2023新教材高考英語(yǔ)二輪專題復(fù)習(xí)專題六讀后續(xù)寫先技法再完美策略二讀后續(xù)寫增色必備句式課件

策略二讀后續(xù)寫增色必備句式

句式1

Doing...,主＋謂……doing作狀語(yǔ)，邏輯主語(yǔ)與句子的主語(yǔ)一致，構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系；有時(shí)可以在doing前加before,after,while等。①[2022·新課標(biāo)卷Ⅰ]IsawhisfacefilledwithanxietyandIfeltsad.Idecidedtotalksomethingwithhim.→Seeinghisfacefilledwithanxiety,Ifeltsad,decidingtotalksomethingwithhim.②[2022·新課標(biāo)卷Ⅰ]Ipattedonhisshoulderandsaidinasoftvoice,“Iheardyouhadworkedsohardforthisevent.HowIadmireyourstrongdetermination.Whynotgiveitatry？”→Pattingonhisshoulder,Isaidinasoftvoice,“Iheardyouhadworkedsohardforthisevent.HowIadmireyourstrongdetermination.Whynotgiveitatry？”句式2主＋謂……，

doing...doing作伴隨狀語(yǔ)，與句子的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞同時(shí)發(fā)生，邏輯主語(yǔ)與句子的主語(yǔ)一致，構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系。①[2022·新課標(biāo)卷Ⅰ]Instead,allthekidsincludingthosefromotherschoolseruptedintoabigapplauseandcheeredforhisdeterminationandpersistence.→Instead,allthekidsincludingthosefromotherschoolseruptedintoabigapplause,cheeringforhisdeterminationandpersistence.②[2022·新課標(biāo)卷Ⅰ]Davidsmiledweaklyandbowedhishead.→Davidsmiledweakly,bowinghishead.

句式3獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)·主語(yǔ)＋謂語(yǔ)……，

邏輯主語(yǔ)＋doing/done...·邏輯主語(yǔ)＋doing/done...,主語(yǔ)＋謂語(yǔ)……·邏輯主語(yǔ)與doing構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系，或者邏輯主語(yǔ)與done構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系構(gòu)成獨(dú)立主格，有時(shí)前面有介詞with，在句中常作狀語(yǔ)。①[2022·新課標(biāo)卷Ⅰ]Davidturnedtomeandfirmlyexpressedhisdeterminationtofinishthecross-countryrunandtearsrolleddownhischeeks.→(With)tearsrollingdownhischeeks,Davidturnedtomeandfirmlyexpressedhisdeterminationtofinishthecross-countryrun.②Herfatherwaslyingonhisback,andhisdogwastrappedunderthetruck.→Herfatherwaslyingonhisback，(with)hisdogtrappedunderthetruck.

句式5方式副詞，主＋謂……方式副詞在句中作狀語(yǔ)，修飾謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，一般放在賓語(yǔ)后，但有時(shí)根據(jù)需要可以放在句首，有時(shí)放在實(shí)義動(dòng)詞前。①[2020·新高考Ⅰ卷]Politelyandexcitedly,heaskedMrs.Meredithtoteachhimhowtomakepopcorn.②Gently,shepickedupthefirstbaby,ranbackoutsideandlaiditonthesidewalk.

句式6全部倒裝：地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)或表示運(yùn)動(dòng)方向的副詞＋謂(vi.)＋主(名詞)

該句型是一個(gè)全部倒裝句，主語(yǔ)必須是名詞，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為不及物動(dòng)詞，常見的表運(yùn)動(dòng)方向的副詞有：in,out,off,away,up,down,outside,inside等。

①[2021·新高考Ⅰ卷]Thetwinswentupstairs,carryingthebreakfasttheyhadmade.→Upstairswentthetwins,carryingthebreakfasttheyhadmade.②[2019·浙江卷]Afamiliarvoicecameoutofthedarkness,whichmadeusjoyful.→Outofthedarknesscameafamiliarvoice,whichmadeusjoyful.

句式9讓閱卷老師眼前一亮的“某人想到”idea,thought...＋hit/struck/occurredto＋sb.Itsuddenlyhit/struck/occurredto/dawnedonsb.that從句，其中

that從句是真正的主語(yǔ)。[2022·保定市一模]Itsuddenlyoccurredto/hit/struckMyathatthethemethisyearwassupposedtobe“SweetLabor,SweetSixteen”.Mya突然想到今年的主題應(yīng)該是“甜蜜的勞動(dòng)，甜蜜的16歲”。句式10

aburst/wave/sense/feelingof＋表情感狀態(tài)的名詞＋有靈動(dòng)詞＋sb.表“某人感到……”或“一陣/一種……向某人襲來(lái)”①[2021·新高考Ⅰ卷]Motherfeltawaveofprideandwarmthsweepoverher.②[2022·南京市考前訓(xùn)練題二]WheneverBenrecalledthesesweetmoments,awaveofwarmthsweptthroughhim.③[2022·福建省4月百校聯(lián)合測(cè)評(píng)]Creatingasenseofbelongingisanimportantthing,whichinfluencesphysicalandmentalhealth.句式12用動(dòng)作鏈，營(yíng)造畫面感該句式中連詞and連接三個(gè)或三個(gè)以上的動(dòng)作，構(gòu)成動(dòng)作鏈，動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)是一致的。①[2021·浙江高考]IapproachedDad,proudlytookoutofmyownmoneyandhandedittohim.我走近爸爸，驕傲地拿出我自己的錢遞給他。②[2022·南京市考前訓(xùn)練題一]Shewalkedtotheyard,kneltdown,andfoundtherightplacetoshovel.她走到院子里，跪下來(lái)，找到合適的地方鏟。注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；2．請(qǐng)按如下格式作答。Icameoutandstartedsearchingformydad,butIcouldnotbeabletofindhim.

.

.

.

.

.

SuddenlyIheardsomeonecallingsomething,andIwasscared,startingtowalkfast.

.

I

came

out

and

started

searching

for

my

dad,but

I

could

not

be

able

to

find

him.Iwassoworriedandscared,everybodywasinside,andIwasalonethere.Iwaitedtherefor5to10minutesbutwaitingaloneseemedtobemorethanthetime.Istartedwalking,andIthoughtatleastIwalkedhomeasmyhomewas20minutesawayfrommyfriend'splace.AsIwaswalkingIwasweepingbecauseIhadneverwalkedaloneatnight.Suddenly

I

heard

someone

calling

something,and

I

was

scared,starting

to

walk

fast.Iheardsomeonewalkingfastbehindme.Istartedrunningandcrying,andthenIsawsomecarsparkedthere.Ihidbehindthosecars.Isawoneshadowsearchingforme.Iprayedno