外研版高中英語必修二 （On the move）SectionB 教學(xué)課件

SectionB

UsinglanguageUnit

3On

the

move

外研版高中英語必修二ⅠⅡⅢⅠ.知識(shí)體系圖解

chartidealdisplaymonitorsettingadjustableavailableskipbalancebarupperboneinvolvemaster

responseⅠⅡⅢ掌握……的最新消息;追蹤訂購數(shù)百萬的保持……靜止對……有好處放松心情ⅠⅡⅢⅡ.釋義匹配1.available

A.apersonwhoisskilledatsth2.adjustable B.toincludeoraffectsomeoneorsomething3.balance C.astateinwhichallyourweightisevenlyspreadsothatyoudonotfall4.involve D.abletobechangedormovedtosuitparticularneeds5.master E.abletobeobtained,used,orreached答案:1.E

2.D

3.C

4.B

5.AⅠⅡⅢⅢ.介(副)詞填空1.Ourmonitorisalwaysthefirst

(get)toschooleverymorning.

2.Ican’tgototheconcertwithyoubecauseIhaveareport

(write).

3.Ifyouhaveachance

(study)abroad,whichcountrywillyougoto?

4.Canyoutellmethebestway

(learn)aforeignlanguage?

5.Youhaveanopportunity

(develop)agreaterunderstandingofeachother.

toget

towritetostudytolearntodevelop重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式重點(diǎn)語法隨堂練習(xí)1.balance

n.平衡【課文原句】Usingonlyarope,youcandevelopyourfootworkandbalance.只需一根繩子,就可以訓(xùn)練你的腳步動(dòng)作和平衡。【詞匯精講】句中的balance是名詞,意為“平衡”,balance也可作及物動(dòng)詞,意為“使平衡”。Whenhewasrunningafterhisbrother,theboylosthisbalanceandhadabadfall.當(dāng)這個(gè)男孩追趕哥哥的時(shí)候,他失去了平衡,重重地摔了一跤。Youhavetobalancetheadvantagesoflivinginabigcityagainstthedisadvantages.你必須權(quán)衡住在大城市的利與弊。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式重點(diǎn)語法隨堂練習(xí)【詞匯拓展】

重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式重點(diǎn)語法隨堂練習(xí)Thelittlegirltriedtokeepherselfbalancedonthebalance,butshelostherbalanceandfelltotheground.小女孩試圖在平衡木上保持平衡,但是她失去了平衡,摔到了地上?！炯丫鋵懽鳌縁indingandkeeping

therightbalance

betweenprogressandtheprotectionofculturalsitescanbeabigchallenge.在進(jìn)步和保護(hù)文化遺址之間找到和保持適當(dāng)?shù)钠胶饪赡苁且粋€(gè)巨大的挑戰(zhàn)。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式重點(diǎn)語法隨堂練習(xí)重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式重點(diǎn)語法隨堂練習(xí)重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式重點(diǎn)語法隨堂練習(xí)2.adjustable

adj.可調(diào)節(jié)的,可調(diào)整的【課文原句】Italsohasavoicecontrolsettingthatenablesyoutostayhands-free,whileitswaterproofbandisfullyadjustablesothatitiscomfortabletowear.它還有一個(gè)語音控制設(shè)置,使您無需用手來操作,而它的防水表帶是完全可調(diào)的,因此戴著舒適。【詞匯精講】句中的adjustable是形容詞,意為“可調(diào)節(jié)的,可調(diào)整的”,可作表語或定語。Theheightofthebicycleseatisadjustable.這輛自行車車座的高度可以調(diào)節(jié)。Thebagshaveadjustableshoulderstraps.這些包的肩帶可以調(diào)整。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式重點(diǎn)語法隨堂練習(xí)【詞匯拓展】IbelievethatyoucanadjustyourselftothelifeinBeijingsoon.我相信你能很快適應(yīng)在北京的生活。Thisisthetemperaturecontrol,youmayadjustitasyoulike.這是溫度控制器,您可以根據(jù)自己的喜好進(jìn)行調(diào)整。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式重點(diǎn)語法隨堂練習(xí)重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式重點(diǎn)語法隨堂練習(xí)

重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式重點(diǎn)語法隨堂練習(xí)3.involve

v.包含,需要【課文原句】Itinvolvesdoingveryslowphysicalexercisestorelaxyourmindandcalmyourbody.它需要做非常緩慢的體育鍛煉,以放松身心?！驹~匯精講】句中involve是及物動(dòng)詞,意為“包含,需要”,后接動(dòng)詞時(shí)要用-ing形式。Atthecentre,Dannywasgiventhechoiceofthreeprojects,oneofwhichinvolvedworkingwithchildren.在中心,丹尼得到了三項(xiàng)任務(wù)的選擇,其中一項(xiàng)是與孩子們一起工作。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式重點(diǎn)語法隨堂練習(xí)【詞匯拓展】

He’s

involved

intheorganizationofanewclub.他參與了新俱樂部的組織工作。Onlinevotingbecomesincreasinglypopular,andmanycompetitionsget

people

involved

init.網(wǎng)絡(luò)投票變得越來越流行,許多競賽讓人們參與其中。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式重點(diǎn)語法隨堂練習(xí)重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式重點(diǎn)語法隨堂練習(xí)

重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式重點(diǎn)語法隨堂練習(xí)4.master

n.大師,能手【課文原句】Agreatmasterofyoga.一位瑜伽大師?！驹~匯精講】句中的master是名詞,意為“大師,能手”。Asweallknow,heisamasterinliterature.我們都知道他是個(gè)文學(xué)大師。ShehasstudiedEnglishfor40yearsandnowsheisamasteroftheEnglishlanguage.她研究英語40年了,現(xiàn)在是一位英語大師。【詞匯拓展】mastervt.控制,掌握,精通Duffsoonmasteredtheskillsofradioproduction.達(dá)夫很快掌握了廣播節(jié)目制作的技能。MrBrowntriedhardtomasterthesituation.布朗先生盡力控制這個(gè)局面。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式重點(diǎn)語法隨堂練習(xí)

重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式重點(diǎn)語法隨堂練習(xí)5.response

n.回答,回復(fù)【課文原句】Duringtheinterview,listencarefullytoeachquestionandtrytounderstandthemainideaswithintheinterviewee’sresponses.在采訪過程中,仔細(xì)聽每一個(gè)問題,試著理解受訪者回答中的主要觀點(diǎn)?！驹~匯精講】句中的response是可數(shù)名詞,意為“回答,回應(yīng)”。Ireceivedanencouragingresponsetomyadvertisement.我的廣告宣傳有了令人鼓舞的回應(yīng)。Iknockedonthedoorbuttherewasnoresponse.我敲了門,可是沒有回應(yīng)。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式重點(diǎn)語法隨堂練習(xí)【詞匯拓展】Healwaystakestheleadin

response

tothegovernment’scall.他總是帶頭響應(yīng)政府的號(hào)召。Whenaskedaboutthecompany’sfuture,thedirectorrespondedthatheremainedoptimistic.當(dāng)被問到公司的未來時(shí),經(jīng)理回答說他依然樂觀。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式重點(diǎn)語法隨堂練習(xí)

重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式重點(diǎn)語法隨堂練習(xí)Whether

you’re

a

professional

athlete

or

keen

sportsperson,DX

Sports

Watch

is

the

ideal

choice

for

you.無論您是職業(yè)運(yùn)動(dòng)員還是熱衷于體育的人,DX運(yùn)動(dòng)手表都是您理想的選擇?！揪涫狡饰觥烤渲械膚hether...or...意為“無論……,還是……”,引導(dǎo)包含選擇范圍的讓步狀語從句。Ishallgo,whetheryoucomewithmeorstayathome.不論你來還是留在家中,我都要去。Whethershewinsorloses,thisisherlastchance.不管是贏是輸,這都是她最后一次機(jī)會(huì)。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式重點(diǎn)語法隨堂練習(xí)

重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式重點(diǎn)語法隨堂練習(xí)動(dòng)詞不定式作定語和結(jié)果狀語一、動(dòng)詞不定式作定語1.不定式作定語多和被修飾的名詞具有“動(dòng)賓關(guān)系”,即被修飾的名詞是不定式動(dòng)作的承受者;如果不定式是不及物動(dòng)詞,就要在其后面加上相應(yīng)的介詞。Iamhungry.Pleasegivemesomethingtoeat.我餓了,請給我些東西吃。Brownhassomethingimportanttodealwithatpresent.目前布朗有重要的事情要處理。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式重點(diǎn)語法隨堂練習(xí)2.當(dāng)動(dòng)詞不定式與其所修飾的名稱構(gòu)成邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,而該動(dòng)詞是不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),其后需要加上適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~構(gòu)成動(dòng)詞短語。Thereisnothingtoworryabout.沒有什么可擔(dān)心的。Pleasegivemeapieceofpapertowriteon.請給我一張紙用來寫字。3.在last,first,second等表示順序的詞后一般要用動(dòng)詞不定式作定語。Ourmanagerwasthelastonetoleavecompanyyesterday.我們經(jīng)理昨天是最后一個(gè)離開公司的。Chinaisthethirdcountryintheworldtosendmanintospace.中國是第三個(gè)把人送入太空的國家。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式重點(diǎn)語法隨堂練習(xí)4.有些名詞的同根詞常跟動(dòng)詞不定式,因而它們也常跟不定式作定語。常見的有:Hemadeapromisetocometonight.他答應(yīng)今天晚上來。Ihavenoplanstogothereforaholiday.我沒有到那里去度假的計(jì)劃。注意:當(dāng)動(dòng)詞不定式所修飾的名詞是不定式的承受者時(shí),不定式既可以用主動(dòng)形式,也可以用被動(dòng)形式,但含義有所不同。promise

plan

attempt

offer

decision

refusal

failure

ability

chance

warning

anxiety

eagernesswillingness

readiness重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式重點(diǎn)語法隨堂練習(xí)Doyouhaveanythingtosend?你有要寄的東西嗎?(寄東西的執(zhí)行者是“你”)Doyouhaveanythingtobesent?你有什么需要我(或別人)去寄的嗎?(動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者是問話者或他人)重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式重點(diǎn)語法隨堂練習(xí)二、動(dòng)詞不定式作結(jié)果狀語動(dòng)詞不定式作結(jié)果狀語時(shí),通常用其基本形式,且總是出現(xiàn)在句末,其邏輯主語就是句子的主語。結(jié)果狀語常常只限于learn(得知),find(發(fā)現(xiàn)),see,hear,tobetold,make等具有界限含義的動(dòng)詞。Hereturnedhometolearnthathisfriendhadjustleft.他回到家后得知他的朋友剛離開。ThereweresomanypeoplethatIhadtoshouttobeheard.人太多了,我必須大聲喊才能被聽到。Dinosaurshavecompletelydiedoutontheearth,nevertobeseenagain.恐龍已從地球上完全消失,再也見不到了。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式重點(diǎn)語法隨堂練習(xí)注意以下特殊結(jié)構(gòu):(1)enoughtodo結(jié)構(gòu)Thehallislargeenoughtohold3,000people.大廳足夠大,能容納3000人。Ididn’trunfastenoughtocatchupwithhim.我跑得不夠快,追不上他。(2)onlytodo表示意外的結(jié)果Hehurriedtothestation,onlytofindthetrainhadleft.他匆忙趕到車站,結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)火車開走了。Hewenttothebookingofficeinahurry,onlytobetoldtheticketshadbeensoldout.他匆匆忙忙地去售票處,結(jié)果被告知票已售罄。重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式重點(diǎn)語法隨堂練習(xí)(3)too...todo...結(jié)構(gòu)Thelittlegirlistootiredtowalkanyfarther.小女孩太累了,走不動(dòng)了。Iwastooexcitedtosayaword.我太激動(dòng)了,一句話也說不出來。(4)soastodo結(jié)構(gòu)Heshutthedoorsoasnottobedisturbed.他把門關(guān)上,以免受到打擾。Wouldyoubesokindastotellmethewaytothestation?你如此好心,請告訴我去車站的路好嗎?(5)在某些情況下,動(dòng)詞不定式也可以直接在句中作結(jié)果狀語。Helivedtobeahundredyearsold.他活到了100歲。WhathaveIdonetoexciteyou?我做了什么使你如此興奮?重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式重點(diǎn)語法隨堂練習(xí)Ⅰ.用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空1.TaichiisaChinesemartialart

alonghistory.

答案:with2.Manypeople

othercountriescometoChinatolearnmartialartseveryyear.

答案:from3.Hefellinlove

theplacethefirsttimehecamehere.

答案:with4.Canyoutellmethereason

choosingMountTaiasourdestination?

答案:for5.Doyouknowthedifference

thesetwowords?

答案:between重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式重點(diǎn)語法隨堂練習(xí)Ⅱ.完成句子1.請你把你的新自行車借給我,好嗎?Wouldyoubesokindas

meyournewbike?

答案:tolend2.冰很厚,可以在上面步行。Theiceisthickenough

.

答案:towalkon3.他回到家中,發(fā)現(xiàn)他父親回來了。Hegothome

thathisfatherwasback.

答案:tolearn重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)句式重點(diǎn)語法隨堂練習(xí)4.湯姆到達(dá)車站,卻發(fā)現(xiàn)火車已經(jīng)開走了。Tomgottothestationonly

thetrai