難點itthatthoseoneones的區(qū)別強(qiáng)調(diào)句it的常見句型課件

it的用法it的用法1難點:

itthat/thoseone/ones的區(qū)別強(qiáng)調(diào)句it的常見句型難點:2thatit/thoseone/ones的區(qū)別thatit/thoseone/ones的區(qū)別31)one,ones,that,thosethat替換單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞；one只替換單數(shù)的可數(shù)名詞。ThecoffeeproducedinBrazilismorefamousthan__________inMexico.

that1)one,ones,that,thosethat替換42)that只用于替換表示事物的名詞，而one/ones替換表示人和表示事物的名詞皆可。eg:Hisyoungersisteristallerthantheelder___.Ineedtheplasticbags,notthepaper______.oneones2)that只用于替換表示事物的名詞，而one/ones53)that/those用于替換有定冠詞的名詞；one/ones用于替換有不定冠詞的名詞。eg:Thestyleofthebuildingissimilarto_________ofatemple.ACDplayermadeinJapancostsmorethan________madeinChina.thatone3)that/those用于替換有定冠詞的名詞；one/6eg:IboughtadictionarythreeyearsagoandIamstillusing______now.IboughtadictionarythreeyearsagobutIamgoingtobuyanew_______soon.it指特定的前面提到過的事物，即：it和它替換的是同一個事物；而one用于替換與前提事物有共同之處但并不完全一樣的事物。4)it和one

itoneeg:Iboughtadictionarythre7itthat/thoseone/ones的區(qū)別：that替換單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞，one只替換單數(shù)的可數(shù)名詞that只用于替換表示事物的名詞，而one/ones替換表示人和表示事物的名詞皆可。that/those用于替換有定冠詞的名詞；one/ones用于替換有不定冠詞的名詞。it指特定的前面提到過的事物，即：it和它替換的是同一個事物，it前無修飾語；而one用于替換與前提事物有共同之處但并不完全一樣的事物，因此，one之前或之后一定有修飾語來加以區(qū)別。itthat/thoseone/o81.TheParkersboughtanewhousebut_____willneedalotofworkbeforetheycanmovein.(NMET2001,25)

2.Iamlookingforahouse.I’dlike____withabrook(小溪)around_____.

3Iammovingtothecountrysidebecausetheairthereismuchfresherthan__________inthecity.鞏固練習(xí)itoneitthat1.TheParkersboughtanewhou94.---Whydidn’twetakeabreak?---Didn’twejusthave________?5.Cahterineboughtapostcardoftheplaceshewasvisiting,addressed______toherselfandthenposteditatthenearbypostoffice.oneit4.---Whydidn’twetakeabrea10強(qiáng)調(diào)句強(qiáng)調(diào)句11一、

Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分是物+that+剩余的部分被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分是人+who/whom/that+剩余的部分注意(被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分是:主語，賓語，表語或狀語)我昨天在街上看到TOM.I

met

Tom

inthestreet

yesterday.一、Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分是物+that+剩12①ItwasIwho(that)metTominthestreetyesterday.②ItwasTomthatImetinthestreetyesterday.③ItwasinthestreetthatImetTomyesterday.④ItwasyesterdaythatImetTominthestreet.主語賓語時間狀語地點狀語①ItwasIwho(that)metTom13強(qiáng)調(diào)句的連接詞一般只用that；強(qiáng)調(diào)人時，可用who(主語)或whom(賓語).強(qiáng)調(diào)句的句型一般為“Itwas/is+強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其余部分”強(qiáng)調(diào)時間,地點,原因狀語時,不能使用when,where,why來代替that強(qiáng)調(diào)句的連接詞一般只用that；強(qiáng)調(diào)人時，14Ididn'trealizeshewasafamousfilmstaruntilshetookoffherdarkglasses.二not...until...的強(qiáng)調(diào)形式:Itisnotuntil+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that...“直到…才…”，主要用于強(qiáng)調(diào)時間狀語的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。Itwasnotuntilshetookoffherdarkglasses

thatIrealizedshewasafamousfilmstar.

Ididn'trealizeshewasafam15三強(qiáng)調(diào)主語時，謂語動詞應(yīng)與之保持一致。ItisIwho_______togotheretogetherwithyou.A.amBisCareDwereItwasMaryandMikewho______praisedatthemeeting.A.areBisCwereDam四強(qiáng)調(diào)主語或賓語且其為人稱代詞時，應(yīng)注意其形式仍用主格或賓格形式Itwas______whoshowedmetotheheadmaster’soffice.A.sheB.herC.hersDitItwas______thattheheadmastershookhandswithyesterday.A.himB.hisC.heD.it

三強(qiáng)調(diào)主語時，謂語動詞應(yīng)與之保持一致。ItisI16鞏固練習(xí)：1.Itwas___hesaid____disappointedme.A.what;thatB.that;thatC.what;whatD.that;what2.Isitinthefactory_____thistypeofcarsareproduced?A.whichB.whereC.thatD./3.Isitthefactory______thistypeofcarsareproduced?A.whichB.whereC.thatD./鞏固練習(xí)：174._____onMondaynightthatallthishappened?A.IsitB.ItisC.WasitD.Itwas5.Itwas_____theoldworkercamethatwe_____theexperiment.A.until;didn’tbeginB.notuntil;beganC.untilbeganD.notuntil;didn’tbegin6.ItisI____singinginthegarden.A.whoareB.whoamC.thatareD.thatis4._____onMondaynightthat18把下列句子改為強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu):1Themeetingwillnotbeginuntileveryoneisseated.2Theysaidhonestyisthebestofallthevirtues.1Itisnotuntileveryoneisseatedthatthemeetingwillbegin.2Theysaiditishonestythatisthebestofallvirtues.把下列句子改為強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu):1Itisnotuntil19關(guān)于it的一些固定句型關(guān)于it的一些固定句型20補(bǔ)充完整下列句子:1It____________________towalktoschooleveryday.每天我走路去學(xué)?；?0分鐘的時間.2_______________thathestudiedabroadwhenhewasyoung.據(jù)說他年輕時在外國留學(xué)3Itis_______________(cry)overthespiltmilk.覆水難收.4Itis______________thatI_____________theGreatWall.這是我第一次參觀長城.5_____________________sheissoangry.難怪她如此生氣.Itis__________________welastmet.自從我們上次相遇已有三年.7It___________________beforewegraduate.我們不久就要畢業(yè).8Itis__