小學(xué)英語現(xiàn)在進行時知識點及練習(xí)題

小學(xué)英語現(xiàn)在進行時知識點及練習(xí)效果評價： 學(xué)習(xí)時間：月日學(xué)生姓名：效果評價： 一、本次知識點歸納：表示現(xiàn)在或現(xiàn)階段正在進行或發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)1.Theboy(draw)apicturenow.2.Listen.Somegirls(sing)intheclassroom.1.Theboy(draw)apicturenow.2.Listen.Somegirls(sing)intheclassroom.3.Mymother(cook)somenicefoodnow.4.What you(do)now?5.Look.They(have)anEnglishlesson.They (not,water)theflowersnow.Look!thegirls (dance)intheclassroom.Whatisourgranddaughterdoing?She (listen)tomusic.It's5o'clocknow.We (have)suppernow Helen (wash)clothes?Yes,sheis二、寫出下列動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式play take shop study__swim 二、重要知識點提示：標志性詞語：1.現(xiàn)在進行時通常用"now”.eg:Iamdoingmyhomeworknow.現(xiàn)在進行時.通常用“l(fā)ook”.eg:Look!Mymotherisrunning.現(xiàn)在進行時.通常用"listen”.eg:Listen!Theyarereading.現(xiàn)在進行時.通常用“atthe(this)moment”eg:Atthe(this)moment,heisonlyweeping.動詞現(xiàn)在分詞的構(gòu)成規(guī)則1 一般情況下直接加ingthink---thinkingsleep---sleeping study---studying2以不發(fā)音的字母e結(jié)尾的單詞去掉字母e,再加inge---making have---having3以重讀閉音節(jié)(重讀閉音節(jié)即兩個輔音中間夾一個元音并且重讀的音節(jié))結(jié)尾，呈現(xiàn)“輔，元，輔”結(jié)構(gòu)的動詞，雙寫末尾的輔音字母，再加 ingstop---stopping sit---sitting run---running這類詞還有：bigin,cut,get,hit,run,set,sit,stop,swim等。4以ie結(jié)尾的動詞，把ie改為y，再加ingdie---dying lie---lying現(xiàn)在進行時的用法一、用所給的動詞的正確形式填空：用來表示說話時正在進行或者發(fā)生的動作，例如：Motheriscookinginthekitchen.媽媽在廚房里煮飯。用來表示現(xiàn)階段正在進行的動作(但說話時不一定在進行)，例如：Isshewritinganovel?她正在寫一本小說嗎？(3)用來表示即將發(fā)生的動作，一般是指按計劃或者安排好要發(fā)生的動作。適用于這種情況的動詞主要有：e等。例如：I'mgoinghomeinhalfanhour.我一個半小時內(nèi)要回家。現(xiàn)在進行時的句型變化肯定式結(jié)構(gòu)：主語+be+動詞-ing形式+其他.例如：Wearerunningnow.否定式結(jié)構(gòu)：主語+be+not+動詞-ing形式+其他.例如：Theyaren'tdoingtheirhomework.一般疑問句式結(jié)構(gòu)：Be+主語+動詞-ing形式+其他？例如:IsshehavingEnglishlesson?回答：肯定Yes,sheis.否定:No,sheisn't.特殊疑問句式結(jié)構(gòu)：疑問詞 +be+主語+其他？例如：Whatishedoingnow?回答：Heisswimming.work sing have dance write run sit __lie 三、按要求改寫句子Theboyisplayingbasketball.否定句： 一般疑問句： 肯定回答： 否定回—對“isplayingbasketball”提問： 對“Theboy”提問： Theyaresingingintheclassroom.否定句： 一般疑問句： 肯定回答： 否定回答： 對“aresinging”提問： 對“intheclassroom”提問： 四、用現(xiàn)在進行時完成下列句子What you (do)?2.1 (sing)anEnglishsong.What he (mend)?He (mend)acar. you (fly)akite?Yes, . she (sit)intheboat? you (ask)questions?We (play)gamesnow.Whatareyou (do)now?I (eat)bread.10.lt'snineo'clock.Myfather (work)intheoffice.Look,theboy (put)therubbishintothebin. he (clean)theclassroom?No,heisn't.He (play).WhereisMax?He (run)onthegrass.Listen,who (sing)inthemusicroom?Oh,Mary (sing)there.鞏固練習(xí)一、單項選擇Who overtherenow?A.singingB.aresingC.issingingD.singIt'seighto'clock.Thestudents anEnglishclass.A.haveB.having C.ishavingD.arehavingListen!Thebaby inthenextroom.A.crying B.cried C.iscrying D.criesLook!Thetwins newsweaters.A.arewearingB.wearingC.arewearD.iswearingDon'ttalkhere.Grandparents .A.issleeping B.aresleeping C.sleeping D.sleepTomisaworker.He inafactory.Hissisters inahospital.A.work，workB.works,workC.work,worksWho Englishbestinyourclass?A.speakB.speaks C.speakingMrs.Read thewindowseveryday.A.iscleaning B.clean C.cleansWe musicandoften tomusic.A.like,listen B.likes,listens C.like,arelisteningShe upatsixinthemorning.A.get B.gets C.gettingOnSundayshesometimes hisclothesandsometimes someshopping.A.wash,do B.iswashing,isdoing C.washes,doesThetwinsusually milkandbreadforbreakfast,butJim somecoffeeforit.A.have,have B.have,has C.has,haveTomhisteethnow.A.brushB.brushesC.isbrushingD.willbrushHenow.A.smokeB.smokesC.issmokingD.willsmokeLook!ThatgirlA.danceB.dancesC.isdancingD.willdanceListen!Thebaby.A.cryB.criesC.iscryingD.willcryHenow.A.danceB.dancesC.isdancingD.willdanceLook!Themonkeyabanana.A.peelB.peelsC.ispeelingD.willpeelDon'tbesonaughty!MymotherA.sleepB.sleepsC.issleepingD.willsleepCats onthefloornow.A.lieB.arelyingC.areliingD.willlieListen!She A.singB.singsC.issingingD.willsingI formyfriendsnow.A:willwaitB:amwaitingC:waitedD:waits二、閱讀理解MostfamiliesbuyaChristmastreefortheirchildren.Andtherearesomepresentshangingfromthetreehereandthere.Peoplealsoputpresentsinchildren'sstockings.Inmanyplaces,FatherChristmashimselfbringspresentstothem.Heisakindmanandinredclothes.Thereisabigbagonhisback.Inittherearealotofpresents.Christmasisalsoadaywhenpeopleenjoyallkindsoffood.Butsomepoorpeoplehavenohomesandhaveonfoodtoeat.Theydieofcoldandhunger(饑餓)onChristmasDay.根據(jù)短文，判斷正誤。(正確的寫T,錯誤的寫F)()1.Christmasisaveryimportantdayinsomecountriesinayear.(