代詞高考練習題

1.(全國卷II,11)Igotthisbicyclefor______Myfriendgaveittomewhensheboughtanewone.A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing2.(北京卷,34）Theemploymentratehascontinuedtoriseinbigcitiesthankstotheeffortsofthelocalgovernmentstoincrease______.A.themB.thoseC.itD.that3.(天津卷,1）Wefeel______ourdutytomakeourcountryabetterplace.A.itB.thisC.thatD.one4.(上海春招,26）Theyproducedtworeports,______ofwhichcontainedanyusefulsuggestions.A.eitherB.allC.noneD.neither5.(山東卷,24)Thetwogirlsaresoalikethatstrangersfind________difficulttotellonefromtheother.A.itB.themC.herD.that6.(福建卷,21）Wehavevarioussummercampsforyourholidays.Youcanchoose____basedonyourowninterests.A.eitherB.eachC.oneD.it7.(安徽卷,22）Surprisingly,Susan’sbeautifulhairreachedbelowherkneesandmade_____almostanovercoatforher.A.themB.herC.itselfD.herself8.(浙江卷,7)Sincepeoplearefondofhumor,itisaswelcomeinconversationas________else.A.anythingB.somethingC.anywhereD.somewhere9.(四川卷,3）Thereis______inhiswords.Weshouldhaveatry.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything10.(重慶卷,27）——Sillyme!Iforgetwhatmyluggagelookslike.——Whatdoyouthinkof______overthere?A.theoneB.thisC.itD.that11.(陜西卷,16）——Wouldyougetmeabarofchocolatefromthekitchen,dear?——______one?A.OtherB.EveryC.AnotherD.More12.(湖南卷,24）Iknewthat_____wouldeverdiscouragehim;hewouldnevergiveupwantingtobeadirector.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing13.(遼寧卷,27)——Wouldyouliketeaorcoffee?——______,thankyou.I'vejusthadsomewater.A.EitherB.BothC.AnyD.Neither14.(江西卷25）Whydon’tyoubring_____tohisattentionthatyou’retooilltoworkon?A.thatB.itC.hisD.him

15.（10福建22）WhenyouintroducemetoMr.Johnson,couldyoupleasesay______forme?A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing16.（10上海27）Ifourparentsdoeverythingforuschildren,wewon'tlearntodependon______.A.themselvesB.themC.usD.ourselves17.（10安徽21）Youareateamstar!Workingwith_______isreallyyourcupoftea.A.bothB.eitherC.othersD.theother習語“one’scupoftea”意為“thetypeofthingorpersonthatyoulike”。18.（10山東32）Helpingothersisahabit,_______youcanlearnevenatanearlyage.A.itB.thatC.whatD.one19.（10天津6）______inmylifeimpressedmesodeeplyasmyfirstvisittothePalaceMuseum.A.AnythingB.NothingC.EverythingD.Something20.（陜西12）ThecostofrentingahouseincentralXi’anishigherthan____inanyotherareaofthecity.A.thatB.thisC.itD.one21.（10四川7）Onmydeskisaphotothatmyfathertookof______whenIwasababy.A.himB.hisC.meD.mine22.（10全國Ⅱ12）Neithersideispreparedtotalkto_________unlesswecansmooththingsoverbetweenthem.A.othersB.theotherC.anotherD.oneother23.（10重慶23）Hehadlosthistemperandhishealthinthewarandneverfound______ofthemagain.A.neitherB.eitherC.eachD.all24（10浙江14）______that’simportantisthatyouaredoingyourbestandmovingintherightdirection.A．OneB．AllC．EverythingD．Anything

25.(09山東23)IfeltsobadalldayyesterdaythatIdecidedthismorningIcouldn’tface________daylikethat.A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.others26.(09江蘇35)Nineintenparentssaidthereweresignificantdifferencesintheirapproachtoeducatingtheirchildrencomparedwith__oftheirparents.A.thoseB.oneC.bothD.that27.(09陜西10)Janewasaskedalotofquestions,butshedidn’tanswer______ofthem.A.otherB.anyC.noneD.some28.(09四川3)Ilikethishousewithabeautifulgardeninfront.butIdon’thaveenoughmoneytobuy_______.A.oneB.itC.thisD.that29.(08全國Ⅰ30)—Whichofthetwocomputergamesdidyouprefer?—ActuallyIdidn’tlike______.A.bothofthemB.eitherofthemC.noneofthemD.neitherofthem30.(08全國Ⅰ33)TheEnglishspokenintheUnitedStatesisonlyslightlydifferentfrom______spokeninEngland.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.theone31.(08北京25)ItwashardforhimtolearnEnglishinafamily，inwhich____oftheparentsspokethelanguage.A.noneB.neitherC.bothD.each32.(08天津5)ToknowmoreabouttheBritishMuseum，youcanusetheInternetorgotothelibrary，or______.A.neitherB.someC.allD.both33.(08安徽21)Thetwogirlsaregettingonverywellandshare______witheachother.A.littleB.muchC.someD.none34.(08江西23)Isn’titamazinghowthehumanbodyheals(痊愈)______afteraninjury?A.himselfB.himC.itselfD.it35.(08湖南21)Ourneighborsgave______ababybirdyesterdaythathurt______whenitfellfromitsnest.A.us;itB.us;itselfC.ourselves;itselfD.ourselves;it36.(08四川11)Themanagerbelievespriceswillnotrisebymorethan______fourpercent.A.anyotherB.theotherC.anotherD.other37.(08重慶24)—Couldweseeeachotherat3o’clockthisafternoon?—Sorry，let’smakeit_______time.A.other’sB.theotherC.anotherD.other38.(08浙江4)______wantstostayinahotelhastopaytheirownway.A.AnyoneB.TheoneC.WhoeverD.Who39.(08浙江9)—I’dlikesomemorecheese.—Sorry，there’s______left.A.someB.noneC.alittleD.few40.(08福建21)—Howdoyoufindyournewclassmates?—Mostofthemarekind，but______issogoodtomeasBruce.A.noneB.nooneC.everyoneD.someone41.(08山東27)Makesureyou’vegotthepassportsandticketsand______beforeyouleave.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing

1--5DCADA6--10CCCAD11--15CDDBC16--20DCDBA21--25CBBBB26--30DBBBC31--35BDBCB36--41CCCBAC-高考題A組1.(07全國Ⅱ7)______feltfunnywatchingmyselfonTV.A.OneB.ThisC.ItD.That答案C解析it為形式主語，真正的主語為動名詞短語watchingmyselfonTV。2.(07上海26)Themayorhasofferedarewardof$5，000to______whocancapturethetigeraliveordead.A.bothB.othersC.anyoneD.another答案C解析句意為：市長向任何可以活捉老虎或抓回死老虎的人懸賞5000美元。anyone任何人，表泛指。3.(07天津1)Hedidn’tmake______clearwhenandwherethemeetingwouldbeheld.A.thisB.thatC.itD.these答案C解析句意為：他沒有把何時何地召開會議弄清晰。句中“whenandwherethemeetingwouldbeheld”為make的真正賓語，it為形式賓語，clear為賓補。4.(07江西34)Idon’tmindhercriticizingme，but______ishowshedoesitthatIobjectto.A.itB.thatC.thisD.which答案A解析本題考察強調(diào)句型。Itis+被強調(diào)部分+that+其他，強調(diào)句可去掉itis與that還原句子。本句相稱于...，butIobjecttohowshedoesit。被強調(diào)部分是賓語從句，因此，用it引導該句式。5.(07湖南27)Tosaveclasstime，ourteacherhas_______studentsdohalfoftheexercisesinclassandcompletetheotherhalfforourhomework.A.usB.weC.ourD.ours答案A解析has后跟復合賓語，其賓語為us，賓補為do...，句中students作us的同位語。6.(07四川32)Littlejoycanequal______ofasurprisingendingwhenyoureadstories.A.thatB.thoseC.anyD.some答案A解析joy為不可數(shù)名詞，用一種代詞替代時，須用that，that替代不可數(shù)名詞，且要有后置定語。7.(07福建23)Thebookisofgreatvalue.______canbeenjoyedunlessyoudigestit.A.NothingB.SomethingC.EverythingD.Anything答案A解析本題考察代詞。句意為：這本書很有價值。除非你認真讀了，要否則你欣賞不到什么（只有你認真讀了，你才能欣賞到某些東西）。unless假如不；除非，與前面否認的復合不定代詞nothing構(gòu)成雙重否認表肯定。8.(07遼寧27)TheinformationontheInternetgetsaroundmuchmorerapidlythan______inthenewspaper.A.itB.thoseC.oneD.that答案D解析that替代前面的不可數(shù)名詞information，it代指同名同物，B、C代指可數(shù)名詞。9.(06上海29)ImadesomanychangesinmycompositionthatonlyIcouldreadit.To______else，itwashardtomakeout.A.noneB.everyoneC.someoneD.anyone答案D解析由題意可知，該空格處應指“除我之外的任何一種人”。表達“任何一種人”用anyone.10.(06北京24)—Whichdriverwastoblame?—Why，______!Itwasthechild’sfault，clearandsimple.Hesuddenlycameoutbetweentwoparkedcars.A.bothB.eachC.eitherD.neither答案D解析由句意“是那個小男孩的錯，他忽然從兩輛停著的車中間鉆出來”可知，兩位司機都沒有錯。11.(06天津1)Wehadapicniclasttermanditwasalotoffun，solet’shave_______onethismonth.A.theotherB.someC.anotherD.other答案C解析句意為：上學期我們舉行了一次野餐，很有趣，因此這個月我們再舉行一次吧。one代指picnic。another表“再一，又一種”；other表“別的，其他的”；one...theother表“一種……，另一種”。12.(06浙江4)______isourbeliefthatimprovementsinhealthcarewillleadtoastronger，moreprosperouseconomy.A.AsB.ThatC.ThisD.It答案D解析本句考察從句的使用方法。根據(jù)句子構(gòu)造，that引導的從句為主語從句，作真正主語，因此前邊應有形式主語，而形式主語只能用it，不能用this或that。13.(06福建21)—WhocalledmethismorningwhenIwasout?—Amancalling_______Robert.A.himB.himselfC.hisD./答案B解析本題考察動詞call的使用方法。sb.calloneself...某人自稱是……。Aman與call之間為主謂關系，因此用目前分詞短語作后置定語。14.(05全國Ⅰ35)Thechairmanthought_______necessarytoinviteProfessorSmithtospeakatthemeeting.A.thatB.itC.thisD.him答案B解析本題考察了it作形式賓語的使用方法，真正的賓語是“toinvite...meeting，”it背面的形容詞necessary作賓語補足語。15.(05全國Ⅲ13)ThedoctoradvisedVerastronglythatsheshouldtakeaholiday，bu______didn’thelp.A.itB.sheC.whichD.he答案A解析but連接并列句，it指代醫(yī)生向Vera提提議這件事。16.(05上海26)Noprogresswasmadeinthetradetalkasneithersidewouldaccepttheconditionsof_______.A.othersB.theotherC.eitherD.another答案B解析該題考察不定代詞。由neither可以看出是指兩者都不，此處theother指兩者之間的另一種。17.(05天津15)IpreferaflatinInvernessto_______inPerth，becauseIwanttolivenearmyMom’s.A.oneB.thatC.itD.this答案A解析one可替代前面提到的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，且背面要有定語，而B、C、D三項均不行。此時one等于aflat。18.(05湖南33)Youwillfindasyoureadthisbookthatyoujustcan’tkeepsomeofthesestoriesto_______.Youwillwanttosharethemwithafriend.A.itselfB.yourselfC.himselfD.themselves答案B解析句意為：當你讀這本書時，你會發(fā)現(xiàn)你簡直不能把某些故事保守為秘密，你將會與朋友共同欣賞它們。keeptooneself意為“保守秘密，不交際”。keepsth.tooneself不把某事告訴他人；主語是You，因此to背面也不能是themselves或himself。B組1.(07全國Ⅰ21)—Haveyouheardthelatestnews?—No，what_______?A.isitB.isthereC.aretheyD.arethose答案A解析news為不可數(shù)名詞，故用it來指代。2.(07江西28)—Whatdoyouthinkoftheperformancetoday?—Great!_______butamusicalgeniuscouldperformsosuccessfully.A.AllB.NoneC.AnybodyD.Everybody答案B解析本題考察代詞的應用。nonebut...除……之外沒有他人，因此肯定了but后的詞amusicalgenius“音樂天才”。3.(07陜西16)—Thereisstillacopyofthebookinthelibrary.Willyougoandborrow______?—No，I’dratherbuyinthebookstore.A.it；oneB.one;oneC.one;itD.it;it答案A解析本題考察代詞。第一空指代前面的acopyofthebook，就那一本，為同句同物，用it;而第二空指到書店去買一本，泛指某一本，為同名異物，用one。4.(07重慶21)Jimsoldmostofhisthings.Hehashardlyleft______inthehouse.A.anythingB.everythingC.nothingD.something答案A解析否認句中用anything。5.(07浙江16)—Hegothisfirstbookpublished.Itturnedouttobeabest-seller.—Whenwas______?—________wasinwhenhewasstillincollege.A.that;ThisB.this;ItC.it;ThisD.that;It答案D解析本題考察代詞。句意為：“他的第一本書出版了，并且成了一本暢銷書?！薄澳鞘鞘裁磿r候？”“那是在他還在上大學的時候。”指代上文中提到的事情用that;it可以指時間、天氣、距離等概念。6.(06湖南26)AsthebusiestwomaninNorton，shemade_______herdutytolookafteralltheotherpeople’saffairsinthattown.A.thisB.thatC.oneD.it答案D解析本題考察it作形式賓語的使用方法。當不定式作賓語，同步又有自己的補足語時，常常用形式賓語it替代不定式，而把真正的賓語不定式后移。常用構(gòu)造為：make/feel/find...+it+賓補（n./adj.）+todosth.。7.(06重慶29)Mygrandmastilltreatsmelikeachild.Shecan’timagine_______grownup.A.myB.mineC.myselfD.me答案D解析本題考察代詞的使用方法，根據(jù)句法，此處缺乏賓語，并且表達我長大成人了，因此D項對的。8.(06山東24)I’dappreciate______ifyouwouldliketoteachmehowtousethecomputer.A.thatB.itC.thisD.you答案B解析it作appreciate的形式賓語，真正的賓語是ifyouwouldliketoteachmehowtousethecomputer。9.(06安徽32)Youmaydropinorjustgivemeacall.______willdo.A.EitherB.EachC.NeitherD.All答案A解析從前句dropinorgivemeacall可知，選項表達兩者必居其一。10.(06安徽34)Catherineboughtapostcardoftheplaceshewasvisiting，addressed_______to_______andthenposteditatthenearbypostoffice.A.it;herB.it;herselfC.herself;herD.herself;herself答案B解析addresssth.tosb.把（話）講給……，把（信）寫給……。11.(06江蘇22)Mymostfamousrelativeofall，_______whoreallylefthismarkonAmerica，wasRebSussel，mygreat-grandfather.A.oneB.theoneC.heD.someone答案B解析此題考察代詞的使用方法。由句子構(gòu)造知，此處缺乏“mymostfamousrelative”的同位語成分，用來表達特指，故A、D兩項可排除。theone可以用來表達特指，指代前面出現(xiàn)過的人；C項雖可作同位語，但前句未提醒“relative”的性別；故B項為最佳答案。12.(06四川31)Ofallthebooksonth