2018-2019學(xué)年廣東省深圳市南山區(qū)九年級(jí)（上）期末英語試卷

2018-2019學(xué)年廣東省深圳市南山區(qū)九年級(jí)（上）期末英語試卷學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級(jí)：___________考號(hào)：___________題號(hào)一二三四五總分得分注意：本試卷包含Ⅰ、Ⅱ兩卷。第Ⅰ卷為選擇題，所有答案必須用2B鉛筆涂在答題卡中相應(yīng)的位置。第Ⅱ卷為非選擇題，所有答案必須填在答題卷的相應(yīng)位置。答案寫在試卷上均無效，不予記分。一、單選題1、選出可以替換劃線部分的最佳選項(xiàng)--

Are

you

certain

of

the

date

of

the

meeting？--Yes，

it

will

be

held

on

December

28th．（）A.afraid B.excited C.sure 2、選出可以替換劃線部分的最佳選項(xiàng)--There

is

no

cause

for

concern．--Do

you

mean

you

will

finish

the

work

on

time？（）A.danger B.worry C.interest 3、選出可以替換劃線部分的最佳選項(xiàng)--What

do

you

know

about

the

earthquake？--It

has

killed

one

hundred

people

and

thousands

of

people

are

still

missing．（）A.left B.known C.lost 4、選出可以替換劃線部分的最佳選項(xiàng)--

The

yellow

shoes

look

great!--Well，

you

know

what？

They

are

exactly

what

I've

always

wanted

for

years．（）A.just B.still C.even 5、選出可以替換劃線部分的最佳選項(xiàng)--

Why

do

the

workers

look

so

tired？--They

have

been

forced

to

work

all

day

andall

night

for

a

week．（）A.encouraged B.pushed C.allowed 6、選出可以替換劃線部分的最佳選項(xiàng)--

It's

hard

to

see

clearly

as

a

result

of

the

foggy

weather．--Yes，

no

wonder

all

the

cars

are

running

so

slowly．（）A.except

for B.because

of C.according

to 7、選出可以替換劃線部分的最佳選項(xiàng)--

All

the

furniture

in

the

house

is

out

of

date．--Yes，

they

were

bought

nearly

twenty

years

ago．（）A.not

convenient B.not

necessary C.not

fashionable 8、選出可以替換劃線部分的最佳選項(xiàng)--

Oh，

I

failed

the

Maths

exam

again．

It's

so

difficult．--

Well，

cheer

up!

Let

me

help

you

with

it．（）A.be

ready B.be

over C.be

happy 9、--

Why

did

you

_____

not

to

see

Luke

just

now？--Well，we

had

a

fight

yesterday

and

I

don't

know

how

to

talk

to

him．（）A.expect B.pretend C.forget 10、--

How

have

you

made_____

progress

in

English

this

term？--I

made

friends

with

an

English

girl

and

she

helped

me

a

lot

with

my

English．（）A.single B.plenty C.rapid 11、---Lucky

me!

I

thought

I

would_____

my

driving

test．--But

you've

passed

it．

Congratulations!（）A.manage B.Notice C.fail 12、--The

store

is

always

full

of_____．--Yes，

each

time

I

pass

by，

I

find

lots

of

people

waiting

in

line

outside．（）A.passengers B.customers C.villagers 13、--Do

you

know_____

Linda

will

come

to

my

birthday

party？--I'mnot

sure．

But

I

think

she

will

if

she

has

time．（）A.that B.when C.whether 14、--Although

I

don't

think

your

suggestion

is

perfect，

I'll

accept

it_____．--Hope

it

can

be

helpful

for

you．（）A.for

now B.in

silence C.by

heart 15、--

Have

you

prepared

everything？

When

shall

we

leave？--We

can

______

at

any

time．（）A.take

up B.get

down C.set

off 二、完形填空1、YuzuruHanyuisafamousJapanesefigure（花樣滑冰運(yùn)動(dòng)員）．HewasborninJapanin1994．Hesufferedfromasthma（哮喘）whenhewasyoung．Tohelptreathisillness，Hanyu(1)skatingattheageoffourwithhissister．Whenhewaseleven，Hanyuhadan(2)．Intheinterview，hesaidthathis(3)wastowinanOlympicgoldmedal．Inordertomake(4)dreamcometrue，hemademanyefforts．In2011，abigearthquakehappenedinHanyu'shometownanddestroyedthelocalrink（溜冰場(chǎng)）．Butthatdidn't(5)himfrompractisingskating．Hestuckwithhistraininginotherrinksandperformedin60iceshows(6)hislocalrinkreopened．Hanyu'shardwork(7)paidoffatthe2014WinterOlympics．He(8)theworldrecordinthemen'sshortprogrammeandwonthe(9)OlympicgoldmedalforJapaninthemen'sfigureskatingevent．HeisthesecondyoungestmalefigureskatertobecometheOlympicchampion．Hanyuwascrownedthechampionagaininthemen'sfigureskatingatthe2018WinterOlympics．Hehasmillionsof(10)inhiscountry．Theyarehopingtoseemorewonderfulperformancesfromhiminthefuture．(1)A.setup B.openedup C.tookup (2)A.interview B.instruction C.introduction (3)A.habit B.dream C.hobby (4)A.its B.his C.my (5)A.avoid B.trick C.stop (6)A.until B.unless C.because (7)A.suddenly B.finally C.especially (8)A.broke B.got C.compared (9)A.third B.second C.first (10)A.pots B.fans C.titles 三、閱讀理解1、Celebrities（名人）areeverywherenowadays-onTV，inmagazinesoronline．Manyteenagershavetheirfavoritecelebrities．Studiesshowthattherearethreekindsoffans．About15%ofyoungpeoplelovetalkingabouttheirfavoritecelebritieswithfriendsandthisdoesnotseemtohurtanyone．Another5%seecelebritiesastheirdreamandfindthattheyareoftenthinkingaboutthem，evenwhentheydon'twantto．Thesepeoplearemoreatriskoffeelingupsetandworried．Thatleaves2%ofyoungpeoplewhowouldspendseveralthousanddollarsonsomethingthecelebritieshadused．Thesepeopleareinmostdangerofbeingseriouslyhurt．Whataboutthecelebritiesthemselves？Researchersdidresearcheson200celebrities．Theywereallnarcissistic（自戀的）．ThemostnarcissisticweretheoneswhohadbecomefamousthroughrealityTVshows．Thencameactors，andtheleastnarcissisticweremusicians．So，whatcanwelearnfromthis？Peoplewhoareverysuccessfulorfamouscanbeverynarcissisticandhard-workingatthesametime．Weshouldpayattentiontothebad（影響）theyhaveonfans．(1)Thethreekindsoffansaredifferentin______．A.howmuchtheylovethecelebritiesB.howclosetheygettothecelebritiesC.howmuchtheywanttobecelebritiesD.howmuchmoneythey'vespentoncelebrities (2)Accordingtothestudies，______ofyoungpeoplearecrazyaboutcelebrities．A.2% B.5% C.12% D.15% (3)Whataretheresearchesinthethirdparagraphabout？______A.howmuchcelebritieshavechangedB.whatkindofartformcelebritieslikemostC.howcelebritiesgetfamousD.whatcelebritiesarelike (4)Whoarethemostnarcissisticamongcelebrities？______A.Actors． B.RealityTVshowstars．C.Musicians． D.Thosehavingthemostfans． 2、Beingatwinisn'tasfunasitlooks．PeoplealwayscomparemysisterNidiaandme．Theyalsoaskstupidquestionslike，"Who'sthebetterone？"and"Ifyoufalldown，couldshefeelit？"Infact，beingatwincanbestrange．Welook，speakandthinkthesame．Wefinisheachother'ssentences．Wespeakatthesametime，likewe'reoneperson．Whenpeoplesay"hi"tous，wesay"hi"backatthesametime．Webothliketodraw，welikethesameTVshows，moviesandfood，andwesharealmosteverything．Wecrywhenweseetheothercrying．Soitmakesitharderformetostandoutasme．Beingatwinisalsogreat-we'rethebestfriends．Weknoweachotherreallywell．Goingthroughthesameexperiencesbringsuscloser．Webothwearglasses．Welearnhowtoridebikestogether．Welearnfromeachother．Ifeelluckytohavesomeonetosharethesameexperienceswith．Wepusheachothertodobetterinschool．Idon'tgetjealous（嫉妒的）ifIdon'tgetgradesashighasmysister，butitmakesmetryharder．Tohelpeachotherdobetter，weoftencorrecteachother'shomework．Whenwegetolder，Iwantustolivecloseenoughtovisiteachothereveryday．IlovebeingatwinbecauseIknowthataslongasshelives，I'llneverbealoneandshe'llalwayslovemeback．(1)Thewriterthinkshavingatwinsisterisnotsogoodwhen______．A.hersisterdoesbetterinschoolthanherB.shelooksdifferentfromhersisterC.peoplemakefunofthemastwinsD.theysharethingswitheachother (2)WhatcanwelearnaboutthetwinsfromParagraph2？______A.Theyhavesimilarhabits．B.Theydon'tlikeeachother．C.Theyspendlittletimetogether．D.Theyoftentalkwitheachother． (3)Whatdoestheunderlinedpart"standout"probablymean？______A.Dothingsallbyoneself．B.Havesomethingnewtodo．C.Standupandrunawayfromsomeone．D.Bemuchbetterthanothersimilarpeople． (4)Whydoesthewriterthinkbeingatwinisgreat？______A.Theywillhavebetterluck．B.Theycandohomeworkeasily．C.Theycanmakeprogresstogether，D.Theywon'tmakefriendswithothers． 3、DaisyisanAmericanhighschoolstudent，andshewantstobeadoctorwhenshegrowsup．It'simportanttostartearlyifyouwanttobecomeadoctor．Why？IntheUSA，youwillneedtotakesomescienceclassesincollegeoruniversitybeforeyouattendmedicalschools．Besidesschoolwork，medicalschools，medicaladmissiouns．（錄?。﹚illalsolookatyourextra-curricular（課外的）activities．Toattendmedicalschools，Daisydecidestodoasfollows．First，shewillvisittheschoollibraryweeklyandreadarticlesaboutmedicine．Then，shewillmeetwithsomedoctorsfromherfriends'families．Daisyisgoingtoaskthemsomequestionsabouttheirwork，soshewillgetsomeusefulinformation．Daisyalsoplanstovolunteeratahospitalforaweek．Ifyouwouldliketohelpothers，youwillbewelcometomedicalschools-Daisyissureaboutthis．ThegoodnewsisthatDaisyis16yearsold，soshecandothetrainingtobecomeaCertifiedNurse（執(zhí)業(yè)護(hù)士助理）．Sheisgoingtofinishdoingthisinthreeweeksduringthesummer．WhenyoubecomeaCNA，youcanmakegoodmoney．ButtoDaisy，itjusthelpsherimproveherselfandmakesherabetterstudentbeforegoingtothemedicalschool．Asahighschoolstudent，Daisyknowswhatisthemostimportantnow：studyhardanddowellinscience，includingbiology，physicsandmath．Theselessonsalwayshavetodowithmedicine．Bystartingearlyandtakingsomeofthesesteps，Daisyissurethatshewillbecomeadoctor!(1)WhatshouldonedobeforegoingtomedicalschoolsintheUSA？______A.BecomeaCNA．B.Studyincollege．C.Volunteeratahospital，D.Writearticlesaboutmedicine． (2)WhichofthefollowingactivitieswillDaisyoftendo？______A.Learnfromdoctors． B.HelpothersatahospitalC.Visitmedicalschools． D.Readintheschoollibrary． (3)WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3？______A.DaisywillworkasaCNAforthreeweeks．B.DaisywantstomakesomemoneyasaCNA．C.OneshouldbeoldenoughtobecomeaCNA．D.TobeaCNA，peoplemuststudyinmedicalschools． (4)WhichofthefollowingdoesDaisyvalue（重視）mostnow？______A.Scienceeducation， B.Informationonmedicine．C.Relationshipswithdoctors． D.Extra-curricularactivities， 4、TheShaanxiProvincialCulturalRelicExchangeCenterwillsendexpertstorepairaTerracottaWarrior（兵馬俑）thathaditsthumbstolenbyanAmericanyoungmanwhileitwasonshowataPhiladelphiamuseum．"Theterracottawarriorisworth﹩4.5millionandconsideredapricelesspartofChina'scultural（遺物）．USdepartmentsshouldhavemadesureofthesafetyoftherelicswhentheywereshowntothepublic．Morethan260showshavebeenorganizedabroadinthepast40yearsandsuchasituationhasneverhappenedbefore，"theprovincialculturalrelicsdepartmentsaid．WangDongfeng，aculturalrelicsrepairexpert，saidittakesatleastthreetofivemonthstorepairaterracottawarrior．AccordingtotheStolen（Lost）CulturalRelicsInformationPublishingPlatformofChina，upto60percentofcasesofthefts（失竊）havehappenedinmuseumsandhistoricalrelicsorganizations．Mostcaseshappenedinthe1980sand1990s．Assafetytechnologydevelopedinrecentyears，ithasbecomemoredifficulttostealaculturalrelicfromamuseuminChina．Butthepricesofculturalrelicshaveriseninrecentyears，whichleadstomorethefts．"Chinawillcontinuetofightagainstandstopthetradingofrelicsandorganizedthefts．Anyonewhogoesagainstitwillbepunished，"theheadoftheprovincialculturalrelicsdepartmentsaid．SomeChinesesocialmediauserscriticized（批評(píng)）themuseumforfailingtotakecareofthecountry'sculturalrelics．"ThewarriorsinXi'anarekeptfarawayfromthepublic．HowcomethesevaluableculturalrelicsarenotshowninsideglasscasesinPhiladelphia？"oneInternetuserwrote．(1)Theunderlinedword"priceless"canbereplacedby"______"A.valuable B.common C.unusual D.fashionable (2)Whatdotheprovincialculturalrelicsdepartment'swordsinParagraph2show？______A.USdepartmentsdidn'ttakethetheftseriously．B.TerracottaWarriorsarepopulararoundtheworld．C.Themuseumwascarelessinprotectingthewarriors．D.TerracottaWarriorsarethemostimportantrelicsinChina． (3)Whyhavetherebeenmorerelicstheftsinrecentyears？______A.Thieves（竊賊）arebettereducatedB.Morerelicsarekeptatmuseums．C.Sellingrelicscanbringmoremoney．D.Culturalrelicsarenotbeingprotectedsafely． (4)WhydoesthetextmentionChinesesocialmediausers？______A.Togivethemachancetoraisequestions．B.ToshowthedissatisfactionoftheChinese．C.TopushtheU．S．topunishthethiefseriously．D.ToshowhowterracottawarriorsarekeptinChina． 5、Thesedayspicturenewsisverypopularwithyoungpeople．HerearesomechosenfromtheInternetbyJack．Readontofindoutwhichoneyoulikebest．★SPRINGiscoming，togetherwithbutterflies（蝴蝶）!OnMarch31，theNaturalHistoryMuseuminLondon，UK，hadabutterflyshow．Childrencameoverandplayedwiththesebeautifulcreatures．Theyalsogottoknowhowbutterfliesgrowup．Colorfulbutterfliesflewfreelyattheshow．Theysometimeslandedonvisitors．Look!Alargebluebutterflysitsonthenoseofthegirl．★EarlierinApril2014，SanlianTaofenBookstorebecamethefirst24-hourbookstoreinBeijing．Ithopestoencouragemorepeopletoreadbooks．"Wewelcomeeveryonewholovestoreadbooksatanytime．"ThegeneralmanagerofthestoretoldChinaYouthDaily．Althoughmanypeoplecannowbuybooksonline，manyreadersstilllikethefeelinginbookstores．Theycantouchthebooksandsmelltheprint．★Thisyear，manychildrenintheUKwillhaveanewlanguagetostudy：Chinese．Startingin2014，studentsaged7-11intheUKneedtostudyoneofsevenforeignlanguages．TheycanchoosefromFrench，German，Spanish，Italian，Latin，Greek（希臘語）andChinese．TheBritishgovernmentisofferingtotrainagroupofChinese-languageteachers．TheywillteachChinesetomorethan3，000primaryschoolstudents．ChinaandtheUKworktogetherinmanyfields．Soit'simportantthatthefuturegeneration（一代人）canspeakChinese．(1)Whatcouldchildrengetfromvisitingthebutterflyshow？______A.Beautifulcreatures． B.Pleasureandknowledge．C.Colorfulbutterflies． D.Carebythevisitors． (2)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothesecondnews？______A.Youcanreadinthebookstoreonlyduringthedaytime．B.SanlianTaofenBookstoreopens24hoursaday．C.Readingonlineismoreenjoyablethanreadinginbookstores．D.Manypeoplereadinbookstoresinordertosavemoney． (3)Thebesttitleforthethirdnewsshouldbe______．A.PrimaryschoolsintheUK B.ChineseteachersintheUKC.ChinesecomestotheUK D.ForeignlanguagesintheUK (4)Whichofthefollowingcorrectlymatchesthepicturewiththenews？______A.Picturea→ThirdnewsB.Pictureb→FirstnewsC.Picturec→SecondnewsD．Pictured→Secondnews． 四、閱讀填空1、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或用括號(hào)中詞語的正確形式填空．Givingchildrenmusiclessonswon'tjustintroduce(1)（they）toaworldofrhythmandmelody（旋律）-itcouldalsoimprovetheirlanguageskills．Thestudyof74Chinesechildrenbeforeprimaryschool(2)（lead）byscientistRobertDesimonefromMIT．Inthestudy，the4-to5-year-oldchildrenweredividedintothreegroups．Onegroupreceiveda45-minutepianolessonthreetimes(3)week，whileanotherreceivedextrareadinginstructionlessons．The(4)（three）grouptooknoextralessons．Thelessons(5)（last）forsixmonths．Thenthechildrenweretestedontheirabilitiestodiscriminate（辨別）wordsbasedon(6)（different）intone（聲調(diào)）andsoon．Thetestresultsshowedthatthechildrenwhohadtakenpianolessonsperformedbetteratdiscriminatingbetweenwords，whencompared(7)thechildrentakingextrareadinglessons．Butbothgroupsdid(8)（well）thanthethirdgroup．Theresearchersthinkthatthemusicaleducationhelpedthesechildrenperformbetterinlanguage(9)（test），evenbetterthanthekidstakingextrareadinglessons．Thisshouldmakeeducatorspaycloseattention．"Thatmeansschoolscouldspendmoretimeandenergy(10)musiceducationandtherewillbeanimprovementinchildrensstudies，Desimonesaid．Manyschoolsaregivingmoreextrareadingtokidsinsteadoftheartseducation．Infact，givingchildrenmusiclessonsisnoworsethanextrareading．(1)______(2)______(3)______(4)______(5)______(6)______(7)______(8)______(9)______(10)______五、書面表達(dá)1、假如你是張萌，你剛剛收到英國網(wǎng)友Peter發(fā)來的郵件，他正在為即將到來的GCSE考試發(fā)愁．請(qǐng)你根據(jù)郵件內(nèi)容，給他回一封郵件，幫助他輕松備考．Dear

Zhang

Meng，

How's

it

going？

Help!

I

really

need

your

help!

The

GCSE

exams

are

coming．

They

are

only

two

weeks

away．

But

I

am

worried

that

I

will

fail

them．

I

even

cannot

fall

asleep

at

night．

What

should

I

do？

Can

you

give

me

some

advice？

Hope

to

hear

from

you

soon．Miss

you，Peter要求：1．語句通順，語法正確，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮．2．詞數(shù)80左右，郵件開頭和結(jié)尾己給出．不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)．Dear

Peter，

I'm

sorry

to

hear

that

you

are

in

trouble

these

days．

Here

are

some

suggestions

for

you．

Hope

the

suggestions

above

can

be

helpful

to

you．

Hope

you

can

feel

better．Yours，Zhang

Meng______

2018-2019學(xué)年廣東省深圳市南山區(qū)九年級(jí)（上）期末英語試卷參考答案一、單選題第1題參考答案:C選項(xiàng)A．a(chǎn)fraid害怕的，恐怕的；B．excited令人興奮的；C．sure肯定的；根據(jù)句意"你確定會(huì)議的日期嗎？"Arecertainof…意為"你確定…嗎？，句中certain意為"一定的，肯定的"，與sure同義．故選：C．--你確定會(huì)議的日期嗎？--是的，會(huì)議將在十二月二十八日舉行．這題考查同義詞，近義詞的詞義辨析，在理解每個(gè)詞義及用法基礎(chǔ)之上，結(jié)合具體語境，仔細(xì)分析，確定正確答案．---------------------------------------------------------------------第2題參考答案:Bdanger危險(xiǎn)，worry擔(dān)憂，擔(dān)心，interest興趣；再結(jié)合句意"沒有理由擔(dān)心．你的意思是你會(huì)按時(shí)完成這項(xiàng)工作嗎？"可知，concern的意思是"擔(dān)心，顧慮"．故選：B．--沒有理由擔(dān)心．--你的意思是你會(huì)按時(shí)完成這項(xiàng)工作嗎？這題考查同義詞，近義詞的詞義辨析，在理解每個(gè)詞義及用法基礎(chǔ)之上，結(jié)合具體語境，仔細(xì)分析，確定正確答案．---------------------------------------------------------------------第3題參考答案:C選項(xiàng)A．left剩下的；B．known知道的，熟悉的；C．lost失去的，失蹤的，丟失的；根據(jù)句意地震死了一千人，數(shù)千人失蹤，句中missing為形容詞"失去的，失蹤的"，與lost同義．故選：C．--你了解那次地震嗎？--地震死了100人，現(xiàn)在仍有數(shù)千人失蹤．這題考查同義詞，近義詞的詞義辨析，在理解每個(gè)詞義及用法基礎(chǔ)之上，結(jié)合具體語境，仔細(xì)分析，確定正確答案．---------------------------------------------------------------------第4題參考答案:A選項(xiàng)A．just剛好，正是；B．still仍然；C．even甚至；句意黃鞋子正是多年想要的，what

I've

always

wanted

for

years是表語從句，exactly意為正是，恰好，精確地，與just同義．故選：A．--黃鞋子看上去很好！--嗯，你知道嗎？他們正是我已經(jīng)想要多年的鞋子呢．這題考查同義詞，近義詞的詞義辨析，在理解每個(gè)詞義及用法基礎(chǔ)之上，結(jié)合具體語境，仔細(xì)分析，確定正確答案．---------------------------------------------------------------------第5題參考答案:BA．encourage鼓勵(lì)；B．push推，逼迫；C．a(chǎn)llow允許；根據(jù)句意工人們被迫工作…，force意為強(qiáng)迫，forcesb．todosth．迫使某人做某事，havebeenforced是完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，符合句意的是pushed．故選：B．--為什么工人們看上去那么疲倦？--他們被迫整天整夜工作已經(jīng)一周時(shí)間了．這題考查同義詞，近義詞的詞義辨析，在理解每個(gè)詞義及用法基礎(chǔ)之上，結(jié)合具體語境，仔細(xì)分析，確定正確答案．---------------------------------------------------------------------第6題參考答案:B劃線短語asaresultof的意思是原因是；A．exceptfor除了；B．becauseof因?yàn)椋籆．a(chǎn)ccordingto根據(jù)由于天氣多霧，很難看清，可知選項(xiàng)B的詞組與劃線短語是同義詞．故選：B．--由于天氣多霧，很難看清．--是的，難怪所有的車都跑得這么慢．這題考查同義詞，近義詞的詞意辨析，再理解每個(gè)詞意及用法基礎(chǔ)之上，結(jié)合具體題目，仔細(xì)分析，便可以得出正確答案．---------------------------------------------------------------------第7題參考答案:C劃線短語ouofdate的意思是過時(shí)的．A．not

convenient不方便的；B．not

necessary不必要的；C．not

fashionable不時(shí)尚的，過時(shí)的，符合題意．故選：C．--房子里所有的家具都過時(shí)了．--是的，它們是近二十年前買的．這題考查同義詞，近義詞的詞意辨析，再理解每個(gè)詞意及用法基礎(chǔ)之上，結(jié)合具體題目，仔細(xì)分析，便可以得出正確答案．---------------------------------------------------------------------第8題參考答案:C劃線詞組cheerup的意思是振作起來，開心起來．beready準(zhǔn)備好的；beover結(jié)束；behappy開心的．由此可知，選項(xiàng)C符合題意．故選：C．--哦，我又一次數(shù)學(xué)考試不及格．真是太難了．--好了，振作起來!讓我來幫你吧．這題考查同義詞，近義詞的詞意辨析，再理解每個(gè)詞意及用法基礎(chǔ)之上，結(jié)合具體題目，仔細(xì)分析，便可以得出正確答案．---------------------------------------------------------------------第9題參考答案:B考查動(dòng)詞．A．expect期望．B．pretend假裝．C．forget忘記．結(jié)合語境"--你剛才為什么__看不見Luke？--嗯，昨天我們吵了一架，我不知道怎么跟他說話．"可知，pretendnottodosth假裝不做某事．故選：B．--你剛才為什么假裝看不見Luke？--嗯，昨天我們吵了一架，我不知道怎么跟他說話．考查動(dòng)詞．分析選項(xiàng)動(dòng)詞意思．結(jié)合語境，掌握一些固定搭配．選擇符合句意的動(dòng)詞完成試題．---------------------------------------------------------------------第10題參考答案:Csingle"單一的"；plenty"足夠的、很多的"；rapid"迅速的，急促的"，三者都是形容詞．因makerapidprogress"取得快速進(jìn)展"，由題干"---這個(gè)學(xué)期你在英語上如何取得快速進(jìn)展？---我和一個(gè)英國女孩交了朋友，她幫了我很多英語方面的忙．"可知，空格用rapid．故選：C．---這個(gè)學(xué)期你在英語上如何取得快速進(jìn)展？---我和一個(gè)英國女孩交了朋友，她幫了我很多英語方面的忙．本題考查形容詞義辨析，在熟知所供詞的含義基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)句意，從而判斷出正確答案．---------------------------------------------------------------------第11題參考答案:Cmanage設(shè)法做成某事；notice注意；fail失?。鶕?jù)Butyou'vepassedit但你已經(jīng)通過了，可知上句是說原以為會(huì)失?。蔬x：C．--我真幸運(yùn)！我以為我的駕駛考試會(huì)不及格．--但你已經(jīng)通過了，祝賀你！這題考查詞意辨析，再理解每個(gè)詞意及用法基礎(chǔ)之上，結(jié)合具體題目，仔細(xì)分析，便可以得出正確答案．---------------------------------------------------------------------第12題參考答案:B考查名詞的詞義辨析根據(jù)句意，可知這家商店里總是擠滿顧客；選項(xiàng)A表示"乘客"的意思；選項(xiàng)B表示"顧客"的意思；選項(xiàng)C表示"村民"的意思，只有選項(xiàng)B符合．故選：B．這家商店總是擠滿顧客．是的，每次路過，我都會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)很多人在外面排隊(duì)．考查名詞的詞義辨析，在理解句子的意思的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)生活實(shí)際，選出最佳答案．---------------------------------------------------------------------第13題參考答案:C考查連詞．A．that那．B．when什么時(shí)候．C．whether是否．結(jié)合語境"--你知道琳達(dá)__會(huì)來參加我的生日聚會(huì)嗎？--我不確定，但我想如果她有時(shí)間的話她會(huì)的．"可知，用whether引導(dǎo)賓語從句，意思是"是否"．故選：C．--你知道琳達(dá)是否會(huì)來參加我的生日聚會(huì)嗎？--我不確定，但我想如果她有時(shí)間的話她會(huì)的．連詞可以表并列、承接、轉(zhuǎn)折、因果、選擇、假設(shè)、比較、讓步等關(guān)系，要結(jié)合語境，選擇合適連詞用法．---------------------------------------------------------------------第14題參考答案:A考查介詞短語．fornow：目前，暫時(shí)；insilence沉默地；byheart憑記憶，記牢．結(jié)合語境：---盡管我不認(rèn)為你的建議是完美的，我接受它…，可推知此處用：fornow目前，暫時(shí)．故選：A．---盡管我不認(rèn)為你的建議是完美的，我暫時(shí)接受它．---希望它能對(duì)你有所幫助．學(xué)生需要熟記介詞短語的意思和用法，結(jié)合語境做出正確答案．---------------------------------------------------------------------第15題參考答案:C考查動(dòng)詞短語．takeup：拿起；開始從事；占據(jù)（時(shí)間，地方）；

getdown：下來；吞下；使沮喪；setoff：出發(fā)；引起；動(dòng)身；使爆炸．結(jié)合語境：---你準(zhǔn)備好一切了嗎？我們什么時(shí)候離開？---我們可以隨時(shí)…，可推知此處用：setoff出發(fā)故選：C．---你準(zhǔn)備好一切了嗎？我們什么時(shí)候離開？---我們可以隨時(shí)出發(fā)．學(xué)生需要熟記動(dòng)詞短語的意思和用法，結(jié)合語境做出正確答案．二、完形填空---------------------------------------------------------------------第1題【參考答案】(1)C1．C考查短語．A建立；B打開；C占用；開始從事；接受（提議）；根據(jù)

Hanyu

（1）skating

at

the

ageof

four

with

his

sister應(yīng)該是4歲時(shí)和姐姐開始滑冰，故答案是C．2．A考查名詞．A采訪；B指導(dǎo)；C介紹；根據(jù)后面

In

the

interview在采訪中，應(yīng)該是一個(gè)采訪，故答案是A．3．B考查名詞．A習(xí)慣；B夢(mèng)想；C愛好；根據(jù)后面dream

come

true夢(mèng)想實(shí)現(xiàn)，應(yīng)該是他的夢(mèng)，故答案是B．4．B考查代詞．A它的；B他的；C我的；根據(jù)后面

he

made

many

efforts他做了很多努力，應(yīng)該是為了實(shí)現(xiàn)他的夢(mèng)想，故答案是B．5．C考查動(dòng)詞．A避免；B惡作??；C停止；根據(jù)前文，應(yīng)該是But

that

didn't（5）him

from

practising

skating，沒能阻止他練習(xí)滑冰，故答案是C．6．A考查連詞．A直到；B除非；C因?yàn)?；根?jù)He

stuck

with

his

training

in

other

rinks

and

performed

in

60ice

shows

（6）his

local

rink

reopened，他堅(jiān)持在其他溜冰場(chǎng)接受訓(xùn)練，后面應(yīng)該是直到他當(dāng)?shù)氐牧锉鶊?chǎng)重新開放，故答案是A．7．B考查副詞．A突然；B最后；C尤其；根據(jù)Hanyu's

hard

work（7）paid

off

at

the

2014

Winter

Olympics．Hany的努力應(yīng)該是終于在2014年冬奧會(huì)上得到了回報(bào)，故答案是B．8．A考查動(dòng)詞．A打破；B得到；C對(duì)比；根據(jù)后面the

world

record世界記錄，應(yīng)該是打破，故答案是A．9．C考查數(shù)詞．A第三；B第二；C第一；根據(jù)文章大意，這里Olympic

gold

medal

應(yīng)該是第一塊奧運(yùn)獎(jiǎng)牌，故答案是C．10．B考查名詞．A壺；B粉絲；C標(biāo)題；根據(jù)He

has

millions

of

（10）in

his

country，在他的國家應(yīng)該有數(shù)百萬粉絲，故答案是B．文章主要介紹了日本的花樣滑冰運(yùn)動(dòng)員YuzuruHanyu的成功故事．考查完型填空．根據(jù)所給的短文對(duì)意思有所了解，然后根據(jù)短文的大體意思，選擇每個(gè)符合題意的答案，使短文更通順．(2)A1．C考查短語．A建立；B打開；C占用；開始從事；接受（提議）；根據(jù)

Hanyu

（1）skating

at

the

ageof

four

with

his

sister應(yīng)該是4歲時(shí)和姐姐開始滑冰，故答案是C．2．A考查名詞．A采訪；B指導(dǎo)；C介紹；根據(jù)后面

In

the

interview在采訪中，應(yīng)該是一個(gè)采訪，故答案是A．3．B考查名詞．A習(xí)慣；B夢(mèng)想；C愛好；根據(jù)后面dream

come

true夢(mèng)想實(shí)現(xiàn)，應(yīng)該是他的夢(mèng)，故答案是B．4．B考查代詞．A它的；B他的；C我的；根據(jù)后面

he

made

many

efforts他做了很多努力，應(yīng)該是為了實(shí)現(xiàn)他的夢(mèng)想，故答案是B．5．C考查動(dòng)詞．A避免；B惡作劇；C停止；根據(jù)前文，應(yīng)該是But

that

didn't（5）him

from

practising

skating，沒能阻止他練習(xí)滑冰，故答案是C．6．A考查連詞．A直到；B除非；C因?yàn)?；根?jù)He

stuck

with

his

training

in

other

rinks

and

performed

in

60ice

shows

（6）his

local

rink

reopened，他堅(jiān)持在其他溜冰場(chǎng)接受訓(xùn)練，后面應(yīng)該是直到他當(dāng)?shù)氐牧锉鶊?chǎng)重新開放，故答案是A．7．B考查副詞．A突然；B最后；C尤其；根據(jù)Hanyu's

hard

work（7）paid

off

at

the

2014

Winter

Olympics．Hany的努力應(yīng)該是終于在2014年冬奧會(huì)上得到了回報(bào)，故答案是B．8．A考查動(dòng)詞．A打破；B得到；C對(duì)比；根據(jù)后面the

world

record世界記錄，應(yīng)該是打破，故答案是A．9．C考查數(shù)詞．A第三；B第二；C第一；根據(jù)文章大意，這里Olympic

gold

medal

應(yīng)該是第一塊奧運(yùn)獎(jiǎng)牌，故答案是C．10．B考查名詞．A壺；B粉絲；C標(biāo)題；根據(jù)He

has

millions

of

（10）in

his

country，在他的國家應(yīng)該有數(shù)百萬粉絲，故答案是B．文章主要介紹了日本的花樣滑冰運(yùn)動(dòng)員YuzuruHanyu的成功故事．考查完型填空．根據(jù)所給的短文對(duì)意思有所了解，然后根據(jù)短文的大體意思，選擇每個(gè)符合題意的答案，使短文更通順．(3)B1．C考查短語．A建立；B打開；C占用；開始從事；接受（提議）；根據(jù)

Hanyu

（1）skating

at

the

ageof

four

with

his

sister應(yīng)該是4歲時(shí)和姐姐開始滑冰，故答案是C．2．A考查名詞．A采訪；B指導(dǎo)；C介紹；根據(jù)后面

In

the

interview在采訪中，應(yīng)該是一個(gè)采訪，故答案是A．3．B考查名詞．A習(xí)慣；B夢(mèng)想；C愛好；根據(jù)后面dream

come

true夢(mèng)想實(shí)現(xiàn)，應(yīng)該是他的夢(mèng)，故答案是B．4．B考查代詞．A它的；B他的；C我的；根據(jù)后面

he

made

many

efforts他做了很多努力，應(yīng)該是為了實(shí)現(xiàn)他的夢(mèng)想，故答案是B．5．C考查動(dòng)詞．A避免；B惡作?。籆停止；根據(jù)前文，應(yīng)該是But

that

didn't（5）him

from

practising

skating，沒能阻止他練習(xí)滑冰，故答案是C．6．A考查連詞．A直到；B除非；C因?yàn)?；根?jù)He

stuck

with

his

training

in

other

rinks

and

performed

in

60ice

shows

（6）his

local

rink

reopened，他堅(jiān)持在其他溜冰場(chǎng)接受訓(xùn)練，后面應(yīng)該是直到他當(dāng)?shù)氐牧锉鶊?chǎng)重新開放，故答案是A．7．B考查副詞．A突然；B最后；C尤其；根據(jù)Hanyu's

hard

work（7）paid

off

at

the

2014

Winter

Olympics．Hany的努力應(yīng)該是終于在2014年冬奧會(huì)上得到了回報(bào)，故答案是B．8．A考查動(dòng)詞．A打破；B得到；C對(duì)比；根據(jù)后面the

world

record世界記錄，應(yīng)該是打破，故答案是A．9．C考查數(shù)詞．A第三；B第二；C第一；根據(jù)文章大意，這里Olympic

gold

medal

應(yīng)該是第一塊奧運(yùn)獎(jiǎng)牌，故答案是C．10．B考查名詞．A壺；B粉絲；C標(biāo)題；根據(jù)He

has

millions

of

（10）in

his

country，在他的國家應(yīng)該有數(shù)百萬粉絲，故答案是B．文章主要介紹了日本的花樣滑冰運(yùn)動(dòng)員YuzuruHanyu的成功故事．考查完型填空．根據(jù)所給的短文對(duì)意思有所了解，然后根據(jù)短文的大體意思，選擇每個(gè)符合題意的答案，使短文更通順．(4)B1．C考查短語．A建立；B打開；C占用；開始從事；接受（提議）；根據(jù)

Hanyu

（1）skating

at

the

ageof

four

with

his

sister應(yīng)該是4歲時(shí)和姐姐開始滑冰，故答案是C．2．A考查名詞．A采訪；B指導(dǎo)；C介紹；根據(jù)后面

In

the

interview在采訪中，應(yīng)該是一個(gè)采訪，故答案是A．3．B考查名詞．A習(xí)慣；B夢(mèng)想；C愛好；根據(jù)后面dream

come

true夢(mèng)想實(shí)現(xiàn)，應(yīng)該是他的夢(mèng)，故答案是B．4．B考查代詞．A它的；B他的；C我的；根據(jù)后面

he

made

many

efforts他做了很多努力，應(yīng)該是為了實(shí)現(xiàn)他的夢(mèng)想，故答案是B．5．C考查動(dòng)詞．A避免；B惡作?。籆停止；根據(jù)前文，應(yīng)該是But

that

didn't（5）him

from

practising

skating，沒能阻止他練習(xí)滑冰，故答案是C．6．A考查連詞．A直到；B除非；C因?yàn)?；根?jù)He

stuck

with

his

training

in

other

rinks

and

performed

in

60ice

shows

（6）his

local

rink

reopened，他堅(jiān)持在其他溜冰場(chǎng)接受訓(xùn)練，后面應(yīng)該是直到他當(dāng)?shù)氐牧锉鶊?chǎng)重新開放，故答案是A．7．B考查副詞．A突然；B最后；C尤其；根據(jù)Hanyu's

hard

work（7）paid

off

at

the

2014

Winter

Olympics．Hany的努力應(yīng)該是終于在2014年冬奧會(huì)上得到了回報(bào)，故答案是B．8．A考查動(dòng)詞．A打破；B得到；C對(duì)比；根據(jù)后面the

world

record世界記錄，應(yīng)該是打破，故答案是A．9．C考查數(shù)詞．A第三；B第二；C第一；根據(jù)文章大意，這里Olympic

gold

medal

應(yīng)該是第一塊奧運(yùn)獎(jiǎng)牌，故答案是C．10．B考查名詞．A壺；B粉絲；C標(biāo)題；根據(jù)He

has

millions

of

（10）in

his

country，在他的國家應(yīng)該有數(shù)百萬粉絲，故答案是B．文章主要介紹了日本的花樣滑冰運(yùn)動(dòng)員YuzuruHanyu的成功故事．考查完型填空．根據(jù)所給的短文對(duì)意思有所了解，然后根據(jù)短文的大體意思，選擇每個(gè)符合題意的答案，使短文更通順．(5)C1．C考查短語．A建立；B打開；C占用；開始從事；接受（提議）；根據(jù)

Hanyu

（1）skating

at

the

ageof

four

with

his

sister應(yīng)該是4歲時(shí)和姐姐開始滑冰，故答案是C．2．A考查名詞．A采訪；B指導(dǎo)；C介紹；根據(jù)后面

In

the

interview在采訪中，應(yīng)該是一個(gè)采訪，故答案是A．3．B考查名詞．A習(xí)慣；B夢(mèng)想；C愛好；根據(jù)后面dream

come

true夢(mèng)想實(shí)現(xiàn)，應(yīng)該是他的夢(mèng)，故答案是B．4．B考查代詞．A它的；B他的；C我的；根據(jù)后面

he

made

many

efforts他做了很多努力，應(yīng)該是為了實(shí)現(xiàn)他的夢(mèng)想，故答案是B．5．C考查動(dòng)詞．A避免；B惡作劇；C停止；根據(jù)前文，應(yīng)該是But

that

didn't（5）him

from

practising

skating，沒能阻止他練習(xí)滑冰，故答案是C．6．A考查連詞．A直到；B除非；C因?yàn)?；根?jù)He

stuck

with

his

training

in

other

rinks

and

performed

in

60ice

shows

（6）his

local

rink

reopened，他堅(jiān)持在其他溜冰場(chǎng)接受訓(xùn)練，后面應(yīng)該是直到他當(dāng)?shù)氐牧锉鶊?chǎng)重新開放，故答案是A．7．B考查副詞．A突然；B最后；C尤其；根據(jù)Hanyu's

hard

work（7）paid

off

at

the

2014

Winter

Olympics．Hany的努力應(yīng)該是終于在2014年冬奧會(huì)上得到了回報(bào)，故答案是B．8．A考查動(dòng)詞．A打破；B得到；C對(duì)比；根據(jù)后面the

world

record世界記錄，應(yīng)該是打破，故答案是A．