2022年廣西壯族自治區(qū)南寧市百合中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

2022年廣西壯族自治區(qū)南寧市百合中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.---Myfavoritesingerdiedyesterday.

---________youlooksoblue.A.Whatfor?

B.Sowhat?

C.Nodoubt

D.Nowonder參考答案：D2.WearegoingtospendtheSpringfestivalinGuangzhou,

livemygrandparentsandsomes.A．which

B．that

C．who

D．where參考答案：D句意：我們要到廣州過春節(jié)，那里住著我的祖父母和一些親戚。先行詞是地點(diǎn)Guangzhou,定語從句是倒裝句,主語是mygrandparentsandsomes，謂語是live，缺少的是地點(diǎn)狀語，用where在從句中作狀語，選D。26.Theteacherleftwordwithus_____shewouldexplaintheproblemagainnexttime. A.who B.what C.that D.which參考答案：C略4.—It’sthefirsttimethatI______toHainan.

—Really?ButIcomehere_____formyholidays.

A.come,everyotheryear.

B.havecome,eachotheryearC

havecome,everyotheryear.

D.came,everysecondyear.參考答案：C略5.Whenyouareintrouble,youshouldgetyourparentsandfriends_______you.

A.helping

B.tohelp

C.helped

D.help參考答案：B略6.Excuse

me,

but

can

you

tell

me

___________?

A.

where

can

I

get

to

the

library

B.

where

I

can

get

to

the

library

C.

how

can

I

get

to

the

library

D.

how

I

can

get

to

the

library參考答案：D7.Excuse

me,

but

can

you

tell

me

___________?

A.

where

can

I

get

to

the

library

B.

where

I

can

get

to

the

library

C.

how

can

I

get

to

the

library

D.

how

I

can

get

to

the

library參考答案：D8.—It’sapitythatMr.Smithdiedlastnight.

—Really?Thepolicemayneverdiscoverwhat______thatnight,forhewastheonlyeyewitness(目擊者).A.happened

B.tookplace

C.washappened

D.wastakenplace參考答案：B9.ThecompanywasnamedGatesHall______amannamedJamesGates.

A.inneedof B.insearchof

C.withthehelpof D.inmemoryof參考答案：D10.—Wouldyoumindturningdownthemusic?—

A.Yes,notatall.

B.That’ssettled.C.Goahead!

D.No,notatall.參考答案：D試題分析：考查交際用語。句意：你介意關(guān)掉音樂嗎？不，我不介意。A.Yes,notatall.是的，我不介意；B.That’ssettled.就這么辦；C.Goahead!繼續(xù)；D.No,notatall.不，我不介意；根據(jù)句意可知，故選D項。11.Manypassengersgotseriously

intheaccident.A．injuring B．injured

C．toinjure

D．beinginjured參考答案：B試題分析：考查動詞短語。句意：許多乘客在這次事故中嚴(yán)重的受傷，getinjured受傷，故選B項。

12.—Didyoumeetanyone____________attheparty?—No，infact，Ifoundthepartyrather____________.A．interested；bored

B．interested；boringC．interesting；bored D．interesting；boring參考答案：D考查動詞－ing形式作定語和賓語補(bǔ)足語的用法。interesting在句中作定語，修飾anyone；boring作賓語補(bǔ)足語，表示party的性質(zhì)。13.---Jackhasjustaskedforleave,why?-----He_____nextSunday.A.hasbeenmarried B.gotmarried C.isgettingmarried D.ismarried參考答案：C14.Smoking,whichmaybe_______pleasureforsomepeople,is_______serioussourceofdiscomfortfortheirfellows.A./;a

B.a;a

C.a;/

D.a;the參考答案：B【詳解】考查冠詞。句意：吸煙，對某些人來說可能是一件快樂的事情，而對于他們的同事來說卻是產(chǎn)生嚴(yán)重不適的根源。抽象名詞一般是不可數(shù)名詞，但在表示“具體的人或事物”時，就轉(zhuǎn)化為一個可數(shù)名詞，在其前面加上a/an表示“一個﹍的人”或“一件﹍的事（物）”。pleasure作“快樂，愉快”講時為不可數(shù)的抽象名詞，而apleasure表示“一件快樂的事情”，為抽象名詞具體化。source為可數(shù)名詞，意思為“來源，起源，根源”，根據(jù)題意，在其前面加a表示“一種根源”，綜上所述，選B。15.Pleasereadthe_______onthebottleandtaketherightamountofmedicine.A.explanations

B.introductions

C.instructions

D.descriptions參考答案：C16.Everyfarmerknowsthatweather_____farming.A.playsapartin

B.takespartinC.makesuseof

D.getsalongwith參考答案：A二、完型填空17.WhenIwasalittlegirl,everyweekmyfamilyofsixwouldputontheirbestclothesandgotoSundayschoolandthenchurch.Thekidsinelementaryschoolwouldall___21___togethertosingsongs,andthenlaterdivideintogroupsbasedontheirages.

OneEasterSunday,allthekids___22___withbigeyesandbig___23___aboutwhattheEasterBunnyhadbrought.Whileallofthekids___24___theirstorieswithdelight,oneyoungboy,whomIshallcallBobby,sat__25___.Oneoftheteachers,___26___this,saidtohim,“AndwhatdidtheEasterBunny__27___you?”Hereplied,“Mymom___28___thedoorbyaccidentsotheEasterBunnycouldn’t___29___.”

Thissoundedlikea(n)___30___explanationtoallofuskids,sowekeptongoingwiththestories.Mymomknewthe___31___story,though.Bobby’smomwasasingleparent,andshewasafraidthattheyjustcouldn’t___32___theEasterBunny.

AfterSundayschoolwasover,everyonewentoffto___33___.Whenmydadcametomeetusmymomannouncedthatweweregoinghome___34___.Athome,sheexplainedthattomakeBobbyfeel___35___,weweregoingto___36___tobetheEasterBunnyandmakeabasketofourgoodies(好東西)forhimand___37___itatchurch.Wealldonated(捐贈)someofourcandiestothebasket,and___38___backuptochurch.There,momunzipped(拉開……的拉鏈)___39___coat,hungthebasketoverthehanger,andzippedupthecoatandattacheda(n)___40___.

DearBobby,

I’msorryImissedyourhouselastnight.HappyEaster.Love,TheEasterBunny21.A.putB.meetC.liveD.agree22.A.leftB.preparedC.arrivedD.waited23.A.storiesB.jokesC.toysD.ideas24.A.wroteB.sharedC.readD.collected25.A.strangelyB.calmlyC.gladlyD.unhappily26.A.noticingB.knowingC.consideringD.understanding27.A.tellB.teachC.bringD.buy28.A.openedB.lockedC.brokeD.answered29.A.passbyB.comeacrossC.breakinD.getinside30.A.funnyB.unbelievableC.reasonableD.interesting31.A.newB.trueC.sadD.different32.A.chooseB.catchC.affordD.find33.A.churchB.shopC.partyD.school34.A.stillB.eitherC.lateD.instead35.A.wellB.hopefulC.betterD.warmer36.A.tryB.pretendC.learnD.appear37.A.leaveB.takeC.offerD.lose38.A.turnedB.followedC.returnedD.headed39.A.hisB.herC.myD.its40.A.noticeB.noteC.wishD.apology參考答案：21-25BCABD

26-30ACBDC

31-35BCADC

36-40BADAB三、閱讀理解18.Thejourneytwodiversmadesometimeagotothedeepestpointontheearthmakesusrealizehowmuchoftheworldstillremainstobestudied.ThetwomenwentdownsevenmilestothebottomofthePacificOceaninsideasmallsteelballtofindoutifthereareanyoceancurrents(水流)orsignsoflife.

Itwasnecessarytosetoutearly,sothattheballwouldcometothesurfaceindaylight,andbeeasilyfoundbythemothershipwhichwouldbewaitingforit.Thediversbeganpreparationsearlyinthemorningandsoonafterwards,whenallwasready,thesteelballdisappearedunderthesurfaceofthewater.

Thediversfeltasiftheyweregoingdownstepsastheypassedthroughwarmandcoldlayers(層)ofwater.Intimethetemperaturedroppedtothefreezingpoint.Theykeptintouchwiththemothershipbytelephonetellinghowtheyfelt.Then,atadepthof3,000feet,thetelephonestoppedworkingandtheywerequitecutofffromtheoutsideworld.Allwentwelluntilsomefourhourslaterat30,000feet,themenwerefrightenedbyaloud,crackingnoise.Eventhesmallestholeintheballwouldhavemeantinstantdeath.Luckily,though,itwasonlyoneoftheouterwindowsthathadbroken.Soonafterwards,theballtouchedthesoftoceanfloorraisingabigcloudof"dust"madeupofsmalldeadseacreatures.Here,powerfullightslitupthedarkwaterandthemenweresurprisedtoseefishswimmingjustabovethemquiteuntroubledbythegreatwaterpressure.Buttheydidnotdaretoleavethelightsonforlong,astheheatfromthemmadethewaterboil.Quiteunexpectedly,thetelephonebeganworkingagainandthefaintbutclearvoicesofthediverswereheardonthemothershipsevenmilesaway.Afterastayofthirtyminutesthemenbegantheirjourneyup,arrivingthreehourslater,coldandwetthrough,butnonewasworsefortheirexperience.44.Thepurposeofthedivers'journeytothedeepestpointontheearthwastofind_______.A.iftherearewatercurrents,andlifeinthegreatdepthsB.ifpeoplecanstandtheseverecoldinthegreatdepthsC.iftherearestepsinthegreatdepthsD.ifthetelephoneworkswellinthegreatdepths 45.Thediverssetoutearlyinthemorningsothat .

A.theycouldavoidthecoldatnight

B.theycouldseeatthebottomoftheocean

C.theycouldreturntothesurfaceduringtheday

D.theycouldstaylongatthebottom46.Asthediverswentdowntotheoceanfloor,thetelephone

.A.keptworkingallthetimeB.stoppedworkingatadepthof3,000feetandbeganworkingagainwhentheyreturnedtothesamedepthC.stoppedworkingatadepthof3,000feetandbeganworkingagainat30,000feetD.stoppedworkingatadepthof3,000feetandbeganworkingagainaftertheyreachedthebottom47.Ontheoceanfloor,thediversfoundthat

.A.therewasnolifebutsomesmalldeadseacreaturesB.fishwereswimmingasfreelyastheydonearthesurfaceC.fishwerenotswimmingfreelyinthedarkwaterD.fishwerenotswimmingfreelyunderthehighwaterpressure參考答案：ACDB19.“Achildisdying---outofbreath!”Ihadjustbegunmyworkingdayinthecity,whenthosewordscamethroughtheradioofthepolicecarIwasdriving.Iturnedontheredlightsandsiren(警笛)anddroveoffasfastasIcould.“Justmyluck!”Ithought.Ididnotknowthiscitywellandmyfirstcallofthedaywasalife-and-deathsuddenhappening,severalkilometersaway.

Igottothehouse.Amother,filledwithfear,handedmeherbaby,hisfacealreadyblue.WasItoolate?Dearme!

IdidwhatIhadbeentaughttodoinsuchaseriouscondition.Asmallthingflewoutofthebaby’smouthontothefloor.Itwasabutton.Thanksheavens!Theholesinitletalittleairthrough.

Thedoctorrushedintotheroom.Hehadwithh