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文檔簡(jiǎn)介
2021年初三中考適應(yīng)性考試試卷
英語(yǔ)2021.5
本試卷分第1卷(選擇題)和第I[卷(非選擇題)兩部分。共8大題,滿分100分??荚囉脮r(shí)
100分鐘。
第I卷(選擇題,共49分)
注意事項(xiàng):
1.答題前,考生務(wù)必先將自己的姓名、學(xué)校、考場(chǎng)號(hào)、座位號(hào)、考試證號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽
字筆填寫在答題卡相對(duì)應(yīng)的位置上,并用2B鉛筆認(rèn)真正確填涂考試證號(hào)下方的數(shù)字;
2.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后,
再選涂其他答案;答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡指定的位置上,不
在答題區(qū)域內(nèi)的答案一律無效,不得用其他筆答題;
3.考生答題必須答在答題卡上,答在試卷和草稿紙上一律無效。
一、單項(xiàng)填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面各題,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題
卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
1.Tomysurprise,afterraisingthefirstchildwithsomanydifficulties,Dustinisexpectinghis
secondinMarch.
A.不填B.aC.theD.an
答案:A
解析:根據(jù)句意“讓我感到驚訝的是,判斷著很多困難養(yǎng)育了第一個(gè)孩子后,Dustin
開始期待他的第二個(gè)孩子?!贝颂幙疾旃谠~與序數(shù)詞的用法,序數(shù)詞前有形容詞性的物主代
詞,不用冠詞。
2.Pleasetellmehowyoucanclearyournameandproveyouhavenothingtodowiththecrime.
Toosimple.IsnookerwithRonniewhenithappened.
A.playedB.playC.wasplayingD.haveplayed
答案:C
解析:考察動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)?!爱?dāng)事情發(fā)生時(shí),我正在和Ronnie
玩斯諾克臺(tái)球。''根據(jù)happened,空格處需要用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。
3.Shewasforcedtomarryhermindtoreceivethefollowingpainfullife.
A.againstB.withC.byD.in
答案:A
解析:考察介詞的辨析。根據(jù)句意“她被迫違心嫁給別人接下來過痛苦的生活?!边`背她的
新意,用介詞against.
4.Sorry,smokingisnotallowedhere.Ifyou,youwillbefinedaccordingtotherules.
A.canB.willC.mayD.must
答案:D
解析:考察情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法,根據(jù)句意“不好意思,這里不允許抽煙,如果你必須要抽的話
,根據(jù)規(guī)定你將會(huì)被罰款。A.can能B.will會(huì)C.may可能D.must必須,非要
5.Becauseofthewar,loveandhappinessweretotallyfromlittleTom'schildhood.
A.separateB.absentC.extraD.blind
答案:B
1
解析:形容詞的辨析,考察固定搭配。根據(jù)句意“因?yàn)閼?zhàn)爭(zhēng),湯姆童年時(shí)根本沒有得到過愛
與幸福。”beabsentfrom”缺席beseparatefrom是分離的意思,因此選擇B.
6.Youhaven*tdoneanythingtodrivememad.
…Sowhat'swrong,?
A.becauseB.thenC.althoughD.unless
答案:B
解析:本題考察連詞,根據(jù)句意一?“你沒有做什么讓我抓狂的事?!??“所以,那么有什么問
題嗎?”這句選擇并列連詞then,表示順承的關(guān)系,也是比較常見的口語(yǔ)表達(dá),注意積累。
7.IdecidetoloseweightandyouwillseeanewJackwhenyourhairdowntoyourwaist(1要).
A.hangB.balanceC.passD.shape
答案:A
解析:考察動(dòng)詞在句意中的意思,根據(jù)句意“我決定減肥,等你長(zhǎng)發(fā)及腰的時(shí)候,你會(huì)看見
一個(gè)全新的杰克?!県ang"懸掛”,balance"平衡"pass“通過"shape
“塑造”。所以選擇長(zhǎng)發(fā)懸掛下來至腰部。
8.Hobowillneverknowtheymadearightchoiceatthatmoment.
A.whatB.whenC.whileD.whether
答案:D
解析:考察賓語(yǔ)從句連接詞的用法,根據(jù)句意“Hob。
將并不知道,他們?cè)谀且豢淌欠褡龀隽苏_的選擇。”所以選擇whether”是否"。
9.It'srudeandimpolitetobeforeotherswhileeveryoneisqueuingtobuytickets.
A.takeinB.cutinC.putinD.breakin
答案:B
解析:考察動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)在語(yǔ)境中的辨析。根據(jù)句意“當(dāng)人們?cè)谂抨?duì)買票的時(shí)候,插隊(duì)在別人前
面是粗魯和不禮貌的?!盇吸收;接收;領(lǐng)會(huì)B插隊(duì)C安裝D闖入;打斷
10.―IneverthoughtEddiedidsogoodajobinthecompetition.
Howluckyheis!Justasthesayinggoes"
A.EverydoghasitsdayB.Practicemakesperfect
C.ActionsspeaklouderthanwordsD.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm
答案:A
解析:考察諺語(yǔ)。Everydoghasitsday
有三個(gè)意思:人皆有得意時(shí)時(shí)來運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn);每個(gè)人都有走運(yùn)的日子。Practicemakes
perfect熟能生巧;Actionsspeaklouderthanwords行動(dòng)勝于言論。Theearlybird
catchesthe
worm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃,根據(jù)句意,他是多么的幸運(yùn),意思是每個(gè)人都有走運(yùn)的日子。所
以選擇A.
二、完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并
在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
Sometimes,aperson'swholelifeiseasilychangedbysomethingunexpected.
MatthewNewmanwhoalwaysstayedalonehada11timemakingfriendsinGrade5.And
12wereacomfort.Atthattime,hewasintroducedtothefantasynovelRedWallwrittenbyEnglish
writerBrianJacques.t€I13inlovewithit/9saidMathew."BrianJacquesismyhero.”
Later,asahighschoolstudent,hewassurprisedtohear14theauthor'sdeath.burst
intotears.Matthewrecalled.ThiswasaturningpointforMathewandmadehimwanttobecome
2
a15
ctIfthismanI'dnevermethadthisinfluenceonme,bywritingwordsonapage,imaginethe
influenceIcouldhave16Icoulddothatandmaketheworldabetterplace.”
Matthewpublishedtwonovelswhenhewas18andwas17aboutwriting.
“Fvegotthiskidwhoissosunny,“saidEricWhiteside,whotaughthimcreativewritingathigh
school."He'slike,4Teachme,Iwanttolearntobeabetterwriter.M
Mathewpracticeshiswriting18,atleastforanhour.Hesaid,"Ican'timaginelife
19writing."Now,Mathewisbeginningtothinkmoreabouthisfuture.Hehasdecidedhewants
toworkonpublishinghisownbooks.
Profits(q攵益)fromwritingarenothismain20.Matthewsaid:"Iwantmywritinglobeabout
reachingouttopeopleandhelpingotherpeople.
11.A.goodB.fullC.hardD.quiet
12.A.moviesB.photosC.gamesD.books
13.A.fellB.gotC.heldD.caught
14.A.fromB.forC.outD.of
15.A.writerB.teacherC.singerD.designer
16.A.becauseB.ifC.butD.or
17.A.shyB.crazyC.luckyD.bored
18.A.yearlyB.monthlyC.weeklyD.daily
19.A.withB.w汕outC.inD.through
20.A.goalB.jobC.wayD.work
【參考答案】
H-15CDADA16-20BBDBA
【考點(diǎn)解析】
11.根據(jù)后句提到的書能夠安慰他,可知他在交友方面比較困難(hard)
12.根據(jù)后句提到的novel(可知屬于書的一種,所以書(books)能安慰他.
13.fallinlovewrth和…墜入愛河,即喜歡.…我很喜歡它.
14.固定搭配hearof聽說.
15.根據(jù)第5段Matthaw出版了兩本小說,可知他想成為作家(writer).
16.想象一下我能夠做出的影響,我是否(if)能夠做到
17.他對(duì)寫作很瘋狂.becrazyabont對(duì)…很瘋狂.
18.根據(jù)后句的至少一小時(shí),可知他每天(daily)至少練習(xí)一小時(shí)寫作.
19.我不能想像沒有(without)寫作的生活.
20.從寫作獲得收益并不是他的主要目標(biāo)(goal).
三、閱讀理解(共12小題;每小題2分,滿分24分)
請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在
答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
3
A
TRYTHIS|胤味女
Astrangesiphon
A管)isasimpletoolfor
movingwaterfromoneplacetoanother,
anditsusuallymadewithanose(ITW)
ofsomekmd.
Here'sonethat'smadeofnothingTearoff惶)fivesquaresoftoiletpaperand
paper:gentlyrollthemintoalongcylinder
You'llneedPgFilloneoftheglasseswith
?Toiletpaper**water,standitnexttothe
emptyglassandlaythe
?Twodrinkingglassespaperintoasshowninthe
picture.
Leavetheglasses,and
""checkthemadaylater.
Someofthewater-asmuchashalfofWaterismadeupoftinyparticles
thewaterifyoursiphonworkswell-will-2(IftR)calledmolecufes(分子).anda
havemovedfromthefullglasstothepieceofpapercontainstinyspaces
betweenthepaper力bers(好緡)that
holdontowaterparticles.
Thosetinyspacespullwateralong
withaforcecalled"capillaryaction
(毛細(xì)作用)二andinyoursiphon,they
pulledthewaterparticlesoverintothe
o°。?emptyglass.
6?SOURCETNS
21.Howmuchtoiletpaperdoweusetomakeasiphon?
A.4squaremeters.B.5squaremeters.C.4squares.D.5squares.
22.Whatmakesthewatermovefromoneglassintotheother?
A.P叩erfibers.B.TinyparticlesC.CapillaryactionD.Waterparticles
【參考答案】DC
【考點(diǎn)解析】
21.根據(jù)原文“Tearofffivesquaresoftoiletpaperand...cylinder.”可知,需要fivesquares的衛(wèi)生
紙來做一個(gè)吸管,故選擇D選項(xiàng)。
22.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章最后一段提到“capillaryaction”的作用使得水可以進(jìn)入到空杯子里面,故
選擇C選項(xiàng)。
B
Whileyouwanttoliveinreality(現(xiàn)實(shí)),don'tforgetthatyouhavethe
powertobringpositive(積極的)thinkingtoyourworld.Ifyoudon't,your
4
relationshipswillsuffer.Otherpeoplewillbeafraidtohaveyouaround.
Mostpeoplehavegonethroughanegative(消極的)event,butit's
importanttothinkpositivelyonpurposetoreducetheeffectsfrombad
experiences.
Scientistssayourbodiesproduceachemicalreaction(反應(yīng))toeverysinglethoughtwehave,and
manybelievethatnegativethinkingcancausephysicalillness,evencancerbecauseourthoughtsdohave
thiskindofpower.
Imaginemental(心理的)healthisamagnet(磁鐵).Ahealthypersonwillattractdates,social
experiencesandfriendswhoenjoythe“atmosphere”thispersoncreates.Whilesomeonewithnegative
thoughtswillmissrelationshipsandexperiencesthatcouldbehelpful.
Thesetipscanhelpyoubemorepositive:
1.Letyourgoodthoughtsmorethanyourbadones.Checkoutwhat'stakingplaceinsideyour
ownheadeachday.
2.Practiceencouragingotherpeople.Seehowotherpeoplereacttoyourwords.Don'tforgetto
talkpositivelytoyourselfonpurposeaswell.
3.Calloneortwopeopleeverydayjusttosay'Tmthinkingofyou.Imissyou...^^
23.What'stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“atmosphere”inparagraph4?
A.快樂B.悲傷C.氛圍D.友情
24.Aboutnegativethinking,whichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Negativethinkingcanmakeyourfriendsfewer.
B.Negativethinkingcanmakeyourrelationshipsbetter.
C.Negativethinkingcanmakepeoplehavementalillness.
D.Negativethinkingcanmakeyoufailinyourstudyandwork.
25.Accordingtothepassage,youcandothefollowingtobepositiveexcept.
A.saying“Iloveyou“toyourmothereveryday
B.saying“Youreallydidagoodjob"toyourfriends
C.thinkingwhetheryouhavecalledonefriendtosay“Imissyou”
D.thinkingwhetheryouhavemadealotofmoneyeveryday
【參考答案】CAD
【考點(diǎn)解析】
23.詞匯考查friendswhoenjoythe^atmosphere^thispersoncreates,可以推測(cè)句意為享受這個(gè)
人創(chuàng)造的氛圍的朋友,atmosphere氛圍。
24.細(xì)節(jié)理解題由第二段最后一行negativethoughtswillmissrelationshipsandexperiences
thatcouldbehelpfuhA項(xiàng)消極的想法會(huì)使朋友變少是正確的,C項(xiàng)根據(jù)第一段第二行應(yīng)該是
physicalillness身體疾病,故選A。
25.細(xì)節(jié)理解題由最后的tips可知,A每天對(duì)媽媽說我愛你,B對(duì)朋友說你真的做的很棒,C想
你是否對(duì)一個(gè)朋友說我想你了Imissyou,在文中都有提到,只有D每天想著你是否賺了很多錢
不符合題意,故選D。
C
Thereisnodoubtthatartificialintelligence(AI,人工智能)
haschangedourlife,andcontinuestodoso.Earlierthismonth,
therearemanyAItechnologiesatBaiduWorld2020,theleading
techcompany'sannualtechnologymeeting.
Fullyautonomous(自動(dòng)的)driving
5
Baiduhastrainedan"experiencedAIdriver”.It'sadriving
systemthatcanoperatewithoutahumandriver.Thecompanysaid
thatitsautonomouscarshavegonethroughsixmillionkilometersofroadtests,carried100,000
passengersacross27citiesintheworld,andhadzeroaccidents.A5Gremotedrivingservice,
whichwasalsoshownaltheevent,allowshumantoremotelycontrolthesecarsincaseof
emergencies.
Virtual(虛擬的)people
“XiaoLi"and"XiaoKang“arevirtualonesofLiYanhong,chairmanandCEOofBaidu,and
KangHui,aCCTVhost.ThelatestBaiduBrain6.0,agloballeadingopenAIplatform,is
thedrivingforcebehindthevirtualpeople.
XiaoLiandXiaoKangarecreatedafterthetwomeninappearance,movementandvoice.Theyare
alsoprogrammedwiththetwomen*sknowledgeandmemories.
叮hevirtualpeoplewithBaiduBrainAltechnologyincludesvision(視覺),voice,languageand
knowledge,saidWangHaifeng,theCTOofBaidu,attheconference.
___________▲___________
Baidualsolaunched(發(fā)布)theDuxiaoxiaovirtualassistantapp.Duxiaoxiaoprovidesusers
witharangeofinformationservicesonyourmobilephonesandhelpstosolvequestionsineveryday
life.Overtime,theappwillchangelosuiteachuser'sneedsbasedonhisorherhabits.For
example,Duxiaoxiaowillgivedifferentfeedback(反饋)toaquestionbytakingusers'personalities
andhobbiesintoconsideration.
26.Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?
A.Baidu'sfullyautonomouscarswillbecompletelysafe.
B.virtualpeoplearethedrivingforceofthelatestBaiduBrain6.0.
C."XiaoLi,?probablylookslikethesameastheCEOofBaiducompany.
D.Duxiaoxiaoisanotherkindofvirtualpeoplecreatedafterafamousperson.
27.Whichofthefollowingissuitablefortheblank?
A.BaidumobilephonesB.Virtualassistantapp
C.SearchproductD.Artificialintelligence
28.Whereisthispassageprobablyfrom?
A.Afashionmagazine.B.Aguidebooktoshopping.
C.Asciencestorybook.D.Atechnologywebsite.
【參考答案】CBD
【考點(diǎn)解析】
第26題屬于推理判斷題,可以從文章的第三段開頭“"XiaoLi"and"XiaoKang"arevirtualones
ofLiYanhong,chairmanandCEOofBaidu,and
KangHui,aCCTVhost.”得出答案Co
第27題屬于段落標(biāo)題題,可以從文章的最后一段開頭“Baidualsolaunched(發(fā)布)theDuxiaoxiao
virtualassistantapp”得出答案Bo
第28題屬于文章來源題,可以從文章整體去判斷它出自技術(shù)型的網(wǎng)站,所以答案選D。
D
SometimesIreallydoubtwhetherthereislovebetweenmy
parents.Theydon'tactintheromanticwaysthatIreadinbooks
orIseeonTV.Intheiropinion,4€Iloveyou^^istooluxurious
(奢侈的)forthemtosay.Sendingflowerstoeachotheron
6
Valentine'sDayisevenmoreoutofquestion.Andmyfatherhasa
badtemper.
Oneday,mymotherwassewingaquill.Isilentlysatdownbesideherandlookedather.
“IstherelovebetweenyouandDad?”Iaskedherinaverylowvoice.
Mymotherstoppedherworkandraisedherheadwithsurpriseinhereyes,shedidn'tanswer
immediately.
IwasveryworriedbecauseIthoughtIhadhurther.ButatlastIheardmymothersaythe
followingwords.
“Lily,“shesaid,"lookatthisthread.Sometimesitappears,butmostofitdisappearsinthe
quilt.Thethreadreallymakesthequiltstronganddurable(耐用的).Ifliteisaquilt,thenlove
shouldbeathread.Itcanhardlybeseenanywhereoranytime,butit'sreallythere.Loveis
inside.”
IlistenedcarefullybutIcouldn'tunderstandheruntilthenextspring.Atthattime,myfather
suddenlygotsickseriously.Mymotherhadtostaywithhiminthehospitalforamonth.Whenthey
returnedfromthehospital,theybothlookedverypale.
Aftertheywereback,everydayinthemorninganddusk,mymotherhelpedmyfatherwalk
slowlyonthecountryroad.Myfatherhadneverbeensogentle.Itseemedthattheywerethemost
harmonious(和諧的)couple.Thesungentlyglistened(閃耀)throughtheleaves.Allofthesemadeup
themostbeautifulpictureintheworld.
Thedoctorhadsaidmyfatherwouldrecoverintwomonths.Butaftertwomonthshestillcouldn't
walkbyhimself.Allofuswereworriedabouthim.
“Dad,howareyoufeelingnow?”Iaskedhimoneday.
“Lily,don*tworryaboutme,"hesaidgently.t6Totellyouthetruth,Ijustlikewalkingwithyour
mom."Readinghiseyes,Iknowhelovesmymotherdeeply.
OnceIthoughtlovemeantflowers,giftsandsweetkisses.Butfromthisexperience,Iunderstand
thatloveisjustathreadinthequiltofourlife.Loveisinside,makinglifestrongandwarm.
29.WhydoesLilysometimesdoubtwhetherthereisreallovebetweenherparents?
A.Becausetheyareverybusyearningmoney.
B.Becausetheyoftenactintheromanticways.
C.Becauseherfatheriseasytolosehistempertohermother.
D.Becauseherfatheroftensays“Iloveyou“tohermother.
30.Whichofthefollowingissimilartotheunderlinedphrase"outofquestion,,inParagraph1?
A.Possible.B.Impossible.C.Necessary.D.Unnecessary.
31.Whatmadeherfatherchangesogreatly?
A.Thereallovefromhermother.B.Thethreadofthequilt.
C.Thebeautifulsceneryofthecountryroad.D.Alltheothermembersofthefamily.
32.Whafsthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Weshouldunderstandourparentshoweveroldtheyare.
B.Loveissomethingwecan'tseeandthatmakeslifestrongandwarm.
C.Wereallyneedlovebecauseitmakesourlifemeaningful.
D.Loveissoimportanttoeveryonethatwemustloveeveryone.
【參考答案】CBAB
【考點(diǎn)解析】
第29題屬于原因分析題,可以從文章的第一段“Andmyfatherhasabadtemper.”看出答案選Co
7
第30題屬于詞義猜測(cè)題,可以從文章的第一段“SendingflowerstoeachotheronValentine飛Day
isevenmoreoutofquestion.”以及整體語(yǔ)調(diào)分析答案選B。
第31題屬于細(xì)節(jié)理解題,可以從文章的倒數(shù)第二段“"Lily,don,tworryaboutme,"hesaidgently.
“Totellyouthetruth,Ijustlikewalkingwithyourmom.”Readinghiseyes,Iknowhelovesmy
motherdeeply.”可知答案選Ao
第32題屬于文章主旨題,可以從文章的最后一段"OnceIthoughtlovemeantflowers,giftsand
sweetkisses.Butfromthisexperience,Iunderstandthatloveisjustathreadinthequiltofour
life.Loveisinside,makinglifestrongandwarm.”以及前面的細(xì)節(jié)可知答案選B。
四、信息還原(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)來補(bǔ)全短文。選項(xiàng)中有
兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Asmallbar(酒吧)whichwasrecentlyboughtbyMr.IanThompsonisupforsale.Mr.
Thompsonisgoingtosellit.33
Hetoldmethathecouldnotgotosleeponenightbecauseheheardastrangenoisecoming
fromthebar.Thenextmorning,hefoundthatthechairshadbeenmovedtothefrontdoorandthe
furniturehadbeeninamess.Mr.Thompsonhadturnedthelightsoffbeforehewenttobed.34
Healsosaidthathehadfoundfiveemptywhiskeybottleswhichtheghostmusthavedrunkthe
nightbefore.35Mr.Thompsonshookhishead.Thevillagershavetoldhimthattheywillnot
acceptthebarevenifhegivesitaway.
36
However,Mr.Thompsonisnotafraidandwantstoknowthetruth.37Willtheghostcome
forthewhiskyagain?Wedon'tknowtheansweruntilitisdarkinthenight...
A.Becauseitisverynoisyintheevening.
B.Becauseitisbrokenintobyaghost.
C.Buttheywereoninthemorning.
D.Hedecidestostayinthebarandwaitfortheghost.
E.Isuggestedthatsomevillagersmusthavecomeinforafreedrink.
F.Itisreallyafunnyexperience.
G.Everythingseemsstrangeandhorrible.
答案33-37BCEGD
解析:
33.B.由兩前兩句話,可知作者打算把剛買到手的酒吧出售。緊接著下一段解釋原因hecouldnot
gotosleeponenightbecauseheheardastrangenoisecoming
fromthebar,以及后文提到的ghost,可知,這里要填的是出售酒吧的原因,故選B
34.C.由Mr.Thompsonhadturnedthelightsoffbeforehewenttobed.可知Mr.Thompson睡
覺前把燈關(guān)了,但是第二天早上起來卻發(fā)現(xiàn)燈還亮著。此處有轉(zhuǎn)折的意思,與前面的turnoff
形成對(duì)比,以突顯這些奇怪的事,因此選C。
35.E.對(duì)于所發(fā)生的這些奇怪的事,我推測(cè)發(fā)生這些事的可能性是:一些村民一定來喝免費(fèi)飲料,
才有的之后Mr.Thompson搖了搖頭,由此可見選E
36.G.根據(jù)上下段的段意,可知此處是個(gè)過渡段,并且此空與最后一段是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。因此選G
8
37.D.根據(jù)wantstoknowthetruth可知Mr.Thompson想弄清事實(shí),以及Willtheghostcome
forthewhiskyagain?這句話,可知他決定呆在酒吧等待ghosto因此此處選D.
第n卷(非選擇題,共51分)
五、詞匯檢測(cè)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)下列句子所給漢語(yǔ)注釋或通過上下文,在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上,寫出空缺處各單
詞的正確形式。每空只寫一詞。
38.Whereverthevolunteersgo,theyspreadloveand▲(溫暖).
解析:
易,考察n(warmth)拼寫。句子翻譯:無論志愿者們?nèi)サ侥睦?,他們都擴(kuò)散愛心和溫暖。
39.Whenstudyingatcollege,healways▲(連接)wha」hereadwithwhathesawaroundhim.
解析:
中等,考察固定搭配:comiect.?.with.?.和時(shí)態(tài),這里學(xué)生一般會(huì)填connects,要注意前后時(shí)態(tài)的變
化,應(yīng)填conncted.
40.Thepastisthebankwherewestoreourmost▲(有意義的)memories.
解析:
易,考察形容詞拼寫,應(yīng)填meaningful。句子翻譯:過去是儲(chǔ)存我們有意義的記憶的銀行。
41.ManypeoplespeakhighlyofHi,Mom!--anewfilm▲(導(dǎo)演)byJiaLing.
解析:
中等,考察Ved作定語(yǔ)表被動(dòng)意義。這道題目部分學(xué)生容易出錯(cuò)。
42.Ithinkoneofthe▲(德國(guó)人)designofthenewcarisbetterthanyours.
解析:
中等,考察所有格,German德國(guó)人,根據(jù)題干語(yǔ)境,可知是一個(gè)德國(guó)人的新汽車的設(shè)計(jì),所
以應(yīng)填Germans'o
43.Thenewmedicinewillbeputintousenextmonthifeverythinggoes▲(順利地).
解析:易,考察副詞拼寫:smoothly。
44.MountQomolangmaisa▲(自然的)wonderoftheworld.
解析:易,考察形容詞拼寫:naturaL
45.■一Hello!MayIspeaktoLisa,please?
--Just▲onandletmeseeifsheisin.
解析:易,考察詞組搭配holdon。
46.-Jack,canyouexplainwhyIcan*tfindyourhomework?
?一What?Iremember▲itintothemonitorthismorning.
解析:中等,考察固定搭配和動(dòng)詞詞組運(yùn)用,區(qū)分remembertodo和rememberdoing,handin
上交。根據(jù)題干語(yǔ)境,可知記得做過某事,所以應(yīng)填handing。
47.Dustin,canyouhelpmeworkoutthemathproblem?
--Sorry,PmanEnglishteacheranditisreally▲myability.
解析:中等,考察詞組,超出我的能力,beyondmyabilityo
六、句子翻譯(共5小題;每小題3分,滿分15分)
將下列句子譯成英語(yǔ),并將所譯句子寫在答題卡上標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上。
48.George的房間里煙霧彌漫。
解析:中等,SmokefilledGeorge、room.也可用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),注意句式不能雜糅。
49.沒人知道昨晚那幢房子是怎么著火的。
9
解析:易,Nobodyknowshowthehousecaughtfirelastnight.
50.這個(gè)周末和我一起看場(chǎng)電影怎么樣?
解析:易,What/Howaboutwatchingafilmwithmethisweekend?
51.歡迎以錢的形式資助那些有需要的孩子。
解析:中等,Helpingthechildreninneedintheformofmoneyiswelcome.學(xué)生容易對(duì)句式把握
不住。對(duì)詞組intheformof把握不住。
52.隨著現(xiàn)代醫(yī)學(xué)的發(fā)展,COVID-19能夠被治愈。
解析:易,Withthedevelopmentofmodernmedicine,COVID-19canbecured.部分學(xué)生對(duì)
medicine和cure的詞匯混淆。
七、閱讀表達(dá)(共3小題,53題1分,54題2分,55題3分,滿分6分)
閱讀下面的短文并用英語(yǔ)回答問題,并將答案寫在答題卡上標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上。
ThiswasGiannisAntetok
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