2023屆重慶三十二高三考前熱身英語試卷含解析

2023高考英語模擬試卷

注意事項(xiàng)

1.考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場號和座位序號。

2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑

色字跡的簽字筆作答。

3.考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。

第一部分（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

1.Ateacher'sjobisnottotellthestudentswhattobelieveorvalue,buttothemtodevelopaworldviewfor

themselves.

A.urgeB.equip

C.persuadeD.rank

2.Whenonholidays,therailwaysputontrainstomakepeople'stravelmoreconvenient

A.regular

B.special

C.particular

D.unusual

3.Insomecountries,peopleeatwithchopsticks,whilein,knivesandforks.

A.anotherB.other

C.othersD.theother

4.Sheisquite___toofficework.Youhadbetterofferhersomesuggestionswhennecessary.

A.familiarB.fresh

C.similarD.sensitive

5.Newlyreleaseddatapointtoanincreaseintechnologyuseamongchildrensomeworryischangingthevery

natureofchildhood.

A.whyB.which

C.whoD.where

6.Ifyougotobuythetopbest-sellingCD,pleasegetforme.

A.oneB.it

C.thisD.that

7.Thedebateherewillbelimitedintwomainrespects,thetimeavailable.

A.inviewofB.inreturnfor

C.inadditiontoD.incomparisonwith

8.Hopefully,thenewmethodwillbeeffective,helpingstudentstogettheircareerplans?

A.athandB.atwill

C.ontrialD.ontrack

9.Forallthefailureofhisbusiness,heremainsoptimisticanduntroubledbyhisproblems.

A.hopefullyB.seemingly

C.rarelyD.frequently

10.The88thAcademyAwardCeremonywasheldinDolbyTheatreseatsanaudienceofapproximately3,400.

A.whereB.whoseC.whenD.which

11.—Jackshouldhavecalmeddownattheparty!

—Butthekidsmadesomuchnoisethathecouldn'thelpbut.

A.facethemusicB.eatlikeabird

C.mendhiswaysD.flyoffthehandle

12.Don'tthrowawaytheoldbooks.Givethemtoneedsthem.

A.whoeverB.anyoneC.whoD.whomever

13.—Areweabouttohavingdinner?

—Yes,itinthediningroom.

A.serveB.isserving

C.isbeingservedD.hasbeenserving

14.Mywifesometimessomethingshehaslongbeenlookingfor.Thafswhysheenjoyswindowshopping.

A.looksupB.looksforC.picksupD.picksout

15.Thecompanyneedstoitsoutdatedimagetopromoteitsnewly-releasedproduct.

A.layoutB.callup

C.shakeoffD.giveaway

16.individualplayers,wehaveagreatteambuttheproblemisthattheydon'tplayfootballtogetherwellat

all.

A.OntopofB.Bymeansof

C.IntermsofD.Incaseof

17.iswillingtovolunteerinthe2022BeijingWinterOlympicsiswelcometojoinus.

A.WhateverB.Whoever

C.WheneverD.Wherever

18.Sincethemiddleofthelastyear,thebike-sharingmarketinBeijing.

A.boomedB.wasboomingC.willboomD.hasboomed

19.thedangerofdrunkdriving,manydriverspromisednevertodriveafterdrinking.

A.RealizingB.Tohaverealized

C.RealizedD.Havingrealized

20.Inordertofinishtheworktime,themaninchargedecidedtosomemoreworkers.

A.giveupB.takeonC.lookafterD.findout

第二部分閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

21.（6分）Imagineacatthatdoesnotneedsomeonetocleanupafteritkeepsanolderpersoncompanyandhelp

themremembertotaketheirmedicine.ThatistheshareddreamofthetoymakerHasbroandscientistsatBrown

UniversityinProvidence,RhodeIsland.Theresearchersreceiveda$3-million-dollarawardfromtheNationalScience

Foundationforaspecialproject.Theywanttofindwaystoaddartificialintelligence,orA.L,toHasbro's"JoyforAH”

roboticcat.

Thecathasalreadybeenforsalefortwoyears.Thoughpricedover1000dollars,itsoldquitewell.Itwasmeantto

actasa“companion“forolderpeople.Nowtheprojectisaimedatdevelopingadditionalabilitiesforthecat.

ResearchersatBrown'sHumanity-CenteredRoboticsInitiativeareworkingtodecidewhichactivitiesolderadultsmay

needthemost.Theyhopetomakethecatperformasmallnumberofactivitiesverywell.Suchactivitiesinclude

findinglostobjectsandremindingthepersontotakemedicineorvisittheirdoctor.Theyalsowanttokeepthecost

downtojustafewhundreddollars.

ItisanideathathasappealedtoJeanneElliott.Her93-year-oldmotherMaryDerrliveswithherinSouth

Kingstown.Derrhasdementia（癡呆）.TheJoyforAHcatthatElliottboughtthisyearhasbecomeatruecompanionfor

Derr.ThecatstayswithDerrandkeepshercalmwhileEliotisatwork.Elliottsaidaroboticcatthathelpshermother

toremembertotakehermedicineandbecarefulwhenshewalkswouldbegreater

Theresearchersaretryingtolearnhowtheimprovedcatswillcompletehelpfulactivitiesandhowtheywill

communicate.Theysaythattheydonotwantatalkingcat,however.Insteadtheyaretryingtodesignacatthatcan

moveitsheadinaspecialwaytosuccessfullycommunicateitsmessage.Intheend,theyhopetocreateanexchange

betweenthehumanandthecatinwhichthehumanfeelsthecatneedsthem.Bydoingso9theresearchershopetheycan

evenhelppreventfeelingsoflonelinessandsadnessamongelderlypeople.

1、What'sthepurposeoftheproject?

A.Torelievethepainoftheelderly.

B.Topromotethesalesofamedicine.

C.Tohelpmaketheroboticcatsmarter.

D.Toinventaroboticcatfortheelderly.

2、Comparedwiththeoldmodel,thenewroboticcatwillbe.

A.cheaper

B.smaller

C.moretalkative

D.moreexpensive

3^WhatdoesParagraph3intendtotellus?

A.Themorefunctionsofthecat,thebetter.

B.Thecatgivesmuchhelptotheelderly.

C.Thereisnocurefordementiaatpresent.

D.MaryDerrwouldhavediedwithoutthecat.

4、Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?

A.Atalkingcatisquitepopularamongtheelderly.

B.Feelingsofsadnessamongtheelderlyareunavoidable.

C.Eachfamilycanaffordsuchacatinthefuture.

D.Thefeelingofbeingneededisvitaltotheelderly.

22.（8分）Wanted,SomeoneforaKiss

We'relookingforproducerstojoinusinthesecondofLondon100FM.You'llworkonthestation'smusic

programmes.Musicproductionexperienceinradioisnecessary,alongwithrichknowledgeofmoderndancemusic.

Pleaseapply（申請）inwritingtoProducerVacancies,KisslOO.

FatherChristmas

We'relookingforaveryspecialpersonpreferablyover40,tofillourFatherChristmassuit.

Workingdays:EverySaturdayfromNovember24toDecember15andeverydayfromDecemberl7to

December24exceptSunday,10:30—16:00.

Excellentpay.

Pleasecontact（聯(lián)系）theEnterpriseShoppingCenter,StationParade,Eastbourne.

AccountantsAssistant

WhenyoujoininourRevenueAdministrationUnit,youwillbeprovidingassistancewithinallpartsoftheRevenue

Division,dealingwithpostandothergeneralduties.IfyouareeducatedtoGCSEgradeClevelwewouldliketotalkto

you.Thispositionisequallysuitableforaschoolleaverorforsomebodywhohasofficeexperience.

WealdenDistrictCouncilSoftwareTrainer

Ifyouareaged24-3andhaveexperienceinteachingandtraining,youcouldbethepersonwearelookingfor.You

shouldbegoodatthecomputerandhavesomeexperienceinprogrammewriting.Youwillbeallowedtomakeour

decision,andtodesigncoursesaswellaspresentthem.Payupwardsof￡15,000fortherightperson.Pleaseapplyby

sendingyourCV（簡歷）toMrsR.Oglivie,PalmlaceLimited.

1、Whoshouldyougetintouchwithifyouhopetoworkinaradiostation?

A.ProducerVacancies,Kiss100.B.MrsR.Oglivie,PalmlaceLimited.

C.TheEnterpriseShoppingCentre.D.WealdenDistrictCouncil

2、WelearnfromtheadsthattheEnterpriseShoppingCentreneedsapersonwho.

A.isagedbetween24and40B.maydosometrainingwork

C.shoulddealwithgeneraldutiesD.canworkforaboutamonth

3、Whichpositionisopentorecentschoolgraduates?

A.Producer,LondonKiss.B.FatherChristinas.

C.AccountantsAssistantD.SoftwareTrainer

4^WhatkindofpersonwouldprobablyapplytoPalmaceLimited?

A.OnewithGCSEgradeClevel.B.Onewithsomeofficeexperience.

C.Onehavinggoodcomputerknowledge.D.Onetrainedinproducingmusicprogrammes.

23.（8分）Animageisworthathousandkilos?Okay,somaybenotathousandkilos,exactly,butastudyshowshow

aphotodiarycankeepdietersmotivated,makingthemmorelikelytoachievetheirtargetweight.

EliasKuzmarDaza,amedicalprofessionalfromColombia,studiedthemotivationlevelsofpatientsonweightloss

programsatanutritionclinic.

Differentmeasurementsweretakenofthepatientseachweek,includingbodymassindex（指標(biāo)）foodandexercise

diaries,etc.torecordtheirprogress.Inaddition,full-bodyphotographsweretakeneachweek,whichprovedtobevery

motivatingandakeyfactorinpatientscompletingthefullprogram.

Overthecourseofthesixteen-weekprogram,afullninetypercentofpatients,agedbetween16and72,sawthe

treatmentthroughtotheend,withseventypercentsuccessfullymeetingtheirweightlossaims.Amongthosemonitored,

onemeasurementprovedparticularlymotivating:waistline.

Thisfindingindicatesthatthemajorityofthepatientswhoattendedtheclinicdidsomotivatedbyimage,rather

thananyunderlyingcondition.Itshouldbepointedoutthateightypercentofthemwerefemale.

Anotherusefulfindingofthisstudywasthatpatientsdidnotnecessarilyneedtoattendtheclinicinpersonforthe

programtobeeffective.Asupportlinewassetup,whichpatientscouldcalltosubmittheirmeasurements.Theyalso

tookandsenttheirownfull-bodyphotographstotheresearcher.Fiftypercentofpatientscompletedtheprograminthis

way.

Summarizingthefindings,Kuzmarsays:"Whatpatientswantisaphoto,ratherthancoldnumbers/9Thesephotos

serveasvisualconfirmationthatalltheirhardworkispayingoff,encouragingthemontofurtherweightloss.

1、Whatisthepurposeofthestudy?

A.Toshowlosingweightisveryeasy.

B.Tocompareseveralwaystoloseweight.

C.Toprovetheeffectofimagesinweightlosing.

D.Toseehowmanypeoplecanloseweightsuccessfully.

2、Howmanypatientsintheclinicreachedtheirweight-lossgoals?

A.50%.B.70%.

C.80%.D.90%.

3、Whatcangivepeoplemostmotivationwhentheyaretryingtoloseweight?

A.Friends,encouragement.B.Others9strongmuscles.

C.Theirslimmerwaistline.D.Theirstandardbloodpressure.

4^Whatmustthepatientsdotocompletetheweight-iossprogram?

A.Gotothecliniceveryweek.

B.Calltosubmittheirmeasurements.

C.Reporttotheprofessionaleveryday.

D.Takefull-bodyphotographseachweek.

24.（8分）RevolutionaryTVEars

TVEarshashelpedthousandsofpeoplewithvariousdegreesofhearinglosshearthetelevisionclearlywithout

turningupthevolume（音量）andnowifsbetterandmoreaffordablethanever!WithTVEarswirelesstechnology,you

setyourownheadsetvolume,whileotherTVlistenershearthetelevisionatavolumelevelthat'scomfortableforthem.

YoucanevenlistenthroughtheheadsetonlyandputtheTVonmute（靜音）ifthesituationcallsforaquietenvironment

—maybethebabyissleeping.Orperhapsyouaretheonlyonewhoisinterestedinlisteningtothebailgame.

TVEarspatentedtechnologyincludesarevolutionarynoisereductioncartip,notusedinanyothercommercially

availableheadset.Thistipreducesoutsidenoisesothattelevisiondialogueisclearandunderstandable.Getthe

technologythathasproventohelpthemostdemandingcustomers.ThafswhyTVEarshasearnedthetrustand

confidenceofaudiologists（聽覺學(xué)家）nationwideaswellasworld-famousdoctors.

DoctorRecommendedTVEars!

“MywifeandIhaveusedTVEarsalmostdailyforthepasttwoyearsandfindthemagreat

helpinourenjoymentoftelevision.Asaretiredeardoctor,IheartilyrecommendTVEars

topeoplewithnormalhearingaswellasthosewithhearingloss.”

—RobertForbes,M.D,CA

CustomerRecommendedTVEars!

“NowmyhusbandcanhavethevolumeasloudasheneedsandIcanhavetheTVatmy

hearinglevel.TVEarsissocomfortablethatJackforgetshehasthemon!Hecanonce

againhearandunderstandthedialogue.95

—Darlene&JackB,CA

RiskFreeTrial!

TVEarscomeswitha30-dayriskfreetrial.

SpecialOffer—Now$59.95.

Ifyou'renotsatisfied,returnit.

Money-backguarantee!

Callnow!800-123-7832

1、TVEarshelpsyou.

A?improveyoursleepingquality

B.listentoTVwithoutdisturbingothers

C.changeTVchannelswithoutdifficulty

D.becomeinterestedinbailgameprograms

2、WhatmakesTVEarsdifferentfromotherheadsets?

A.ItcaneasilysetTVonmute.B.Itsheadsetvolumeisadjustable.

C.Ithasanewnoisereductioncartip.D.Itappliesspecialwirelesstechnology.

3、Thisadvertisementismademorebelievableby.

A.usingrecommendationsB.offeringreasonsforthisinvention

C.providingstatistics.D.showingtheresultsofexperiments.

25.(10分)InformationonTravellinginSingapore

ThecurrencyinSingaporeistheSingaporedollar(S$).Moneychangingservicescanbe

foundatmanyshoppingcentresandhotelsaroundtheisland,andtheATMs(generally

Moneymatters

open24/7)acceptmostofthemaincreditcardssuchasVisa,MasterCardandAmerican

Express.

Uponarrivalattheairport,pleasevisitits24-hourhotelreservationscounters,which

HotelReservationsand

canhelpgetyouaroominyourpreferredhotel.Paymentforthefirstnightisrequired

Accommodation

uponconfirmation.

Shouldyouloseyourpassport,wesuggestyoumakeapolicereport,thenheadtothe

LostPassport/Singapore

Immigration&CheckpointsAuthoritytogetatemporaryvisa.Finally,informyour

ImmigrationServices

respectiveembassysothatyoucangetthroughcustomswhenyoureachhome.

TippingisnotacommonpracticeinSingaporeasmosthotelsandrestaurantsincludea

Tipping10%servicechargeinthefinalbill.Whiletippingisnotexpected,itisappreciated,beit

inrestaurantswherethereisnoservicecharge,oranywherewhereexcellentserviceis

provided.

Ifyouareasmoker,youwillhavetoresisttheurgetolightupinair-conditionedareas

suchasshoppingcentres,restaurants,entertainmentoutletsandcinemas.Smokingis

Smokingalsoanoffenceinpublicbuses,theMRTtrains,taxisandlifts.AmaximumofS$1000

canbeimposedonfirst-timeoffenders.Ageneralruleofthumbisthatifthereisan

ashtraysupplied,goforit.

270>WhichofthefollowingwordscanbeusedtodescribethemoneychangingsysteminSingapore?

A.Difficult.B.Convenient.

C.Traditional.D.Original.

1、Whatisessentialifyouwanttobookahotelroomattheairport?

A.YoumuststayinSingaporefor24hours.

B.Youshouldgotoyourpreferredhotel.

C.Youaresupposedtopayforthefirstnight.

D.Youmustspendthefirstnightattheairport.

2、HowmanystepsaresuggestedthatyoushouldfollowifyouloseyourpassportinSingapore?

A.2.B.3.

C.4.D.5.

3^Onwhichofthefollowingoccasionsareyouexpectedtotip?

A.Whenyouthinkthattheserviceisverygood.

B.Whenyoureceiveagiftfromafriend.

C.Whenyouleaveaverygoodrestaurant.

D.Whenyouarefacedwithanydifficulty.

4、SmokingisstrictlyforbiddeninthefollowingareasEXCEPT.

A.inanair-conditionedrestaurantB.inabus

C.inaconferenceroomD.byanashtray

第三部分語言知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、

C和D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).

26.（30分）AWelcomeGift

Darioandhismotherlovedtheirnewapartment.Thelivingroomwaslargeenoughfortheirpiano.Thatnight,the

twoofthem1sidebysideatthepiano.Theyplayedjazzmusictocelebratetheirnewhome.Theloud2

filledtheroomandmadethemfeelveryhappy.

Thenextmorning,3theirhappinessdisappeared.Someonehadlefta4undertheirdoorduringthe

night.Oneoftheirneighborshadwrittentocomplainaboutthesoundofthepiano.Dario'smotheraskedthebuilding

superintendent（管理員）ifheknewanythingaboutit.Buthesaidthattheywereall5peopleandhecouldn't

imagineanyofthemhaddonethat.Laterthatmorning,Dariosuggestedthattheywritealettertotheir6and

apologizefortheirplaying.

“Maybewecouldgoand7everyoneinperson.99hismothersaid.

“Whatifweinvitedthemtocomeherefora8instead?”Darioasked.

Theybothlovedthe9.Overthenextfewdays,theysentoutinvitationsandprepareddesserts10

theirguests.Theydecoratedtheapartmentwithstreamers（彩帶）andpartylights.

Finally,thedayoftheparty11,Someguestsbroughtpresents.Othersbroughtflowers.Someevenbrought

dessertsto12,Onewoman,Mrs.Gilbert,13Dario'smotherwithabookofpianomusicbyChopin.

“Iheardyouplayingtheothernight,99shesaid."Thesoundswokemeoutofbed.I14thatyoumightplay

likethiseverynight.SoIwroteashortnote.Ihopeyoudon'tthinkIdislikedtheplaying/9

Dario'smothersmiledatMrs.Gilbert.thinkmaybewe15youanapology/9shesaid.“Ididn't16

howlateitwaswhenwewereplaying.Maybeweshouldplaysomequietermusicatnight.

"Youplay,youplay!”Mrs.Gilbertsaid.likewhatyouplay!Justnotsoloudatnight.”Shepointedtothebook

shehadgiventhem."Thesesongsarenotsuch17music.”

“Thesesongsarebeautifulmusic.”Dario'smothersaid."Wewillbe18toplaythemintheevening.^^

“Andwewon'tplaysoloudorlate!”Dariosaid.Hewasalreadylookingforwardto19thenewmusic.

Morethanthat,however,hewashappytoseethebigsmileonhismother'sface.Itgavehimafeelingof20and

madehimfeelthattheywerehomeatlast.

1、A.satB.stoodC.layD.walked

2、A.voiceB.ringC.musicD.cry

3、A.thereforeB.howeverC.otherwiseD.instead

4、A.noteB.posterC.billD.report

5、A.proudB.richC.luckyD.nice

6、A.neighborsB.friendsC.relativesD.audience

7、A.blameB.instructC.questionD.visit

8、A.partyB.concertC.showD.play

9、A.experienceB.ideaC.performanceD.action

10、A.toB.withC.forD.from

11、A.continuedB.arrivedC.passedD.finished

12、A.orderB.sellC.shareD.advertise

13、A.treatedB.presentedC.helpedD.served

14、A.promisedB.admittedC.agreedD.worried

15、A.giveB.sendC.offerD.owe

16^A.realizeB.rememberC.understandD.accept

17、A.sweetB.strangeC.funnyD.loud

18、A.braveB.sorryC.happyD.afraid

19、A.changingB.practicingC.recordingD.writing

20^A.equalityB.freedomC.warmthD.sympathy

第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

27.(15分)Jiaozi(ChineseDumpling)isatraditionalChineseFood,1.isessential(必不可少)duringholidaysin

NorthernChina.ChinesedumplingbecomesoneofthemostwidelylovedfoodsinChina.Therearemany2.(reason).

Chinesedumplingisoneofthe3.foodsinChineseNewYear.SincetheshapeofChinesedumplingissimilar

4.ancientChinesegoldorsilveringots(鑄錠)，theysymbolizewealth,Traditionally,themembersofafamilyget

together5.(make)dumplingsduringtheNewYear'sEve.Theymayhideacoininoneofthedumplings.Theperson

who6.find)thecoinwilllikelytohaveagoodfortuneintheNewYear.Chinesedumplingisalsopopularinother

Chineseholidaysorfestivals,soitispartoftheChinesecultureortradition.

Chinesedumplingisadeliciousfood.Youcanmake7,varietyofChinesedumplingsusingdifferentfillings

8.(base)onyourtasteandhowvariousingredients(烹調(diào)的原料)aremixedtogetherbyyou.

9.(make)dumplingsisreallyteamwork,10.(usual)allfamilymemberswilljointhework.Somepeoplestartto

makedumplingwhentheywerekidsinthefamily,somostChineseknowhowtomakedumplings.

第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)短文改錯（滿分10分）

28.（10分）英語課上，老師要求同桌同學(xué)相互修改作文。假設(shè)以下書信為你同桌所寫，請你對其進(jìn)行修改。

文中共有10處錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（A）,并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2、只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。

LastmonthourschoolheldaReadingWeek,whichaimwastoencouragethestudentstoreadingwidely、

Duringtheweek,bookloversrecommendedaplentyofgoodbookssuitableforhighschoolstudents>In

addition,twofamouswriters