河北省秦皇島市南園中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

河北省秦皇島市南園中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Youngpeople______fromBeijingUniversityhaveagoodfutureinfindingtheirdreamjobs．（）A．graduate B．graduatedC．graduating D．havegraduated參考答案：C

畢業(yè)于北京大學(xué)的年輕人找工作有一個(gè)美好的未來(lái)．句中主語(yǔ)是Youngpeople，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是have，people后面應(yīng)該是非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作定語(yǔ)，graduate和people是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞．故選擇C．2.Ilivedwithmysisterthissummeranddidn’thavetopayrent.SoI_____savemostofmysalary.

A.wasableto

B.would

C.could

D.should參考答案：A3.—WhatdidTomsaytoyoujustnow,John?—Heasked_____________.A.whyIamsohappytodayB.whatwillIdofortheweekendC.WhodidIplayfootballwithafterschoolD.ifIcouldgotothemoviewithhimtonight參考答案：D考查賓語(yǔ)從句。句意：---Ｔｏｍ剛剛說(shuō)什么呢？--他問(wèn)是否今晚我能和他一起去看電影。此處是ｉｆ引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句，句子應(yīng)該用陳述句語(yǔ)序，且用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，故選D。4.Whatmakesus

isthatthenumberofstudents_ tocomputergamesisincreasing.A.worrying,addicted B.worrying,addictiveC.worried,addictive D.worried,addicted參考答案：D5.Itwas__________computergamesthatcosttheboyalotoftimeheoughttohavespentonhislessons．

A.havingplayed

B.tohaveplayed

C.playing

D.played參考答案：C6.Goforitwhileyouareyoung.Youcan’tavoid_______yourjobtomorrowunlessyouworkhardtoday.

A.losing

B.tolose

C.tobelosing

D.beinglost參考答案：A29.---Johngotinjuredinthegame.---Woulditbeatleastaweek______hecouldrecoverandreturntoschool?A．when

B．before

C．since

D．that

參考答案：B略8.Itwas

hotweatherthathewentforaswim.A．sucha

B．such

C．very

D．verya參考答案：B9.Ifinished_______myhomeworkandthenIhadarest.A.do

B.doingC.does

D.did參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)名詞。動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)finishdoingsth做完某事；其中動(dòng)名詞doingsth做動(dòng)詞finish的賓語(yǔ)。句意：我做完家庭作業(yè)然后休息了。本句中動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)doingmyhomework做動(dòng)詞finish的賓語(yǔ)。故選B項(xiàng)。10.Myuncle_____toseeme.He’llbeheresoon.A.comes

B.iscoming

C.hadcome

D.came參考答案：B11.Ifwedon’ttakesteps,theTibetanantelopesandpandaswill

somedayjustasdinosaurs,whichisterrible.

A.dieout

B.dieaway

C.diedown

D.dieoff參考答案：A12.Tom'sfather________highbloodpressure.A．suffersfrom

B．suffersC．sufferof

D．sufferfor參考答案：A[sufferfrom＋疾病。]13.—Wouldyouliketeaorcoffee?—______,thankyou.I’vejusthadsomewaterA.Either

B.Both

C.Any

D.Neither參考答案：D略14.Howlongdoyousupposeitis_______hearrivedhere?

A.when B.before C.after D.since參考答案：B15.Forallthecontemporaryproblemscarsbring,noonecandenytheconveniencecarsbringusandignorethe________wemaketosolvetheseproblems.A.act B.behaviour C.doings D.effort參考答案：D6.--Youdon'tlooksowell,Mary.What'sthematterwithyou?

--Why?___________.

A.I'mnotmyself

B.Fine,thinkyou

C.Ifeltbad

D.I'mquitemyself參考答案：D略17.---What’swrongwithme,DoctorTruman?---Nothingserious,justa______cold.A.common

B.normal

C.usual

D.regular參考答案：A18.Thenurse____atgreatStapletonforonlyafewweekswhenthesickofficerwasmurdered.

A.wasbeing

B.wouldbe

C.was

D.hadbeen參考答案：C19.________itistojumpintoariverinsummer!A.Howfun

B.Howfunny

C.Whatgreatfun

D.Whatagreatfun參考答案：C二、完型填空20.WhenGlenKrugerpickedasmallcatfromananimalshelter,hedidnotexpectmuch.Yetrightfromthestart,eightyearsago,therewasanuncommonconnectionbetweenhimandthesmallblackcat.He

41herInky.“Igrewuponahundred-acrefarmandhadonlycats

42playmates,”Kruger,theseventy-year-oldman,says.“Myhearingwasdamagedbythe

43

offarmequipment,soIlearnedtoconnectwith

44

.Theyreacttowhattheyseeandwhatyoudo.”Inkywasagentlecat,

45

thehousewithfiveothercats.ButonaJanuarynightin2009,Inkydid

46

thatwouldmakeherdifferentfrom

47

catsforever.Krugerhadgonedowntothebasementto

48

thewoodstove(火爐）forthenight.Whenhewasfinished,he

49

tothetopofthestairsandreachedtoturnoffthelights.Indoingso,heslippedand

50

hisbackagainstanoldshelf.TheheavyshelfcamecrashingdownandsentKrugerdownthestairs.

51

inapoolofbloodonthebasementfloor,Krugerfelt

52goingintoshock（休克）.

Heshoutedforhelp,

53

hiswife,Brenda,wasasleepintheirbedroomattheoppositeendofthehouse.

54

KrugernoticedInkywatchingfromthetopofthestairs.“GogetBrenda,”KrugersaidtoInky.Inky

55

tothebedroomdoorandscratched(抓、撓)

56

untilBrendaopenedit.ThenInkyledhertothe

57

.Brendafoundherhusband

58

thestairsandcalled911.Krugerwasrushedtothehospital.“Ispentsixmonths

59

there,”saysKruger.“AlthoughIbecamelame,Iwasblessed.”Sincetheaccident,Inkyhas

60

leftKruger’sside.41.A.gave

B.chose

C.named

D.remembered42.A.like

B.as

C.except

D.among43.A.sound

B.alarm

C.noise

D.voice44.A.animals

B.friends

C.farmers

D.neighbors45.A.sharing

B.visiting

C.dividing

D.discovering46.A.anything

B.nothing

C.something

D.everything47.A.familiar

B.lovely

C.ordinary

D.outstanding48.A.turnon

B.shutoff

C.takeoff

D.giveup49.A.marched

B.flew

C.struggled

D.climbed50.A.bent

B.hit

C.shook

D.pulled51.A.Falling

B.Lying

C.Appearing

D.Thinking52.A.it

B.itself

C.him

D.himself53.A.and

B.but

C.or

D.so54.A.Thus

B.Otherwise

C.Then

D.Rather55.A.walked

B.ran

C.returned

D.withdrew56.A.rapidly

B.suddenly

C.madly

D.urgently57.A.bedroom

B.basement

Cyard

D.house58.A.atthebottomof B.inthemiddleof

C.atthetopof

D.inthefrontof59.A.regretting

B.resting

C.relaxing

D.recovering60.A.never

B.ever

C.still

D.already參考答案：41-50 CBCAA CCBDB

51-60 BDBCB CBADA21.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Oneyoungperson，whowaswelleducated,wentforajobasamanagerinabigcompany.Thepresidentdidthefinal36.Hediscoveredtheyouthwas37andfeltsatisfied.Thenthepresidentaskedwhopaidforhisschoolfees.Theyouthanswered,“Mymotherdidit.Sheworkedasaclothes38.”Thepresidentrequestedtheyouthto39hishands.Sotheyouthdid.Theyweresmooth.Thepresidentasked,“Haveyouever40yourmotherwashtheclothesbefore?”Theyouthanswered,“Never,mymotheralwayswantedmeto41.“Goandcleanyourmother’s42whenyougobacktoday,andthen43

metomorrowmorning,”

thepresidentsaid44.Theyouthfeltthathischanceofgettingthejobwashigh,sowhenhewentback,he45requestedhismothertolethimcleanherhands.However,histearsfell46hecleanedhismother’shandsslowly.Itwasthefirsttimehehad47thathismother’shandsweresowrinkled(布滿皺紋的).Afterthat,theyouthdidn’tsayawordandwashedalltheremainingclothesforhismother48.Thatnight,MotherandSon49foraverylongtime，longerthananytalkbefore.Thenext50,theyouthwenttothepresident’soffice.Thedirectornoticedthetearsintheyouth’seyesandasked:“Pleasetellmehowyou

51abouthelpingyourmother.”Theyouthsaid,”NumberOne,Iknownowwhat52is.Withoutmymother,Iwouldn’tbesuccessfultoday.NumberTwo,byhelpingmymother,Inowrealizehow53itistogetsomethingdone.NumberThree,I’vecometorealizethe54offamilyrelationship.Thepresidentsaid,“Youare55.ThisiswhatI’mlookingfortobemymanager.”36.A.election

B.test

C.interview

D.competition37.A.strong

B.excellent

C.humorous

D.cute38.A.maker

B.cleaner

C.mender

D.seller39.A.wash

B.hide

C.show

D.dry40.A.found

B.let

C.helped

D.watched41.A.study

B.ignore

C.work

D.rest42.A.clothes

B.hands

C.feet

D.shoes43.A.see

B.move

C.recognize

D.answer44.A.onpurpose

B.inpatience

C.bychance

D.atlast45.A.carefully

B.nervously

C.happily

D.shyly46.A.after

B.until

C.because

D.as47.A.believed

B.sensed

C.noticed

D.expected48.A.quietly

B.sadly

C.excitedly

D.angrily49.A.thought

B.slept

C.sat

D.talked50.A.morning

B.noon

C.afternoon

D.evening51.A.worried

B.felt

C.brought

D.spoke52.A.courage

B.appreciation

C.success

D.family53.A.important

B.difficult

C.different

D.impossible54.A.value

B.secret

C.type

D.change55.A.educated

B.respected

C.trusted

D.hired參考答案：CBBCC

ABADC

DCADA

BBBAD三、閱讀理解22.IwanderedintothesmallstorewhereIusuallybuymilk,whenthestoreownerreceivedacallfromacustomer.Thecustomerandhiswifehadshoppedthereseveralmonthsearlier.Henoticedthathiswifereallylikedonethinginthestore,sohewantedtobuyitasasurprise.ButthecustomerwasinTennessee,farawayfromthestorewhichwasinMaine.Whatwasmore,hehadbeentothestoreseveralmonthsearlier,anditwasdifficulttobelievethatthestoreownerwouldrememberhim,orwhathewaslookingfor.Thestoreownertookafewclose-upphotoswithhercamera,ande-mailedthemtothecustomeronthecomputer.Thecustomerlookedatthephotos,anddecidedwhichonehewanted.Theytalkedanddiscussedapriceoverthephone.Shetookcareofthecreditcardtransaction(交易)online,andpromisedthegiftwouldbeshippedoutthatafternoon.Thestoreownerwasreallysmart.Shewaswillingtopushherselftofindnewwaystomakethetransactionactuallyhappen.Anditdidwork.However,itwasthefirsttimeshehadeverdoneit.Iwasamazedthatthestoreownerdiscoveredacreativesolutionthatcouldleadtoanewwayofdoingbusiness.Iwasimpressedbywhatshedid---soeasily,buthowdifficultitisformanyofustomakethatleap(飛躍).I’mnotjusttalkingabouttechnology,butaboutlearninghowtoadapttochange.Mostpeoplehateorfearchangeunlesstheygettoknowexactlywhatchangeneedstobemade.However,weshouldrealizethatchallengeandopportunitygohandinhand.21.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Theowneroftendidbusinessbyusinghercamera.

B.Thecustomerhadeverbeentothestorebefore.

C.Theownerandthecustomerdiscussedthepriceonthecomputer.

D.Thegiftwassentoutbytrainthatafternoon.22.Theauthorwasimpressedbythestoreownerbecause_________.

A.shewasalwaysreadytohelpothers

B.shetoldthewriterhowtorunastore

C.shewasasuccessfulbusinesswoman

D.shemanagedtofindanewwaywhenfacingchange23.What’sthecorrectorderofthestoreowner’ssolution?

a.e-mailingthephotostothecustomeronthecomputer

b.takingcareofthecreditcardtransactiononline

c.takingafewclose-upphotoswithhercamera

d.talkingaboutthepriceofthegiftwiththecustomer

A.bcda

B.abcd

C.cadb

D.cabd24.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribethestoreowner?

A.Creative

B.Humorous

C.Confident

D.Honest參考答案：21.B22.D23.C24.Acouldleadtoanewwayofdoingbusiness.我驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)作者發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個(gè)具有創(chuàng)造力的方法，有了做生意的新方法。可知店主有創(chuàng)造力。故選A?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】事實(shí)詢問(wèn)題，這類試題通常以疑問(wèn)詞what/who/when/where/why/how引起的特殊問(wèn)句，就文章中某一詞語(yǔ)、某一句子、某一段落或某一具體細(xì)節(jié)和事實(shí)進(jìn)行提問(wèn)。解答此類試題首先要弄清題目和每一個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義，然后按題目要求尋找與之相關(guān)的細(xì)節(jié)，正確估計(jì)答案來(lái)源。同時(shí)要注意題目和文章中的暗示作用，特別注意辨別各種信息，確認(rèn)各種信息。21.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第二句Thecustomerandhiswifehadshoppedthereseveralmonthsearlier.可知以前顧客來(lái)過(guò)這個(gè)店。故選B。23.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Dr.SylviaEarlewantsyoutostopeatingfish.It’snotbecausefishareendangered,thoughwildfishstocksinmanyoceansareverylow.It'snotbecausethey'rebadforyou,thoughfishinmanyareasareexposedtopoisonoussubstancesinthewater.It'sbecausethey'resmart.“Fisharesensitive.Theyhavepersonalities”saysthemarinebiologist.ForEarle,eatingafishwouldbelikeeatingadogoracat.“IwouldnevereatanyoneIknowpersonally.”There'salotmoretofishthanmeetstheeye:theytalktoeachother,theyliketobetouched,andtheyengageinbehaviorthatcanseemveryhuman.Theycanrememberthingsandlearnfromexperience.Earleandagrowingnumberofanimalrightsactivistsseetheseasstrongargumentsagainsteatingfishaltogether.Theactivistsalsopointoutthatfishfeelpainandfishsufferhorriblyontheirwayfromtheseatothesupermarket.“Whileitmayseemobviousthatfishareabletofeelpain,likeeveryotheranimal,somepeoplethinkoffishasswimmingvegetables,”saysDr.LynneSneddon.“Really,it'skindofamoralquestion.Istheenjoymentyougetfromfishing(oreatingfish)mor