八年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit10SectionAI省名師優(yōu)質(zhì)課賽課獲獎(jiǎng)?wù)n件市賽課一等獎(jiǎng)?wù)n件

Unit10SectionAI'vehadthisbikeforthreeyears.Wendy第1頁(yè)甜，含糖軟，柔軟老實(shí)；老實(shí)搜查；搜索羞恥；慚愧；慚愧將……認(rèn)為百年，世紀(jì)尤其；尤其；格外記憶；回想注視；仔細(xì)考慮擁有；抓住sweetsofthonestsearchshameregardcenturyespeciallymemoryconsiderhold必記單詞第2頁(yè)1.howlong多久，多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間2.haveayardsale舉行庭院拍賣(mài)會(huì)3.giveaway捐贈(zèng)；贈(zèng)予4.not…anymore不再……5.welcometo…歡迎到……6.abit一點(diǎn)兒，稍微7.boardgame棋類游戲8.checkout察看；觀察9.abreadmaker面包機(jī)短語(yǔ)歸納第3頁(yè)10.growup長(zhǎng)大11.clearout收拾，整理12.alotof許多13.nolonger不再；不復(fù)14.atfirst起初15.forexample比如16.arainandrailwayset一套軌道火車(chē)17.asfor…至于……18.giveup放棄19.tobehonest說(shuō)實(shí)在20.atleast最少第4頁(yè)21.onweekends在周末22.onceortwiceayear一年一兩次23.millionsof數(shù)百萬(wàn)24.searchfor尋找25.accordingto依據(jù)；按照26.acrossfrom在……對(duì)面27.inone’sopinion依……看28.inorderto為了第5頁(yè)1.Itis+adj.(+forsb.)+todosth.(對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō))做某事是……2.wanttodosth.想要做某事3.lovedoingsth.喜歡做某事4.decidetodosth.決定做某事5.havebeenin+地點(diǎn)在某處待了多久用法集萃Makenewsentencesaccordingtothestructures.第6頁(yè)6.hopetodosth.希望做某事7.oneof+the+形容詞最高級(jí)+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)最……之一8.usedtodosth.過(guò)去常做某事9.needtodosth.需要做某事第7頁(yè)bedroomn.臥室railwayn.鐵路；鐵道Newwords第8頁(yè)junioradj.地位(或職位、級(jí)別)低下juniorhighschool初級(jí)中學(xué)e.g.Wecouldgivethejobtosomebody

junior.我們能夠把這份工作交給職位較低人。第9頁(yè)ownv.擁有；有e.g.Mosthouseholdsnowownatleastonecar.大多數(shù)家庭現(xiàn)在最少有一輛汽車(chē)。truthfuladj.老實(shí)；老實(shí)e.g.Hewasnotalwaystruthful.他并非總是說(shuō)真話。第10頁(yè)LanguageGoal;Talkaboutpossessionsandthingsaroundyou1aLookatthethingsattheyardsale.Doyouhaveanyofthesethingsathome?Howlonghaveyouhadthem?第11頁(yè)1bListenandcheck（√）thefactsyouhear.____Jeff’sfamilyishavingayardsale.onsale出售，上市forsale代售第12頁(yè)____Amythinksit’shardtosellheroldthings.____Jeffhashadhisbikeformorethan10years.第13頁(yè)____Amywantstokeepheroldthingsbecausetheybringbacksweetmemories.bringback使..回想起來(lái)/恢復(fù)，拿回來(lái)memory（可數(shù)名詞）memoriesmemorizev.loseone'smemoryhaveagood/badmemories第14頁(yè)____Youcanalsogiveoldthingsawaytopeopleinneed.giveaway泄露（秘密）；出賣(mài)inneed需要；在危難中第15頁(yè)1cPracticetheconversation.Thenmakeconversationsaboutotherthingsinthepictureabove.A:Thisisareallyoldbook.B:Yes,Ihavehaditforsevenyears.Ihavereaditthreetimes.第16頁(yè)A:Whyareyousellingit?B:BecauseIdon’treaditanymore.not..anymore/anymore=nomore表示次數(shù)上、程度上不再增加（普通用于未來(lái)時(shí)和過(guò)去式）not..anylonger=nolonger(時(shí)間上不再，多與延續(xù)動(dòng)詞連用)第17頁(yè)A:Howmuchisit?B:Youcanhaveitfor75cents.第18頁(yè)2a

Listenandcheck(√）thethingsAmy’sfamilyaregivingawayandcirclethethingstheyarekeeping.book

magazine

toybear

toylinetoytiger

breadmaker

sweaterdress

hat

scarfscarf（可數(shù)名詞）scarfs&scarves第19頁(yè)2bListenagainandfillintheblanks.1.Amyhashadherfavourite____forthreeyears.2.Amyhashadthetoy_____sinceshewasa____.3.Amy’smomhashadtheoldbreadmakerformorethan_____years.第20頁(yè)4.Amycangiveawaythe____and____becausetheydonotfitheranymore.notanymore用于實(shí)義動(dòng)詞前第21頁(yè)2c

StudentAisAmy’smom.StudentBisAmy.Makeconversations.A:Amy,canwegiveawaythesesofttoys?B:Mom,Iwanttokeepthebear.A:Why?It’ssoold.B:BecauseIhavehaditsinceIwasababy.第22頁(yè)2dRoleplaytheconversation.Linda:WelcometotheSunshineHomeforChildren.I’mLinda.Amy:Hi,I’mAmy.Ihavesomethingsforthekids.I’vehadthismagazineforacoupleofmonths.Thestoriesinsidemaybeabitold,buttheyarestillinterseting.第23頁(yè)Thestoriesinsidemaybeabitold,buttheyarestillinteresting.notabit=notatall第24頁(yè)Linda:Great!Manychildrenherelovereading.Amy:Andcheckoutthesesofttoysandboardgamesforyoungerkids.I‘vehadthemsinceIwasachild.There’salsoasweaterandadress.第25頁(yè)Andcheckoutthesesofttoys...

soft-softlyhardcheckout察看，觀察checkin入住登記；辦理登機(jī)手續(xù)checkout辦理退房手續(xù)；結(jié)賬后離開(kāi)；辦妥手續(xù)離開(kāi)checkup查對(duì)；檢驗(yàn)checkn.支票；賬單第26頁(yè)Linda:Perfect!Wealwaysneedtoysandclothes.Amy:Onelastthingisabreadmaker.Mymumhashaditforalongtimebutitstillworks.Linda:Thankssomuch.第27頁(yè)

Readthearticlewrittenbyafatherforanewspaper.Whatishisfamilygoingtosellattheyardsale?3aFastreading第28頁(yè)Mychildrenaregrowingupfast.Mydaughteris16andmyboyisalreadyinjuniorhighschool.Astheygetbiggerourhouseseemstogetsmaller.growupbringup撫養(yǎng)，養(yǎng)育第29頁(yè)primaryschool小學(xué)middleschool中學(xué)juniorhighschool中學(xué)seniorhighschool高中highschool1、[美]中學(xué)：ajunior(senior)highschool初（高）中2、[英]大學(xué)預(yù)科

第30頁(yè)Sowewanttosellsomeofourthingsinayardsaleandgivethemoneytoachildren’shome.Wehavealreadyclearedoutalotofthingsfromourbedrooms.第31頁(yè)1.Wehavealreadyclearedoutalotofthingsfromourbedrooms.

clearv.清理；去除clearout清理；丟掉e.g.I’llclearoutthatclosetforyou.我要替你把那個(gè)小衣櫥清理出來(lái)。Languagepoints第32頁(yè)Wehavedecidedtoeachsellfivethingsthatwenolongeruse.decidedeterminationminddecidetodomakedeterminationstodosth.makeupone'smindtodo

第33頁(yè)Mysonwasquitesadatfirst.Althoughhehasnotplayedwithhisoldtoysforalongtime,hestillwantedtokeepthem.quietalongway=averylongway第34頁(yè)Forexample,hehasownedatrainandrailwaysetsincehisforthbirthday,andheplayedwithitalmosteveryweekuntilhewasaboutseven.第35頁(yè)Andhedidnotwanttolosehistoymonkey,either.Hesleptnexttothemonkeyeverynightwhenhewasachild.Mydaughterwasmoreunderstanding,althoughshealsofeltsadtopartwithcertaintoys.第36頁(yè)1)certainadj.意為“某種；某事；某人”。e.g.Hedecidedtosellhiscertainbooks.他決定賣(mài)掉他一些書(shū)籍。[拓展]

certain形容詞，意為“確實(shí)，無(wú)疑”。3.Mydaughterwasmoreunderstanding,althoughshealsofeltsadtopartwith

certaintoys.第37頁(yè)慣用結(jié)構(gòu)：becertaintodosth.必定要做某事becertainof/aboutsth.對(duì)某事確定、有把握becertainofdoingsth.有把握做某事becertain+從句一定……第38頁(yè)e.g.Hefeltquitecertain

ofsuccess.他對(duì)成功很有把握。2)partwith放棄、交出，

partv.離開(kāi)，分開(kāi)e.g.Don’tpartwithyourdream.不要放棄你夢(mèng)想。第39頁(yè)Asforme,Ididnotwanttogiveupmyfootballshirts,buttobehonest,Ihavenotplayedforawhilenow.Iamgettingoldertoo.asfor后加n&pron.&v.ing(句首，句中)tobehonest=totellthetruth(在英語(yǔ)中慣用插入語(yǔ))dishonesthonesty第40頁(yè)4.Asforme,Ididnotwanttogiveupmyfootballshirts,but,tobehonest,Ihavenotplayedforawhilenow.1)asfor至于，關(guān)于e.g.Andasforus,wearefortunate.可對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)，我們是幸運(yùn)。2)tobehonest意為“說(shuō)實(shí)在，說(shuō)實(shí)話”，經(jīng)常單獨(dú)使用，作插入語(yǔ)，用逗號(hào)與句子隔開(kāi)。類似表示還有totellthetruth“老實(shí)說(shuō)，說(shuō)實(shí)話”。第41頁(yè)e.g.Tobehonest,sheisnotanhonestgirl.說(shuō)實(shí)話，她不是一個(gè)老實(shí)女孩。

honest為形容詞，意為“老實(shí)；老實(shí)”。反義詞為dishonest“不老實(shí)”。e.g.Anhonestmandoesnottelllies.老實(shí)人不會(huì)說(shuō)謊。第42頁(yè)Itissaid聽(tīng)說(shuō)what'smore另外asweallknow眾所周知thatistosay也就是說(shuō)第43頁(yè)Readthearticleagainandanswerthequestions.3b第44頁(yè)1.Whydidtheydecidetohaveayardsale?2.Whatdotheywanttodowiththemoneyfromthesale?Becausethefather’schildrengetbiggerandtheirhouseseemstogetsmaller.Theywanttogivethemoneytoachildren’shome.第45頁(yè)3.Whydoesthesonwanttokeephistrainandrailwayset?4.Howcantheoldtoysbeusefulagain?Becausehehasowneditsincehisfourthbirthday,andheplayedwithitalmosteveryweekuntilhewasaboutseven.Theycanbesoldtothepeoplewhoneedthem.第46頁(yè)5.Haveyoueverthoughtabouthavingayardsaletosellyourthings?Whatwouldyoudowiththemoneyyouraise?Yes,Ihave.Iwouldgiveittothecharity.第47頁(yè)Whatwouldyoudowiththemoneyyouraise?raiseone'shandraiseone'svoice提升嗓門(mén)raiseone'shope激起某人希望raisethesheep喂養(yǎng)羊群第48頁(yè)Findthewordsorphrasesinthearticlewhichcanbereplacedwiththeonesbelowandwritethemnexttothewords.lose—partwithkids—_______truthful—__________many—________sometime—______eventhough—_______quickly—______older—______childrentobehonestalotofalthoughfastbiggerawhile3cExercise第49頁(yè)sometimes

“有時(shí)”。sometime

“某時(shí)”，可用于未來(lái)或過(guò)去來(lái)。sometime

“一段時(shí)間”sometimes

“幾次”eventhough引導(dǎo)從句不一定是事實(shí)第50頁(yè)1.MybestfriendTomis____honestboy.Youcanbelievehim.A.aB.anC.theD./2.—IsMr.SmithstillinShanghai?—Yes,he____therefortwomonths.A.hasbeenB.hasgoneC.hasbeentoD.hasgonetoExercises第51頁(yè)第52頁(yè)1.Howlonghaveyouhadthatbikeover there?

I’vehaditforthreeyears.2.Howlonghashissonownedthetrain andrailwayset?

He’sowneditsincehisfourthbirthday.3.Haveyoueverplayedfootball?

Yes,IdidwhenIwaslittle,butIhaven’t playedforawhilenow.第53頁(yè)1.She_______thisbookfornearlythreeweeks.A.hasborrowedB.haslentC.hasboughtD.haskept2.Tenyearshaspassed____theCCTVeventPeopleWhoMovedChinatookplacein.A.whenB.whileC.beforeD.since√√Exercises第54頁(yè)4aRewritethesentencesusingfororsince.JimisinJapan.Hearrivedtherethreedaysago.2.Theyareveryhungry.Theirlastmealwastenhoursago.Theyhavebeenhungryfortenhours/sincetenhoursago.JimhasbeeninJapanforthreeyears.第55頁(yè)3.Ihaveacamera.Iboughtitin.4.IknowAnna.Ifirstmetherthreeyearsago.5.Lindaisill.ShebecameillonMonday.Ihavehadacamerasince.IhaveknownAnnforthreeyears/sincethreeyearsago.LindahasbeenillsinceMonday.第56頁(yè)4bFillintheblankswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinbrackets.I_______________(neverbe)tothewaterparkbefore.Iwantto_____(go)nextmonthbeforetheweathergetstoocold.2.They_________________(neverown)anypets,butthey___________(alwayswant)tohavead