Unit1SectionB2a-2e知識(shí)點(diǎn)講解Languagepoints課件人教版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)

Monday,July15th

IarrivedinPenanginMalaysiathismorningwithmyfamily.Itwassunnyandhot,sowedecidedtogotothebeachnearourhotel.MysisterandItriedparagliding.IfeltlikeIwasabird.Itwassoexciting!Forlunch,wehadsomethingveryspecial–Malaysianyellownoodles.Theyweredelicious!

Post-readingIntheafternoon,werodebicyclestoGeorgetown.Therearealotofnewbuildingsnow,butmanyoftheoldbuildingsarestillthere.InWeldQuay,areallyoldplaceinGeorgetown,wesawthehousesoftheChinesetradersfrom100yearsago.Iwonderwhatlifewaslikehereinthepast.Ireallyenjoyedwalkingaroundthetown.

Tuesday,July16thWhatadifferenceadaymakes!MyfatherandIdecidedtogotoPenangHilltoday.Wewantedtowalkuptothetop,butthenitstartedraining

alittlesowedecidedtotakethetrain.Wewaitedoveranhourforthetrainbecausethereweretoomanypeople.Whenwegottothetop,itwasrainingreallyhard.Wedidn’thaveanumbrellasowewerewetandcold.Itwasterrible!Andbecauseofthebadweather,wecouldn’tseeanythingbelow.Myfatherdidn’tbringenoughmoney,soweonlyhadonebowlofriceandsomefish.ThefoodtastedgreatbecauseIwassohungry!

1.Whatactivitiesdoyoufindenjoyable?你發(fā)現(xiàn)什么活動(dòng)讓人快樂(lè)？

enjoyableadj.有樂(lè)趣的，令人愉快的e.g.I’msurewewillhaveanenjoyablevacation.Thejobisenjoyable.I’mhappytoworkhere.【拓展】enjoy(v.喜愛(ài)，享受)+-able(形容詞后綴)enjoyable2.IarrivedinPenanginMalaysiathismorningwithmyfamily.今天早上我和家人到達(dá)了馬來(lái)西亞的檳城。

arrivein+地點(diǎn)名詞多加大地方，如國(guó)家、省、市等arriveat+地點(diǎn)名詞多加小地方，如機(jī)場(chǎng)、商店、廣場(chǎng)、村莊等arrive+

地點(diǎn)副詞arrivehere/there/home等arrivein/at=getto到達(dá)某地.WearrivedinBeijinglastweek.

=WegottoBeijinglastweek.3.Itwassunnyandhot,sowedecidedtogotothebeachnearourhotel.天氣晴朗炎熱，于是我們決定去檳城附近的海灘。

decidev.決定；選定

decide(not)todosth.決定(不)做某事decide+疑問(wèn)詞+不定式?jīng)Q定……e.g.Wecan’t

decideanythingnow.Nickdecidedtolearnaforeignlanguage.Theycan’tdecidewheretogo.【拓展】decisionn.決定

makeadecision(todosth.)決定(做某事)【語(yǔ)境應(yīng)用】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成英語(yǔ)句子，每空一詞。1)我決定不了穿什么。Ican’t________________________________.2)我決定告訴他這件事。I________________________himthisthing.3)湯姆應(yīng)該作決定嗎？________Tom________________________?decidewhattoweardecidedtotellShouldmakeadecision4.MysisterandItriedparagliding.我和姐姐嘗試了滑翔傘。

1)paraglidingn.滑翔傘運(yùn)動(dòng)(這里不是trydoingsth結(jié)構(gòu))

英語(yǔ)中有很多文體運(yùn)動(dòng)詞匯是以-ing為后綴構(gòu)成的名詞，如swimming,skating,singing,dancing等。

2)在英語(yǔ)中，當(dāng)?shù)谝蝗朔Q和其他人稱一起作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，往往把I放在后面，而中文習(xí)慣先說(shuō)我再說(shuō)其他人稱。e.g.HeandIwenttothemuseumyesterday.我和他昨天去了博物館。tryv.嘗試；努力，設(shè)法trytodosth.努力、盡力做某事

(強(qiáng)調(diào)想盡一切辦法努力)trydoingsth.嘗試做某事(表示一種嘗試，做做看的想法)tryone’sbesttodosth.盡某人最大努力做某事e.g.Anna

istryingtosolvethisproblem.Whynottrydoingitinsomeotherways?Hetriedhisbesttosolve(解決)theproblem.tryn.嘗試，努力

haveatry試一試e.g.—Youreallythinkyoucandothat?—I’mgoingtohaveatry.【語(yǔ)境應(yīng)用】完成句子1)

你應(yīng)該試著早上早點(diǎn)起床。Youshould_____________________earlierinthemorning.2)

如果你打不開(kāi)這個(gè)盒子，我可以試一試嗎？Ifyoucan'topenthisbox,canI_____________________?3)

我會(huì)盡我最大的努力做好每件事。Iwill___________________________________everythingwell.4)

設(shè)法盡可能多地運(yùn)動(dòng)。_____________________asoftenaspossible.trygettinguphaveatry

trymybesttodoTrytoexercise5.IfeltlikeIwasabird.我感覺(jué)自己就像一只鳥(niǎo)。feellike1)給……的感覺(jué)；感受到；后面可跟名詞(短語(yǔ))或句子。e.g.Hefeelslikeadoctorwhenhewearstheuniform.IfeellikeIhaveacold.2)想(要)；愿意feellike(doing)sth.=wouldlike(todo)sth.=want(todo)sth.

e.g.Doyoufeellikeacupoftea?Ifeellikewatchingamovietonight.=Iwouldlike/wanttowatchamovietonight.【語(yǔ)境應(yīng)用】Ⅰ.選出下列句子中劃線部分的漢語(yǔ)意思。

A.感覺(jué)好像

B.想(要)(

)1)Mybrotherfeelslikeanewschoolbag.(

)2)Tomfeelslikeheisafishwhenheswims.Ⅱ.完成句子，每空一詞。Iwanttogotothebeachtomorrow.

(改為同義句)I________________________tothebeachtomorrow.BAfeellikegoing【語(yǔ)境應(yīng)用】Ⅰ.請(qǐng)選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Iwonder________

Johndidthatfor.A.that

B.if

C.what

D.whyⅡ.請(qǐng)用wonder的適當(dāng)形式填空。1)TheGreatPyramidisoneoftheancient__________

intheworld.2)Haveyouseenthe__________film?C

wonderswonderful7.Whatadifferenceadaymakes!一天的差異是多么大??！這是一個(gè)就名詞進(jìn)行的感嘆句。英語(yǔ)中就名詞感嘆時(shí)應(yīng)用what引導(dǎo)感嘆句，用“what+名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)。由what引導(dǎo)的感嘆部分往往置于句首，其余內(nèi)容后置。e.g.Whatterribleweatheritis!=Whatabaddayitis!多么糟糕的天啊！Whatlovelyflowers!多么可愛(ài)的花呀！differencen.差別；差異(differentadj.)

搭配：know/tellthedifference(s)between...and...知道/分辨出……和……之間的區(qū)別Therearemany/somedifferencesbetween...在……中有很多/一些不同之處Thereisnotmuch/nodifferencein...

在……方面沒(méi)多大差別/沒(méi)差別makea/no/somedifferencetosb./sth.對(duì)某人或某事物有/沒(méi)有/有些作用或影響difference即可以作可數(shù)名詞，也可以作不可數(shù)名詞?！菊Z(yǔ)境應(yīng)用】完成句子。1)這兩臺(tái)電腦在價(jià)格方面相差不大。

2)你知道這兩種語(yǔ)言之間的區(qū)別嗎？3)這場(chǎng)雨對(duì)比賽有些影響。Doyouknowthedifferencesbetweenthetwolanguages?Therainmadesomedifferencetothegame.8.Wewaitedoveranhourforthetrainbecausethereweretoomanypeople.因?yàn)槿颂啵覀兊攘艘粋€(gè)多小時(shí)的火車。

wait

v.

等待；等候常用結(jié)構(gòu)有：waitforsb./sth.(todosth.)；waittodosth.;wait(for)+一段時(shí)間e.g.Lotsofpeoplearewaitingforthebusatthebusstop.Shestopped,waitingforMiketosaysomething.Iamwaitingtoheartheresult.Canyouwait(for)fiveminutes?wait(for)aminute【拓展】can’twait:等不及can’twaittodosth.:迫不及待地要做某事e.g.We’regoingtoAustraliaonSaturday—Ican’twait!Ican’twaittoreadhislatestnovel.【語(yǔ)境應(yīng)用】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成英語(yǔ)句子，每空一詞。1)

孩子們正等著吃飯呢。Thechildrenare________________________dinner.2)

我還在等Mary還書(shū)呢。I’mstill________________________________________thebook.3)

Jack迫不及待地打開(kāi)了禮物。Jackcan’t________________________thepresent.4)

我們正在等著雨停。Weare________________________________tostop.5)

恐怕你得等十分鐘。I’mafraidyouhaveto________________________minutes.waitingtohavewaitingforMarytoreturnwaittoopenwaitingfortherainwaitforten9.Andbecauseofthebadweather,wecouldn’tseeanythingbelow.并且因?yàn)樵愀獾奶鞖猓紫碌臇|西我們什么都看不到。becauseof因?yàn)椋捎趀.g.Theydidn’tgofishingbecauseofthebadweather.詞條不同點(diǎn)becauseof介詞短語(yǔ)，后可跟名詞、代詞或動(dòng)詞-ing形式。because連詞，后跟句子，構(gòu)成原因狀語(yǔ)從句?！菊Z(yǔ)境應(yīng)用】用because或becauseof填空。1)Janedidn’tgotoschool__________herillness.2)Iclosethewindows___________thewindisblowingstrongly.3)Theyarehere___________us.becauseofbecausebecauseofbelowprep.&adv.在……下面，到……下面e.g.Pleasedonotwrite

below

thisline.詞條不同點(diǎn)例句below某物處較低位置，不一定是正下方Wearebelowthemoon.under處于某物正下方Theboystoodunderthetree.(2)below/b?'l??/prep.&adv.在……下面；到……下面e.g.Belowthemountain,thousandsofvisitorsarewalkinguphere