2023學(xué)年完整公開課版Unit2Workingtheland一等獎8

1．strugglefor

__________________2．thanks__________________幸虧；由于；因為3．rid...__________________擺脫；除去4．besatisfied__________________對……感到滿意5．wouldrather

__________________6．be__________________with裝備；配備7．__________________thehopeof帶著某種希望8．providesb.__________________sth.向某人提供某物9．build__________________逐步增強(qiáng)；建立10．lead__________________導(dǎo)致；造成(后果)11．focus__________________集中(注意力、精力等)于12．__________________使……免受(影響；傷害等)；使……不含(有害物)[答案]

1.努力/爭取2.to

3.of

4.with

5.寧愿；寧可6.equipped

7.with

8.with

9.up

10.to

11.on

12.keep...freefrom/of【典例填充】1．________________________________________，weaccomplishedthetaskintime.多虧你們的幫助，我們及時完成了這項任務(wù)。[答案]

Thankstoyourhelp2．Wedelayedourdeparture______________________________thebadweather.由于天氣不好，我們將啟程的時間推遲了。[答案]

onaccountof3．Hissuccesseswerelargely____________________luck.他的成功主要靠運(yùn)氣。[答案]

dueto【即學(xué)即練】__________hishelp，wesolvedtheproblem.A．For B．BecauseC．Thanksto D．Dueto[答案]

C考點2

leadto導(dǎo)致；造成(后果)；通向【課文如是】

Manyofthesechemicalscanleadtocancerorotherillnesses.(課本P14)【概而括之】

leadto中的to是介詞，后跟名詞或v-ing形式。leada．..life過著……樣的生活leado...領(lǐng)著某人進(jìn)入……leadsb.todosth.使某人做某事【典例填充】1．Thisistheonlypath____________________thevillage.這是通往這個小山村的惟一的小路。[答案]

leadingto2．Ourscientists________________________________________inspaceresearch.我們的科學(xué)家在宇宙探索中處于領(lǐng)先地位。[答案]

areleadingtheway3．What__________you____________________Iwasill？什么使你相信我病了。[答案]

led；tobelieve【即學(xué)即練】Wefirmlybelievethatwarneversettlesanything.Itonly__________violence.A．runsintoB．comesfromC．leadstoD．beginswith[答案]

C考點3

besatisfiedwith對……感到滿意【課文如是】

Dr.Yuanisquitesatisfiedwithhislife.(課文P10)【家譜追蹤】

satisfyv.使?jié)M意satisfiedadj.滿足的satisfyingadj.令人滿意的satisfactoryadj.滿意的satisfactionn.滿意【典例填充】用satisfy的適當(dāng)形式填空1．She'snever__________withwhatshehasgot.[答案]

satisfied2．Hecameinrunningwitha__________smileonhisface.[答案]

satisfied3．Theworkis__________butnotoutstanding.[答案]

satisfactory4．Hewasenjoyingallthe__________ofbeingaparent.[答案]

satisfactions【即學(xué)即練】Behappy!ItseemedthatMissGuowas__________withyourworktoday.A．dishonestB．confusedC．satisfiedD．a(chǎn)ngry[解析]

besatisfiedwith“對……滿意”。[答案]

C考點4

rid...of擺脫；除去【課文如是】

...theUNhasmoretoolsinthebattletoridtheworldofhunger.(課本P10)getridof處理掉；擺脫beridof擺脫；去掉【典例填充】

1．It'snoteasyto__________oneself__________abadhabit.要改掉一個壞毛病不容易。[答案]

rid；of2．Youmust______________________________theseold-fashionedideas.你必須摒棄這些過時的觀念。[答案]

ridyourselfof考點5

focuson集中注意力；精力于……【課文如是】

Theyfocusonkeepingtheirsoilrichandfreeofdisease.(課本P14)focusattention/efforts/energy/thoughts/mindon(doing)sth.集中注意力/努力/精力/思想/心思于……focusn．中心，焦點【典例填充】

1．Alleyes______________________________thespeaker.大家的目光都集中在發(fā)言人身上。[答案]

werefocusedon2．Attentionhas____________________recently__________thedangerofnuclearweapons.最近人們的注意力集中于核武器的危險上。[答案]

beenfocused；on3．__________yourattention__________yourwork.把注意力集中在你的工作上。[答案]

Focus；on4．Shewasthe____________________everyone'sattentionattheparty.她是那次聚會時人人注意的焦點。[答案]

focusof1．Muchofthefarmisunderwater；__________thegrain，mostofthathasbeenruined.A．owingto

B．thankstoC．a(chǎn)sfor D．a(chǎn)swith[解析]考查介詞詞組詞義辨析。owingto由于；thanksto多虧；asfor至于；aswith與……一樣。綜合對比，C項更合句意。[答案]

C2．Asisknowntousall，successusually__________diligencewhilelazinesscan__________failure.A．resultsfrom；liein B．resultsin；leadtoC．resultsin；liein D．resultsfrom；leadto[解析]考查動詞短語。句意：眾所周知，成功源于勤奮，懶惰導(dǎo)致失敗。resultin與leadto“導(dǎo)致”；resultfrom“源于，起因是”；liein“在于”。分析邏輯關(guān)系，D項正確。[答案]

D3．Nickislookingforanotherjobbecausehefeelsthatnothinghedoes__________hisboss.A．serves B．satisfiesC．promises D．supports[解析]四個詞的意思為：serve“為……服務(wù)；服侍”；satisfy“使某人滿意”；promise“允諾；保證”；support“支持”。根據(jù)句子意思“Nick在另找工作，因為他覺得他做的事情無法使老板滿意。”可得出答案。[答案]

B4．Ifyouwanttoadvanceyourselfinyourstudy，youwillfirsthaveto__________yourselfofthoseshortcomingsthatcanbecomebarrierstoprogress.