Simple-present-tense-一般現(xiàn)在時用法簡介(課堂PPT)

Simplepresenttense一般現(xiàn)在時（實義動詞）主語動詞原形/單三Affirmativesentence

肯定句IYouWeTheyAmyandSallytakeashower.HeSheItAmyMyfathertakesashower.1.主語助動詞(don’t/doesn’t)實義動詞原型Negativesentence否定句IYouWeTheyAmyandSallydon’ttakeashower.HeSheItAmyMyfatherdoesn’tSimplepresenttense一般現(xiàn)在時（實義動詞）2.Simplepresenttense一般現(xiàn)在時（實義動詞）助動詞Do/Does主語實義動詞原型Generalquestion一般疑問句DoIyouwetheyAmyandSallytakeashower?DoeshesheitAmymyfather3.Simplepresenttense一般現(xiàn)在時（實義動詞）特殊疑問詞助動詞do/does主語實義動詞（原型）Specialquestion特殊疑問句WhatdoIyouwetheyAmyandSallydo?WhereHowWhendoeshesheitAmymyfather

takeashower?4.一般現(xiàn)在時的用法（了解即可）1、表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)。例：Sheworksinahospital.2、表示經(jīng)常或習慣性的動作。例：Hegetsupatsix.Shevisitshergrandparentseveryweekend.3、表示特征或能力。例：HelikesEnglishalot.Shecanswim.4、表示客觀事實或普遍真理。例：Shesaidthatheearthgoesaroundthesun.5、在時間狀語從句和if引導的條件狀語從句中，常用一般現(xiàn)在時表將來。例：I'llwritetoyouassoonasIgettoShanghai.We'llgototheparkifitdoesn'traintomorrow.6、表示（書、信、報紙、通知、告示和廣播等）“說”、“道”，主要是動詞say。例：Thenoticesays,"NoParking."Theradiosaysheavyrainintheafternoon.5.實義動詞變單三形式變化規(guī)則動詞動詞變單三形式例詞一般情況加-shold,look,see,hang,get,say,nod,give,take,run,smile,hug,open,paint,sit,leave,hop,eat,jump,help,fall,meet,turn,trick,live,fill,want,start,smell,snif,follow,circle,fell,know,draw,show,use,roll,invent,pull,change,stand,mean,work,make,drive,ride,write,cheek,move,wait,answer,visit,like,land,learn,come,travel,tell,begin,talent,read,spend,think,rest,describe,love,act,cover,put,ask,settle,burn,stop,exclaim,wear,walk,sing,clap,win,shout,hear,find,call,pay,charge,dance,change,enjoy,stay,play以字母s，x，ch，sh結尾加-escatch,pass,close,teach,以o結尾加-esgodo以輔音字母加y結尾變y為i再加esmarry,carry,bury,study,try,havehas,6.常與一般現(xiàn)在時連用的時間