2021-2022學(xué)年河南省商丘市永城實驗高級中學(xué)高三英語模擬試卷含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年河南省商丘市永城實驗高級中學(xué)高三英

語模擬試卷含解析

一、選擇題

1.TheplayofKINGLEARattheTheaterRoyalonSeptember17th,andthentours

aroundthecountry.

A.willopenB.isopenedC.opensD.willbeopened

參考答案：

C

2.Hisopinionwassuchagoodonehisfamilyallagreedtoaccept.

A.whichB.andC.thatD.as

參考答案：

D

略

3.Alicehadanaccidentonherwaytoschoolyesterday.

-__?Sheisalwayscareful.

A.HowcomeB.WhynotC.SowhatD.Whatfor

參考答案：

A

4.Mum,IwaswonderingifyoucouldlendmeafewdollarstillInextmonth.

A.getpaidB.gotpaidC.havepaidD.w川

pay

參考答案：

A

5.Ittookbuildingsuppliestoconstructtheseenergy-savinghouses.Ittook

brains,too.

A.otherthanB.more

thanC.ratherthanD.lessthan

參考答案:

B

6.___126kilos,thewomanhadgreatdifficultywalkingabout.

A.WeighedB.ToweighC.WeighingD.Beingweighed

參考答案：

C

7.-Ican'tmanagethisSunday.Anothertime,butnotSunday.

—Whymeearlier?I'vebeenlookingforwardtoit.

A.hadn'tyoutoldB.don'tyoutellC.nottotellD.didn'tyoutell

參考答案：

D

8.Hurryup!Weneedtogettothetopofthemountainbeforethesuninthewest.

A.issinkingB.sankC.willsinkD.sinks

參考答案：

D

【知識點】動詞的時態(tài)與語態(tài)

before引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，從句謂語動詞用現(xiàn)在時態(tài)表示將，故選D項。

9.Severalmelonstallswerebelowthewindowandabovethem_withabigclockontopofit.

A.wastheTelecomTowerB.weretheTelecom

Tower

C.theTelecomTowerwasD.theTelecomTower

were

參考答案：

A

10.ManyconsidersomeAmerican-bornChineseas"bananapeople",areviewedas

"yellowoutsidebutwhiteinside".

A.whichB.whoC.theyD.whom

參考答案：

B

11.一You_betternowifyouhadlistenedtome.

—NexttimeIwill.

A.wouldbeB.willbeC.wouldhavebeenD.hadbeen

參考答案：

A

12.Hightechreferstoanyinvention,systemordeviceusesthenewestideasor

discoveriesofscienceandengineering.

A.whatB.whereC.thatD.who

參考答案：

C

考查定語從句。句意:高科技是指使用科技工程領(lǐng)域中的最新理念或最新發(fā)現(xiàn)（創(chuàng)造）的任何

發(fā)明、系統(tǒng)或設(shè)備。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導(dǎo)的是定語從句，先行詞是anyinvention,

systemordevice,從句中缺少主語，故使用關(guān)系代詞that。

13.—DidJohnsonhaveahardtimeatthepartyyesterday?

—Yes,everybodytheshamehefelt.

A.haswitnessedB.waswitnessedC.witnessedD.hadwitnessed

參考答案：

C

14.IfitwerenotforthefactthatAnneill,Iwouldinvitehertoanswermy

questionnow.

A.wasB.wereC.isD.be

參考答案：

c

15.一Themeetingisscheduledtobeginat7o'clock.

一Butthereadelay.

A.hadbeenB.hasbeenC.willbeD.was

參考答案:

c

16.1guessyoucanbuysuchasmartphonefor300dollars.

-Icouldjusttwomonthsago,butthepriceby20%.

A.wentupB.hadgoneupC.hasgoneupD.goesup

參考答案：

C

略

17.Don'timportantfactsinyourjobapplication,oryouUlloseagoodchance.

A.leavebehindB-leaveoutC.point

outD.pullout

參考答案：

B

18.Theyaretryingtomakesurethat5Gterminalsby2022fortheBeijingWiner

Olympics.

A.willinstallB.willhavebeeninstalledC.areinstalledD.havebeeninstalled

參考答案：

B

【詳解】考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意：他們正努力確保在2022年北京冬奧會之前安裝5G終

端。表示在將來某一時間以前已經(jīng)完成或一直持續(xù)的動作，用將來完成時。"5G終端"和

"安裝"之間是被動關(guān)系，用被動語態(tài)，故選B。

二、翻譯

19.Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgivenin

thebrackets.

1.你千萬不要灰心，要從錯誤中吸取教訓(xùn)。(discourage)

2.許多大學(xué)生在網(wǎng)上對在考試中作弊的學(xué)生是否應(yīng)該開除進行了熱烈的討論。

(dismiss)

3.隨著經(jīng)濟的飛速發(fā)展，我國在科學(xué)、體育等許多方面取得了巨大的成就。

(With)

4.他在解題中碰了壁后才意識到他的方法錯了。(Notuntil)

5.在競爭激烈的當今社會，人們十分強調(diào)個人能力，但是我們決不能忽視互相

合作的重要性。(emphasis)

參考答案：

1.Neverbediscouragedandyoushouldlearnalessonfromthemistakes.

2.Manycollegestudentshadaheateddiscussiononwhetherthestudentswhocheatedin

theexamsshouldbedismissedontheInternet,(hadaheatedonlinediscussion)

3.Withtherapiddevelopmentofeconomy,ourcountryhasmadegreatachievementsin

manyfieldssuchasscienceandsports.

4.Notuntilhemetwithdifficultieswhenhetriedtosolvetheproblemdidherealizethat

hisway/methodwaswrong.

5.Intoday'ssocietywherethecompetitionisveryfierce,peoplelay/put/placegreat

emphasisonpersonalability,butweshouldneverneglecttheimportanceofcooperation.

三、閱讀理解

20.——Hello.CanIspeaktoWuMingplease?

61.

——Hello,WuMing.ThisisWangHong.Sorrytoringyousolateintheevening,but

I'veonlyjustgothome.

--62What'sthenews?

---I'dliketoaskyouaboutsomestamps.Doyoustillhavethecockyearstamp?You

haditwhenIlastsawyou.

--一I'mafraidIdon'thaveit.Isolditlastweek.

—63.

I'msorry.Ididn'tknowyouwantedit.64

---Yes,please.Thankyou.It'sverykindofyou.

——65

——Thankyouverymuch.

--Bye-bye.

A.Doyoulikecollectingstampssomuch?

B.That9sallright.

C.Sorry,WuMingisout.

D.Doyouwantmetofindoneforyou?

E.Oh,whatapity!

F.Yes,speaking.

G.OK,TilringyouifIhaveanynews.

參考答案：

FBEDG

21.CommentsontheJulyIssueofReader'sDigest

JennieGardner,Bath

Icouldn'tagreemorewithLeeChild,thatbooksarereallyimportant.Yes,youcangetlost

inthembutyoucanalsofindyourselfandnewworldsandpossibilitiesinthem.Bookshelpusto

forgetandremember.Theyremindusbothofwhat'sreallyimportantandwhat'snot.

And,asLeesays,theyletusholdthewholeworldinourhands,Wecanfeeltheweightof

thisword,wecanmarkourfavouritespots,addinourownthoughtsandseeourprogress

throughthepagesasthestoryleadsusbackhome,allowingustore-findourselvesalongthe

way.

JayneWile,NorthWales

BrianBlessed'sIRememberwasmostenjoyable.IloveBrian,apopularactorofstageand

screen.Itwasinterestingtolearnmoreabouthislife.Inotedhowheenjoyedbeinginvolvedin

theSpaceProgram,doing600hourstraininginMoscowandIhavetoagreewithhis

thought："WeneedtogetouttoMarsbecausetheEarthhasgottorest."Marshasalways

beenasourceofinspirationforexplorersandscientists.

MelanieLodge,WestYorkshire

IwasthrilledtoreadauthorLeeChildsIfIRuledTheWorld.Iwasmostimpressedthathe

wantedtomaketeachersthemostrespectedandhighestpaidprofessionals.

Iworkasateachingassistantinaprimaryschoolandhavedonesosincemyyoungest

daughterbeganschool12yearsago.UntilthenIhadnoideajusthowmuchplanningwas

involvedineachlessonandhowmuchpatiencewasrequiredinaclassof30children!Ialso

agreewithLeethatthere'snothingmorerewardingthanfinishingagoodbook.

8.WhatisJennieGardner'scommentmainlyabout?

A.Booksmakeusgetlost.B.Booksmeanalotinlife.

C.Bookshelpusprogress.D.Booksbringuspossibilities.

9.WhatdoweknowaboutJayneWile?

A.HeoncegottrainedinMoscow.

B.HejoinedintheSpaceProgram.

C.HethinksitnecessarytoexploreMars.

D.He'sapopularactorofstageandscreen.

10.WhatcanbeinferredfromMelanieLodge'scomment?

A.Shebetterknowshowtoteach.

B.Shethinksteachersareoverpaid.

C.Shefindsteachingmorerewarding.

D.Sheusedtoworkinaprimaryschool.

11.Whichofthemhaveasimilaropinionaccordingtothepassage?

A.BrianBlessedandLeeChild.

B.JayneWileandJennieGardner.

C.MelanieLodgeandJayneWile.

D.JennieGardnerandMelanieLodge.

參考答案：

8.B9.C10.A11.D

【分析】

這是一篇應(yīng)用文。主要為三位讀者對《讀者文摘》七月號的評論。

【8題詳解】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Icouldn'tagreemorewithLeeChild,thatbooksarereallyimportant.

Yes,youcangetlostinthembutyoucanalsofindyourselfandnewworldsandpossibilitiesin

them.（我非常同意LeeChild的觀點，書真的很重要。是的，你可以迷失在其中，但你也

可以發(fā)現(xiàn)自己和新的世界和可能性。）可知JennieGardner的評論主要是關(guān)于書在生活中

意味著很多。故選B。

【9題詳解】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中InotedhowheenjoyedbeinginvolvedintheSpaceProgram,

doing600hourstraininginMoscowandIhavetoagreewithhisthought："Weneedtogetout

toMarsbecausetheEarthhasgottorest."（我注意至I」他是多么喜歡參與太空計劃，在莫斯

科進行600小時的訓(xùn)練，我不得不同意他的想法:“我們需要去火星，因為地球必須休

息?！ǎ┛芍狫ayneWile認為有必要探索火星。故選C。

【10題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中Iworkasateachingassistantinaprimaryschoolandhavedone

sosincemyyoungestdaughterbeganschool12yearsago.（我在一所小學(xué)做助教,自從我最

小的女兒12年前開始上學(xué)以來，我就一直在做助教。）可推知從MelanieLodge的話中我

們可以推斷出她更懂得如何教書。故選A。

【11題詳解】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第一句Icouldn'tagreemorewithLeeChild,thatb