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Unit1PeopleofAchievement基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)鞏固練一、單詞拼寫(xiě)1、We______(遇到)anumberofdifficultieslastweek.2、Shehada________(熱情、熱愛(ài))forplantsanddrawing,soshebecameagardener.3、Thisledtoanunexpected_________(后果),thoughshehadawonderfultimethere.4、Yesterday,Isatwithmyson,Shepherd,determinedtotestmyown______(理論)onthis.5、Shewasatruly________(非凡的)woman.6、Hehasbeenlateon________(眾多的;許多的)occasions.7、ItwaswhenshefirstarrivedinChinathatshedevelopeda________(熱情)forpaper-cutting.8、Shehasa________(非比尋常的)innerstrength.9、Men______(哀悼)forwhattheyhavelost;womenforwhattheydon’tget.10、Iwanttothank________(教授)Doris,withoutwhosehelpIcouldn’thavemadesomuchprogress.11、Confuciuswasanextraordinaryeducatorandphilosopher,and_________________(建立)Confucianism.12、Readingisof______(必要的)importanceinlanguagelearning.13、Hetookavery________(科學(xué)的)approachtomanagement.14、Hesitsdownand______(分析)whyshefeelssoupset.15、Hepaused,______(顯然地)lostinthoughtstaringatthebook.16、Hehasbeenengagedin________(學(xué)術(shù)的)researchsincehegraduatedfromtheuniversity.17、Thedigitaleconomyis______(關(guān)鍵的)intoday’sworld.18、Itiswidely________(承認(rèn))thatnearlyeverykidmightcomeacrosssomekindofschoolbullying,however,theageatwhichkidsfirstfallvictimtobullyingcaninfluencehowstronglytheyareaffected.19、Althoughhiswifeisyoung,shehasmadewonderful______(科學(xué)的)discoveries.20、She______(堅(jiān)持)thatIgotothelibrarywithher.21、Hisfirst_______(小說(shuō))hasreceivedgoodreviewssinceitcameoutlastmonth.22、Itisnecessaryforeveryoneofustohavean________(客觀的)attitudetowardslife.23、Dataareanalyzed,andresultsare___________(評(píng)估)andsharedwithotherinvestigators.24、Inoticedthatapublicbuildinghadtwodifferentsignsandtheyhad________(有區(qū)別的)functions.25、Thehospitalhasrecently_______(獲得)newmedicalequipment,allowingmorepatientstobetreated.26、Asamatteroffact,happinessdoesn'tlieinhowmuch________(財(cái)產(chǎn))youown.27、Iwanttorelaxmyselfcompletely,soIamgoingtothe________(植物的)Gardenwithmyparents.28、Besuretorevieweverythinginthesection,includingtables,graphs,and_____(圖表).29、Whateverour_____

(狀況)are,wegenerallystillhavedreams,hopesanddesire.30、Thecriminalscannotescapethenetofjusticeevenifthey_____

(逃跑)totheremotestcornersoftheearth.二、語(yǔ)法填空31、Technologyisalsotheapplicationof_______(science)knowledgetosolveaproblem.32、Asanactivesocialist,hehas________(number)meetingsandsocialeventstoattend.33、Aftersomecomplexchemicalreaction,thegas________(gradual)turnedintoliquid.34、Afterthenewpresidentcame_______________power,hetookaseriesofmeasurestoimprovepeople'slife.35、I________(infer)fromthearticlethatthepilotwasresponsiblefortheaccident.36、Hisconfidencebuiltup______________(gradual)ashegainedmoreandmoreexperienceinteaching.37、Thetownwas________(foundation)byEnglishsettlersin1790.38、Inmyopinion,theworldneedsmorescientiststhan______(politics).39、Anewgovernmenthascome___________power.40、Asa________(consequent),thenumberofpolarbearsisbecomingsmallerandsmaller.

41、Heisthe___________(gentle)manIhaveeverknown.42、He________(acknowledge)asthebestplayerintheworld.43、Iinsisted______________doingalltheworkbymyself.44、________(apparent),theyaregettingdivorcedsoon.45、Theworldhasalready________(commit)toestablishingaClimateAdaptation.46、Imustgo.Ihavecommittedmyself______theclubtonightandthemembersareexpectingme.47、First,youneed________(evaluate)yourself,yourvalues,yourstrengths,yourweaknesses,etc.48、Asa________(novel),I’vefoundanewrelationshipwithlibraries.49、Itseems________thoughthedifficultywillbeoversoon.50、Thisyearhasseenanumberof_____(remark)businessstoriesinChina,includingsomemasterssuchasAlibabaandHuawei.三、完成句子51、我本來(lái)計(jì)劃走回去,但是杰克堅(jiān)持要叫的士,所以我只好讓步。Ihadplannedtowalkback,butJack________________callingataxi,soIhadto________________.52、經(jīng)過(guò)幾次失敗以后,這個(gè)隊(duì)現(xiàn)在又有了起色。________________________,theteamisnowdoingwellagain.53、閱讀在語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)中至關(guān)重要。Readingis________________________inlanguagelearning.54、人們普遍認(rèn)為健康對(duì)每個(gè)人都是最重要的。________healthisthemostimportanttoeveryone.55、Youmust_____(承諾去完成)thetaskontime.56、We_____(得出結(jié)論)thattheroommustbeempty.57、Thegovernment’spresentcoursewillonly_____(導(dǎo)致)disaster.58、Perseverance(毅力)_____(對(duì)……來(lái)說(shuō)是至關(guān)重要的)success.59、__________(和風(fēng))lightlytoucheseverythingalongitspath.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子)60、經(jīng)過(guò)仔細(xì)分析,所有的計(jì)劃都被否決了,因?yàn)樗鼈儾磺袑?shí)際。(analyse)____________________,alltheplanswererejectedastheywereimpractical.四、書(shū)面表達(dá)61、假定你是李華,你的澳大利亞筆友Jenny來(lái)信詢問(wèn)你最喜歡的科學(xué)家,請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面的寫(xiě)作提示,給他寫(xiě)一封回信。內(nèi)容包括:

1.

屠呦呦,1930年出生于浙江;

2.長(zhǎng)期致力于研究瘧疾(malaria),因發(fā)現(xiàn)青霉素(artemisinin)而榮獲2015年諾貝爾生理學(xué)或醫(yī)學(xué)獎(jiǎng);

3.

是第一位獲得科學(xué)類諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)的中國(guó)科學(xué)家。注意:

1.

詞數(shù)80左右;

2.

可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案1、encountered2、passion3、consequence4、theory5、remarkable6、numerous7、passion8、remarkable9、mourn10、Professor11、founded12、vital13、scientific14、analyses/analyzes15、apparently16、academic17、crucial18、acknowledged19、scientific20、insists21、novel22、objective23、evaluated24、distinct25、obtained26、property27、Botanical28、charts29、circumstances30、flee31、scientific32、numerous33、gradually34、to/into35、inferred36、gradually37、founded38、politicians39、to40、consequence41、gentlest42、isacknowledgedacknowledged.43、on44、Apparently45、committed46、to47、toevaluate48、novelist49、as50、remarkable51、insisted

on

give

in52、After

several

defeats53、of

vital/crucial

importance54、It’swidelyacknowledgedthat55、commityourselftofinish56、drew/reached/arrivedat/cametoaconclusion57、leadto58、isvitalto59、Thegentlewind60、After;being;closely;analysed61、DearJenny,

ThescientistIadmiremostisTu

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