Unit 2 Natural Disasters Reading 課件 2022-2023學(xué)年高中英語牛津譯林版必修第三冊

ReadingLanguagePointsUnit2

NaturaldisastersReadandunderlinethefollowingkeywordsorexpressions.1.spare2.atlarge3.holdonto4.still5.signal6.arollcall7.confirm8.occurto9.safeandsound10.keepone’shead11.toone’srelief12.clear…of…1.Pupils’livessparedduringFalmontearthquake.(title)adj.thatisnotbeingused不用的，閑置的adj.keptincaseyouneedtoreplacetheoneyouusuallyuse備用的adj.availabletodowhatyouwant空閑的，空余的v.tomakesthavailabletosborforsth抽出，勻出v.tosavesbfromhavingtogothroughanunpleasantexperience省得，免去v.toallowsb/sthtoescapeharm,damage,ordeath,especiallywhenothersdonotescapeit饒恕，放過，使逃脫v.todoeverythingpossibletodosth不吝惜（時間或金錢）sparenoefforttodosth…不遺余力做某事Practicemakesperfect.請說出下列句子中下劃線部分的意思閑置的Thesparebedroomisonthesecondfloor.Takesomespareclothesincaseyougetwet.Hestudiesmusicinhissparetime.I’dlovetohaveabreak,butIcan’tsparethetime.Hewantedtosparehismotheranyanxiety.Duringthebombingonlyonehousewasspared.Hesparednoefforttomakeherhappyagain.備用的空閑的勻出免去幸免不惜2.…inthedisasterareaatlarge.(line4)atlarge整個（用于名詞后）；詳盡的；一般的；普遍的;未逮捕的翻譯：Atlarge,girlsaregoodatlanguage.一般來說，女孩子善于學(xué)語言。Studentsatlargefeltthatthedisciplinewastoostrict.學(xué)生們普遍認(rèn)為紀(jì)律太嚴(yán)格了。Herkillerisstillatlarge.殺害她的兇手仍然逍遙法外。3.…andheldontothelegsofthedesks.(line7)holdnotosb/sth:抓緊，不放開；保存某物；保?。▋?yōu)勢）hold-held-heldShewasholdingalargebox.Shegroanedandheldherhead.她呻吟著Holdthispositionforacountof10.Idon'tthinkthatbranchwillholdyourweight.Theplaneholdsabout300passengers.Istillholdthatthegovernment'seconomicpoliciesaremistaken.It'simpossibletoholdaconversationwithallthisnoise.搬，提抱著保持住支撐....的重量容納認(rèn)為，相信舉行He____________(hold)ontothebackofthechairtostophimselffromfalling.Iwillholdontoyourmailforyouuntilyou_____(get)back.Shetookanearlyleadintheraceandheldon____itforninelaps(圈).4.Themeeting________(hold)inthecommunitycentre

lastnight.Practicemakesperfect.heldgettowasheld4.…remainedstillandwaitedcalmly…(line10)adj.notmoving;calmandquiet靜止的；平靜的adj.withnowind無風(fēng)的Stillwatersrundeep.靜水流深5.Shesignalledtoherstudentstoexit...(line13)過去式signalled或signaled過去分詞signalled或signaledv.tomakeamovementorsoundtogivesbamessage發(fā)信號，示意v.tobeasignthatsthexistsorislikelytohappen標(biāo)志，預(yù)示signaltosbforsth/todosthHesignaled_________thewaiterforthebill.Hesignaledtous__________(follow)him.This_____________(announce)signaledaclearchangeofpolicy.Practicemakesperfect.totofollowannouncement6.Afterarollcallconfirmedthat...(line16)arollcall點(diǎn)名；名單，名冊make/havearollcall點(diǎn)名confirmv.tostatethatsthistrue證實，確認(rèn)n.confirmationX-rays_______________(confirm)thathehasnotbrokenanybones.Iamstillwaitingfor____________(confirm)ofthetestresults.Practicemakesperfect.confirmationhaveconfirmed7.…weresafeandsound,…(line16)safeandsound安然無恙翻譯：Luckily,themissingchildrenwerefoundsafeandsound.幸運(yùn)的是，失蹤的孩子被發(fā)現(xiàn)是安然無恙的。Don’tworry.Wehavearrivedhomesafeandsound.別擔(dān)心，我們已經(jīng)平安到家。Asoundmindisinasoundbody.有健康的身體，才有健全的心理。8.Itimmediatelyoccurredtoherthat…(line12)Itoccurredtosbthat……被想到/浮現(xiàn)在腦海中Similarexpressions:Itstrucksbthat…Ithitsbthat…Itcrossesone’smindthat...sthspringstomindIntegrityandhonestyarewordsthatspringtomindwhentalkingoftheman.9.…butshesoonkeptherhead…(line13)keepone’shead保持冷靜Similarexpressions:keepone’sword信守諾言keepone’stemper耐住性子10.Tohergreatrelief,theofficer…(line16)(Much)toone’s(great)relief讓某人欣慰的是Similarexpressions:toone’ssurprise/amazement/astonishment

toone’sjoy/delight

toone’sdisappointment11.…wasrapidlyclearedofpeople…(line17)v.toremovesththatisnotwantedorneeded清理v.tomakepeopleleaveaplace使人離開

clearAofB,清除A的BclearBfrom/offAIclearedmydesk_____papers.Clearallthosepapers_____thedesk.Thestreetshadbeencleared_____snow.4.Theremainsofthesnowhadbeencleared____thestreets.5.It'syourturn________(clean)thetable.Practicemakesperfect.ofoffoffromtocleanFurtherConsolidationonthetext.Only5studentssufferedslightinjuries,_________thecurrentfiguresof7killedandover200injuredinthedisasterarea_________large.AliceBrown,headteacheratFalmontPrimarySchool,_________(teach)whenthefloorbegantoshake.Therewereloudcrashesofglassbreakingandthings_________(fall)totheground.Themomenttheshakingstopped,MissBrownsenseditwasthebesttimefortheclass_________(make)theirescape.Unit2atwasteachingfallingTextReviewtomakedespite5.Wepracticeearthquakesafetyprocedures_________(two)ayear.6.Aseriesofhugewaves_________(cause)byanunderseaearthquakeracedacrosstheoceannearGoldshoreandleftthousandsofdead.7.GoldshoreBeachwastheonlylocalbeach_________(survive)thedisasterwithoutanylossoflife.8.Itimmediatelyoccurred_________herthattheseweresignsofanapproachingtsunami.twicecausedtosurv