2022年山東省青島市第十一中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

2022年山東省青島市第十一中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—NancylikessurfingtheInternetbutsheisn’tfondoflisteningtopopmusic.—____________.A.SoitiswithKaren

B.SodoesKaren

C.SoisKaren

D.SoKarendoes參考答案：A2.Though_______abroadforyears,manyChinesestill______thetraditionalcustoms.

A.living…perform

B.havinglived…preserve

C.havinglived…observe

D.living…support參考答案：B略3.Oftheover300minerstrappedinacoalmineinLiaoning,howmanypeople

theaccident?

A.existed

B.stayed

C.lived

D.survived參考答案：D4.---Itisn’tveryniceifsomeoneissmokingatthenexttable.

---______________.It’sterrible!

A.Itotallyagreewithyou

B.Youcan’tbeseriousC.Well,I’mnotsureaboutthat

D.That’sagoodpoint參考答案：A略5.Thepolicemanasked______withtheoldman.

A.whatthematterwas

B.whatwasthematter

C.whatmatterwas

D.whatwasthewrong參考答案：B6.—Didyouenjoyyourselfattheparty?

—Yes,I’veneverbeento

onebefore.A.themoreexcitedB.themostexcitingC.amoreexcitedD.amoreexciting參考答案：D7.NothingbutsomeancientChinesecoins_______inthesunkenshipsincetheybegantheexploration.

A.werefound

B.wasfound

C.havebeenfound

D.hasbeenfound參考答案：D8.---Wouldyouliketojoinusinthegame?---_____,forIhavesomethingimportanttoattendto.A.Iwon’t

B.I’dloveto

C.I’mafraidnot

D.Iwill

參考答案：C9.Itis_________beautifulapicture__________I’llhangitinmyroom.

A.so;that

B.sucha;that

C.so;asto

D.such;that參考答案：A10.Teachershavetoraisetheirvoiceinclasssoastomakethemselves

tousall.A.hear

B.heating

C.tohear

D.heard參考答案：D11.Johnthinksitwon’tbelong_____heisreadyforhisnewjob.

A.when

B.after

C.before

D.since參考答案：C12.Theyhadalongtalkaboutthepersonsandthings________theybothknew．

A.whom

B.what

C.that

D.which參考答案：C13.Lookattheseclouds.

.A.It’sgoingtorain B.It’srainingC.Itistorain

D.Itwillrain參考答案：A略30.----Sorryforbeinglate.Imissedthebusandcamehereonfoot.

----

.Themeetinghasonlyjustbegan.A.Don’tmentionit

B.Youarewelcome

C.Saynothing

D.Doesn’tmatter參考答案：D略15.____heremainedsingleallhislife.

A.Strangethoughitmayseem

B.Asitmayseemstrange

C.Strangealthoughitmayseem

D.Becauseitmayseemstrange參考答案：A16.Alwaysreadthe_____onthebottlecarefullyandtaketherightamountofmedicine.A.explanations

B.instructions

Cdescriptions

Dintroductions參考答案：B略二、完型填空17.Iworkasthereceptionmanageratmyhotel.A___21___cameinafewweeksagowithanotesayingthattheguestwouldbetravellingwithher____22____father.HisdaughterwantedtomakehistriptoIrelandas___23___aspossible.Uponseeingthisnote,I___24___IwouldbetheonetochecktheminasIwasscheduledfortheirarrivaltime.I___25___tolearnsomeverybasicsignlanguage.I___26___theguestinmyusualfashion,askingforthesurnameonthebooking.OnceIheardthenameI___27___immediatelywhowasstandinginfrontofme.Ihadbeenlearningfortwoweekshowtosay"welcometoIreland.Mysignlanguageis___28___,butpleaseifyouneedanythingduringyourstayjustletmeknowandwewillhelpyou".I___29___atthefatheranddaughterandgreetedhiminthesignlanguageIhadlearnedforhim.Hisdaughterbrokedown___30___andcalledmesweetwhenshelearnedaboutthetruth.Butthefatherjustsmiledandwasso___31___.Honestly,seeinghis___32___wasenoughforme.Itwassoworththelastfewweeksoflearningbasicsignlanguage.Oncheck-out,I___33___wasn'tworking,buttheyhad___34___agiftforme---asmallboxwithsomechocolatesandabookonsignlanguage.Insidewasa___35___saying"Thankyouverymuchforwhatyoudidoncheck-in.Youhavenoideahowmuchthis___36___tomyfatherandme.Wecan't___37___youenough.You'vemadehistriphometohisfamilyafter50yearsvery___38___withonesimplegesture".Theywrotealettertothegeneralmanager,___39___togivemearaise,whichIreally___40___.Icriedfor5minuteswhenIcameintoworktodaytofindthisgiftinmylocker.21.A.stranger B.woman C.booking D.call22.A.deaf B.retired C.lonely D.blind23.A.exciting B.cheap C.smooth D.long24.A.worried B.knew C.thought D.hoped25.A.pretended B.preferred C.had D.decided26.A.greeted B.eyed C.helped D.attended27.A.recognized B.realized C.wondered D.remembered28.A.excellent B.helpful C.terrible D.useless29.A.smiled B.stared C.pointed D.shouted30.A.laughing B.singing C.complaining D.crying31.A.entertained B.embarrassed C.happy D.encouraged32.A.presence B.disability C.appearance D.reaction33.A.fortunately B.sadly C.hopefully D.recently34.A.left B.made C.posted D.ordered35.A.book B.poster C.proverb D.note36.A.showed B.meant C.happened D.explained37.A.help B.pay C.give D.thank38.A.useful B.special C.meaningless D.important39.A.asking B.offering C.promising D.demanding40.A.needed B.cared C.appreciated D.deserved參考答案：21.C

22.A

23.C

24.B

25.D

26.A

27.B

28.C

29.A

30.D

31.C

32.D

33.B

34.A

35.D

36.B

37.D

38.B

39.A

40.C本文是一篇記敘文。講述作者在賓館做接待經(jīng)理，為迎接失聰客人專門(mén)學(xué)習(xí)手語(yǔ)，給客人留下感動(dòng)和難忘的旅程的小故事?！?1題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：有人留下便條預(yù)訂，上面寫(xiě)著這位客人將和她失聰?shù)母赣H一起旅行。A.stranger陌生人；B.woman女人；C.booking預(yù)訂；D.call電話。根據(jù)前文作者在賓館前臺(tái)經(jīng)理，可知收到的是客人的預(yù)訂。故選C項(xiàng)?！?2題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：有人留下便條預(yù)訂，上面寫(xiě)著這位客人將和她失聰?shù)母赣H一起旅行。A.deaf聾的，失聰?shù)?；B.retired退休的；C.lonely孤獨(dú)的；D.blind失明的。根據(jù)下文作者特意學(xué)習(xí)signlanguage手勢(shì)語(yǔ)。故選A項(xiàng)?！?3題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：他的女兒想使他的愛(ài)爾蘭之行盡可能順利。A.exciting興奮的；B.cheap便宜的；C.smooth安穩(wěn)的，順利的；D.long長(zhǎng)的。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，smooth更恰當(dāng)，符合客人帶父親旅行的愿望。故選C項(xiàng)?！?4題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：一看到這張便條，我就知道按照日程安排，我會(huì)在他們到達(dá)時(shí)為他們辦理入住手續(xù)。A.worried擔(dān)心；B.knew知道；C.thought想，認(rèn)為；D.hoped希望。根據(jù)日程安排，knew更恰當(dāng)。故選B項(xiàng)?！?5題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析和語(yǔ)境分析。句意：我決定學(xué)習(xí)一些非?；镜氖謩?shì)語(yǔ)。A.pretended假裝；B.preferred喜歡；C.had有；D.decided決定。根據(jù)前文了解客人父親的情況，失聰?shù)?，作為接待?jīng)理，應(yīng)該是決定學(xué)習(xí)手勢(shì)語(yǔ)方便為客人辦理入住。故選D項(xiàng)?！?6題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：我以我慣常的方式迎接客人，在預(yù)訂時(shí)詢問(wèn)姓氏。A.greeted歡飲，迎接；B.eyed觀看，盯著看；C.helped幫助；D.attended參加。根據(jù)前文可知作者為接待經(jīng)理，所以迎接客人符合句意。故選A項(xiàng)。【27題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：一聽(tīng)到這個(gè)名字，我立刻意識(shí)到站在我面前的是誰(shuí)。A.recognized認(rèn)出；B.realized意識(shí)到，領(lǐng)悟；C.wondered想知道；D.remembered記住。根據(jù)句意和語(yǔ)境，realized更恰當(dāng)。故選B項(xiàng)。28題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：我已經(jīng)學(xué)習(xí)兩個(gè)星期怎樣去說(shuō)“歡迎來(lái)到愛(ài)爾蘭。我的手語(yǔ)很糟糕，但是如果你在逗留期間需要什么，請(qǐng)告訴我，我們會(huì)幫你的?！盇.excellent優(yōu)秀的；B.helpful有幫助的；C.terrible糟糕的；D.useless沒(méi)用的。根據(jù)句意以及作者為了迎接客人學(xué)習(xí)的手勢(shì)語(yǔ)，可知terrible更恰當(dāng)。故選C項(xiàng)?！?9題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析和語(yǔ)境分析。句意：我朝父親和女兒微笑，用我為他學(xué)的手語(yǔ)向他打招呼。A.smiled微笑；B.stared盯著看；C.pointed指出；D.shouted大喊。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境分析，迎接客人應(yīng)該是微笑并打招呼。故選A項(xiàng)?！?0題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)她得知真相時(shí)，他的女兒忍不住哭并且甜美的稱呼我。A.laughing大笑；B.singing唱歌；C.complaining抱怨；D.crying哭。根據(jù)得知真相，她的女兒應(yīng)該是感動(dòng)，忍不住哭泣。故選D項(xiàng)。【31題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞詞義辨析和語(yǔ)境分析。句意：但父親只是微笑，很高興。A.entertained娛樂(lè)的，使人開(kāi)心的；B.embarrassed尷尬的；C.happy開(kāi)心的，幸福的；D.encouraged受鼓舞的。根據(jù)前文的微笑相呼應(yīng)，happy更符合語(yǔ)境。故選C項(xiàng)?！?2題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：老實(shí)說(shuō)，看他的反應(yīng)對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)足夠了。A.presence出席；B.disability無(wú)能力，殘疾；C.appearance出現(xiàn)，露面；D.reaction反應(yīng)。根據(jù)前文作者為客人學(xué)習(xí)手語(yǔ)，客人很開(kāi)心，下文寫(xiě)到前幾周學(xué)習(xí)手語(yǔ)是值得的。故選D項(xiàng)?！?3題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析和語(yǔ)境分析。句意：退房的時(shí)候，遺憾的是，我不當(dāng)班，但是他們給我留了份禮物--一小盒巧克力和一本關(guān)于手語(yǔ)的書(shū)。A.fortunately幸運(yùn)地；B.sadly悲傷地；C.hopefully希望地；D.recently最近。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，由于退房時(shí)我不當(dāng)班，所以sadly更符合語(yǔ)境。故選B項(xiàng)?！?4題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：退房的時(shí)候，遺憾的是，我不當(dāng)班，但是他們給我留了份禮物--一小盒巧克力和一本關(guān)于手語(yǔ)的書(shū)。A.left留下；B.made制作；C.posted郵寄；D.ordered訂購(gòu)。由于我不當(dāng)班，所以是給我留了份禮物。故選A項(xiàng)。【35題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析和語(yǔ)境分析。句意：里面有一張紙條，上面寫(xiě)著：“非常感謝你在辦理入住手續(xù)時(shí)所做的一切。A.book書(shū)；B.poster海報(bào)；C.proverb諺語(yǔ)；D.note便條。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境分析,因?yàn)闆](méi)有見(jiàn)面,所以用便條留言。故選D項(xiàng)。【36題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：你不知道這對(duì)我父親和我意味著什么。A.showed顯示；B.meant意味著；C.happened發(fā)生；D.explained解釋。根據(jù)下文可知，這對(duì)于客人和他的父親很特別，所以應(yīng)該是意味著什么。故選B項(xiàng)?！?7題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：我們感激不盡。A.help幫助；B.pay支付；C.give給予；D.thank感謝，感激。他們非常感激作者的行為。故選D項(xiàng)?！?8題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析語(yǔ)。句意：50年后，你用一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的手勢(shì)使他回家與家人團(tuán)聚，這很特別”。A.useful有用的；B.special特別的；C.meaningless無(wú)意義的；D.important重要的。根據(jù)句意，這件事是非常特別的，有意義的。故選B項(xiàng)?！?9題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：他們給總經(jīng)理寫(xiě)了一封信，請(qǐng)求給我加薪，我真的很感激。A.asking請(qǐng)求；B.offering提供；C.promising允諾；D.demanding要求。根據(jù)前文，客人對(duì)作者感激不盡，可知請(qǐng)求為作者加薪。故選A項(xiàng)。【40題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：他們給總經(jīng)理寫(xiě)了一封信，要求給我加薪，我真的很感激。A.needed需要；B.cared關(guān)心；C.appreciated；D.deserved值得，該得。Which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，指前面這件事，作者對(duì)這件事是非常感激的。故選C項(xiàng)。三、閱讀理解18.TheSouthPoleisaparticularplaceontheearth.Whenpeoplestandatthetopofitlookingaround,theywillfindalldirectionsfacetonorth.Nomatterhowtheymaketheirfirststepinwhichdirection,theywillalwayswalktowardsthenorth.That’stosay,onlynorthandsouthexistthere,neithereastnorwestexists.AtthetopoftheSouthPole,anyclockorwatchkeepsgoodtimebecauseallmeridians（子午線）jointhere.Allkindsoflocaltimearecompletelysuitablethere.Itisevendifficulttodistinguish（區(qū)別）NewYear’sEvefromNewYear’sDay.Theexplorersandscientistsfromdifferentcountriesalwaysfixthetimeaccordingtotheirown.Thereforethetimebytheirwatcheswasdifferentwhenthepeoplewithdifferentnationalitygatheredthere.TheWinterSolstice（冬至日）isanimportantfestivalattheSouthPole.ItisalwaysonJune21or22.ThisdayiscalledMidwinterFestival,onwhichthedaytimeistheshortestinayearandthenightthelongest.AllpeopleattheSouthPoleextendgreetingstoeachotherandpresentgiftstoeachother.Theyusuallygiveallkindsofcelebrations.Fromthatdayon,thedaytimewillgetlongerdaybyday.60.AtthetopoftheSouthPole,yourwatchwill________.A.keepgoodtime

B.befiveminutesfastC.stop

D.betenminutesslow61.Thetimebythewatchesoftheexplorersandscientistsfromdifferentcountriesis________.A.alwaysthesame

B.notalwaysdifferentC.alwaysslow

D.notalwaysthesame62.TheWinterSolsticeisanimportantfestival________.A.intheworld

B.attheNorthPole

C.attheSouthPole

D.inChina63.OntheWinterSolstice,________istheshortestinayear.A.thenight

B.thenoon

C.themorning

D.thedaytime參考答案：ADBD略19.SpotlightatSalemAcademyandCollegeAcademicCamp:CreativeWriting,EnvironmentalEducation/Science,LanguageCampAddress

500SalemAvenue

Winston-Salem,NorthCarolina27101

USA

(800)833-1753Salemspotlightisdesignedtoarouse(激發(fā))intellectualcuriositywithemphasis(強(qiáng)調(diào))ontheexperienceanddevelopmentoftheindividual…(more)GetmoreinformationaboutSpotlightatSalemAcademyandCollegeCaribbeanSummerSeaCampAcademicCamp:EnvironmentalEducation/ScienceCampAddress

Off-SeasonAddressBox37NorthCoastRoad

POBox1461LittleCayman,BWIPrinceton,NewJerseyCaymanIslands

08542USA(609)933-4559TheCaribbeanSummerSeaCampisaone-weekadventureonLittleCaymanIsland.Campersdiveorsnorkel(使用呼吸管潛水)toexplorethewondersofcoralreefs,andviewthediverselifeintheseaaroundtheisland.CoastalCampatHeadlandsInstituteAcademicCamp:EnvironmentalEducation/ScienceCampAddress

Bldg.1033GoldenGateNationalRecreationAreaSausalito,California94965

USA

(415)332-6961TheCoastalCampatHeadlandsInstitutecombinesmarineandcoastalecologythemeswithhands-oneduc