifferentfromyou—peoplewithdisabilities,peopleinfinancialproblems,sickkids,ortheelderly.Feelgood.Volunteeringhelpspeoplefeeltheymakeadifference—thattheydohavethepowertochangethingsforthebetter.Whenpeopledependonyou,itcanchangethewayyoulookatyourself.____30____Volunteeringisalsoagreatwaytogetaviewonyourownlife.A.Itcangiveyouachancetodiscoverwhatkindsofthingsyou’rebestatandenjoymost.B.Insteadofhavingthechoicesmadeforyou,you’vegottopick.C.Doingsomethingforothershelpspeopletochangetheworld.D.Sowhatcanyoudoaboutanyofthosethings?E.Youcanfeelproudofwhatyou’veachieved.F.Findwhatfitsyourschedule.G.Changethingsforthebetter.參考答案:26.D
27.B
28.F
29.A
30.E本文是一篇說明文。志愿活動給了你一個改變?nèi)藗兩畹臋C會,包括你自己的生活。幫助有需要的人是生活中非常重要的一部分。那么你是怎么做到呢?本文告訴你如何做到的方法?!?6題詳解】上文提示“你看過自然災害后關于需要幫助的人們的新聞報道,或者關于老年人如何孤獨和孤立電視節(jié)目。也許你已經(jīng)從那些露宿街頭的人身邊走過?!背薪由衔?,D項Sowhatcanyoudoaboutanyofthosethings?(那么你能做些什么呢?)切題。該項中的thosethings指的就是上文中提到的事情。故選D?!?7題詳解】下文提示“你可以選擇真正感興趣的是什么,誰或者最值得你時間的是什么?!背薪酉挛?,B項Insteadofhavingthechoicesmadeforyou,you’vegottopick.(你必須選擇,而不是為你做出選擇。)切題。該項中的pick與下文中的choose相吻合?!?8題詳解】此空是小標題,應該用短小精悍的祈使句,所以在F/G中選擇。根據(jù)下文“Afteryou’vediscoveredwhatinterestsyou,decidehowmuchtimeyouwanttospendandwhatfitsintoyourschedule.”(在你發(fā)現(xiàn)了你感興趣的東西之后,決定你想要花多少時間,以及什么適合你的日程安排。)由此推知F項Findwhatfitsyourschedule.(找到適合你的時間表。)切題。此處關鍵詞schedule。故選F?!?9題詳解】上文提示“志愿活動是學習新技能的好方法——從團隊工作到設定和達到目標?!痹俑鶕?jù)下文提示“它可以幫助你對不同于你的人產(chǎn)生新的理解——殘疾人,經(jīng)濟問題的人,生病的孩子,或者老年人?!背薪由舷挛模珹項Itcangiveyouachancetodiscoverwhatkindsofthingsyou’rebestatandenjoymost.(它可以給你一個機會去發(fā)現(xiàn)你最擅長的事情,并且最喜歡的事情。)切題。該項中的it指代的是上文中的Volunteering并與下文的itcan并列?!?0題詳解】上文提示“當人們依賴你的時候,它會改變你看待自己的方式?!背薪由衔?,E項Youcanfeelproudofwhatyou’veachieved.(你可以為自己所取得的成就感到自豪。)切題。故選E。三、閱讀理解18.Oneofthekeychallengesinurbanarchitectureoverthenext50yearswillbefiguringouthowtosqueezevastnumbersofadditionalpeopleintocitiesthatarealreadyextremelycrowded.London,forexample,willsomehowhavetodealwithaprojected100,000extraresidentseveryyear.Thecurrentplanofbuildingnew“satellitetowns”ofthecitycausesalotofproblems,butarchitectsareworkingonambitioussolutionsthatgoverticalinsteadofhorizontal(水平的)insearchofspace.Intermsofpopulationdensity(密度),Londonisoneoftheleastcrowdedmajorcitiesintheworld.However,thefactremainsthatthecity'spopulationisgrowingatarapidrate,andhorizontalexpansionintothesurroundingareasiseatingupincreasinglyimportantagriculturalland,aswellasworseningallthetransportproblemscomingwithurbangrowth.PopularArchitecturewouldproposeawhollydifferentsolution.Theproposalistogoupwards.withverticaltowersofconsiderablesize,eachrepresentinganentirenewtownbythetimeit'scompleted.Eachtowerwouldbe1500metershigh.Besidesmereaccommodation,eachtowerwouldfunctionasanentiretownunit,withitsownschools,hospitals,parksandgardens,sportsfacilities,businessareasandcommunityspaces.Thepopulationdensityofsuchatowercouldhelplowertheindividualenergyrequirementofeachresident,reducingtheecologicalproblemcausedbythepopulationasawhole.Whilethebuildingitselfisunlikelyevertobeseriouslyconsideredforconstruction—imaginethenumberofliftsitwouldneed,letalonethepossibledangersofopenareasatsuchheightsandwithsuchwindexposure—theconceptcanserveasaconversation-starterforurbanplannerslookingtofacethechallengesofthecurrentandcomingcenturies.32.Whatch
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