河北省邢臺市張王疃盛強中學2021-2022學年高一英語模擬試卷含解析

河北省邢臺市張王疃盛強中學2021-2022學年高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Mary’sgotcrazyandhasbeensenttothementalhospital.Didyoutellherbossaboutthat?—Yes,butI_____herhusbandfirst.A.shouldhavetold

B.shouldn’thavetoldC.musthavetold

D.needn’thavetold參考答案：A情態(tài)動詞用法辨析。A本應該做某事，實際上卻沒有做；B本不應該做某事，實際上去做了；C一定做了某事；D本不必要做某事，實際上卻做了。結(jié)合句意可知A正確。句意：—Mary出了事故被送到醫(yī)院了。你有沒有告訴老板？—是的。我已經(jīng)告訴了老板。但是我本應該先告訴她丈夫的。2.Footballissoexcitingthat_____peopleintheworldplayit.

A.millionof

B.millionsof

C.twomillionsof參考答案：B3.Hewasagoodstudentandscored______averageinmostsubjects.A.below

B.of

C.on

D.above參考答案：C4.Seeingthathewassoseriouslyill,Iinsistedthathe_________tohospitalatonce.A.wassent

B.besent

C.willbesent

D.hadbeensent參考答案：B5.—DoyouknowJackquarreledwithTom?—Idon'tknow,

.A.sodon'tIcare B.nordoIcareC.Idon'tcareeither D.Idon'tcarealso參考答案：B6._____theearlybus,Tomgotupmuchearlierthanusualthatmorning.A.Inordertonotmiss B.InordernottomissC.Inorderdon’tmiss D.Inorderdon’ttomiss參考答案：B7.Wegotintothecarbutfounditdifficultto________becauseofthefreezingweather．

A．getitstarted

B．getitstarting

C．getstarted

D．gettostart參考答案：C8.---Haveyouever________toourschoolbefore?---No,itisthefirsttimeI________here.A.been;come

B.gone;havecome

C.been;havecome

D.gone;came參考答案：C9.Theydidn'tbuythecar.________，theydidn'tlikeitscolor1；________，itwastooexpensive.A．Foronething;foranother

B．Foronething;butalsoC．Ontheonehand;foranotherhand

D．Fortheonehand;ontheotherhand參考答案：A10.Hecouldn’t________hisideainthespeech,sowedidn’tknowwhathehadmeanttosay.A.getback B.getinto C.getacross D.getthrough參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞詞組。A.getback回來；B.getinto

進入，陷入；C.getacross通過，使……被理解；D.getthrough通過，到達，接通電話。句意：他在演講中無法表達自己的意思，所以我們不知道他想說什么。結(jié)合句意可知答案為C。11.–Wouldyoulikesomecandies?–_______.Ihavegotasweettooth.A.Betternot

B.It’suptoyouC.Oh,that’stoobad

D.Thatcouldn’tbebetter參考答案：D【詳解】考查習慣用語辨析。句意：---你想要一些糖果嗎？---那再好不過了，我喜歡甜食。A.Betternot最好不要；B.It’suptoyou由你決定；C.Oh,that’stoobad太糟了；D.Thatcouldn’tbe在好不過。否定詞加比較級往往表示一個最高級的概念。Thatcouldn’tbebetter“在好不過了”符合句意。故D選項正確。12.Thefollowingyearsare_______toseeariseinproduction.

A.likely

B.possible

C.perhaps

D.probable參考答案：A略13.InChina

graduatesgoabroadtohaveafurtherstudyeveryyear.A．a(chǎn)greatdealof

B．thenumberofC．a(chǎn)greatmanyof

D．a(chǎn)largenumberof參考答案：D14.Thewoman,____eyeswerefilledwithtears,expressedherthankstothesoldierwhosavedherson.A.whom

B.whose

C.ofwhom

D.forwhose參考答案：B15.Idon’tlikegoingshoppingwithmymother.Sheisalways

withtheshopassistantsjustinordertosaveseveralcoins.A.selecting B.bargaining

C.talking D.solving參考答案：B16.Britainwasthefirstcountryintheworld

afreehealthcaresystempaidforbythegovernment.

A.having B.had C.tohave D.tohavehad參考答案：C二、新的題型17.InthevillagesofMexico,asinsomeotherpartsoftheworld,shoppingisakindofgame.Inthefinedepartmentstores,ofcourse,buyerspaythepriceslistedonthetags（標簽）.___16___SupposeamerchantisaMexicanshopkeeperwhosellshandmadesilverjewelrytotourists.____17____Themerchantnamesaprice.Immediatelythetouristmakesamuchloweroffer.Thepricethemerchantputsonanarticleisnotusuallythepricewhichwillfinallybepaid.Butthemerchantpretendstobeshocked.____18____Ittakesalongtimetomakesuchremarkableearrings.Butatgreatsacrificethemerchantwillletthetouristhavetheearringsatalowerprice.Thetwobargain.Thetouristcomesupalittle,andthenthemerchantcomesdownalittle.Atlasttheyagreeonwhatbothconsidertobeafairprice.___19___ThemerchantmaytalkaboutlifeinthevillageormentioninterestingsightsthetouristshouldseebeforeleavingMexico.Themerchant’swayofdoingbusinessismucholderthanthesupermarketway.ItdatesbacktoOldWorldtimeswhenthetownmarketwastheonlyplacewherepeoplecouldexchangenewsandvisitwithfriends.___20___InMexicotoday,bargainingstillmakeslifeinterestingforsomemerchants.A.Thebuyersfoundbargainingreallyinteresting.B.Bargainingmadetheirlivesalittlemorecolor1ful.C.Whilethetwobargain,theyspeakofotherthingsaswell.D.Amongtheitemsofjewelryisapairofearringsatouristwantstobuy.E.Butinmostvillages,bargainingisagamebothbuyersandsellersenjoy.F.Whileinmountainareas,thebuyersandsellershavetobargaineveryday.G.Thetourististoldthattheearringsarerealsilver,madebypeoplelivinginthemountains.參考答案：16.E

17.D

18.G

19.C

20.B本文介紹了墨西哥商人的一種生活方式：和顧客之間的討價還價，讓生活變得更有趣。16.前一句提到在一些大型好點商場，顧客都是按標簽上的價格購買商品的。而下文介紹的是和這種購物方式不一樣，即店主和顧客之間總是討價還價的一種購物方式，而且墨西哥人把這種方式看作是一種游戲來欣賞。因此此處是引導下文的。故選E。17.第二段是舉例說明墨西哥討價還價的購物方式，從下文來看是店主和顧客之間討價還價的商品是一副耳環(huán)。故選D。18.店主為了能使耳環(huán)賣的價格高一點，假裝很震驚，并要讓顧客知道他為什么震驚，因此就得編一些關于商品值那個價的借口。故選G。19.盡管店主和顧客討價還價，但最終還是以上方都能接受的價格完成交易，同時店主還會跟顧客談些其它的事情，比如還有哪些有趣的地方值得去玩等。故選C。20.第四段介紹的是墨西哥討價還價的歷史。最初的小集鎮(zhèn)是熱門聊天、交換信息或拜訪朋友的地方，同時發(fā)現(xiàn)討價還價讓生活變得更有趣。最后一段也強調(diào)了這一點。故選B。三、閱讀理解18.Therewasagardenerwholookedafterhisgardenwithgreatcare.Towaterhisflowers,heusedtwobuckets(水桶).Onewasashinyandnewbucket.Theotherwasaveryoldanddilapidatedone，whichhadseenmanyyearsofservice,butwasnowpastitsbest.Everymorning,thegardenerwouldfillupthetwobuckets.Thenhewouldcarrythemalongthepath,oneoneachside,totheflowerbeds.Thenewbucketwasveryproudofitself.Itcouldcarryafullbucketofwaterwithoutasingledropspilled(溢出).Theoldbucketfeltveryashamedbecauseofitsholes:beforeitreachedtheflowerbeds,muchwaterhadleaked(漏出)alongthepath.Sometimesthenewbucketwouldsay,“SeehowcapableIam!Howgooditisthatthegardenerhasmetowatertheflowerseveryday!Idon'tknowwhyhestillbotherswithyou.Whatawasteofspaceyouare!”Andallthattheoldbucketcouldsaywas,“IknowIamnotveryuseful,butIcanonlydomybest.Iamhappythatthegardenerstillfindsalittlebitofuseinme,atleast.”O(jiān)neday,thegardenerheardthatkindofconversation.Afterwateringthe

flowersasusual,hesaid,“Youbothhavedoneyourworkverywell.NowIamgoingtocarryyouback.Iwantyoutolookcarefullyalongthepath.”Thenthetwobucketsdidso.Allalongthepath,theynoticed,onthesidewherethenewbucketwascarried,therewasjustbare（光禿禿的）earth;ontheothersidewheretheoldbucketwascarried,therewasajoyousrowofwildflowers,leadingallthewaytothegarden.1.Whatwastheoldbucketashamedof?A.Hispast.

B.Hisaging.C.Hismanner.

D.Hisleaking.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“dilapidated”probablymean?A.dirty

B.darkC.worn-out

D.ordinary-looking.3.Thenewbucketmadeconversationswiththeoldonemainlyto_________.A.takepityontheoldone

B.laughattheoldoneC.showoffitsbeautifullooks

D.praisethegardener’skindness4.Whywastheoldbucketstillkeptbythegardener?A.Becauseitwasusedtokeepabalance.B.Becauseitstayedinitsbestcondition.C.Becauseithaditsownfunction.D.Becauseitwastakenasatreasure.參考答案：1.D

2.C

3.B

4.C試題分析：花匠有兩只水桶，一只新水桶不會漏水，另外一個舊桶上面有洞，在路上一直漏個不停。但是它們都有自己的作用。...1.D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句Theoldbucketfeltveryashamedbecauseofitsholes:beforeitreachedtheflowerbeds,muchwaterhadleaked(漏出)alongthepath.舊水桶很羞愧，因為它有洞，在路上漏了很多水。故D項正確。2.C詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句Theoldbucketfeltveryashamedbecauseofitsholes:beforeitreachedtheflowerbeds,muchwaterhadleaked(漏出)alongthepath.可知舊水桶上有好幾個洞，說明這只水桶已經(jīng)破舊不堪了。故C正