冀教版九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè) （Tips for Good Communication）Communication 新課件

TipsforGoodCommunicationUnit8CultureShapesUs初中英語(yǔ)冀教版九年級(jí)

學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)1.Tolearnwordsandexpressionsaboutcommunication.2.Tolearnabouthowtocommunicatewellwithothers.3.Torealizetheimportanceofgoodcommunicationandthebestwaystocommunicatewell.Newwordsinterpersonaladj.人際的；人際關(guān)系的

passportn.途徑；護(hù)照properadj.正確的；恰當(dāng)?shù)?/p>

listenern.聽(tīng)者contactv./n.接觸；聯(lián)系

promisev.承諾；許諾cancelv.取消Fillintheblankswiththewordsinthebox.promisecancelproperpassportIfyouwantto______themeeting,youmustinformusaweekbefore.Shecouldnotfinda______solutiontothisproblem.ZhangJianplanstogoabroadbutheneedstogeta_______first.Ican’tmakea________,butI’lltrymybest.cancelproperpassportpromiseFast-readingFindouttipsforgoodinterpersonalcommunication.Fast-readingtipsRememberotherpeople’snames.Smile.Findapropertopic.Beagoodlistener.Behonest.Keepyourpromises.ScanningGroupthemintothebasketsbelow.ABDCGFEHLanguagepoints1.Themainthingistofindatopicyouarebothinterestedin.主要事情是找到一個(gè)你們兩個(gè)都感興趣的話題。句中tofindatopicyouarebothinterestedin是不定式用表語(yǔ)；其中的youarebothinterestedin是定語(yǔ)從句作定語(yǔ)，修飾前面的名詞topic。Languagepoints2.Onesimplewaytoshowyouareagoodlisteneristomakeeyecontact.說(shuō)明你是一個(gè)好聽(tīng)眾的一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的方法是讓你的眼睛接觸對(duì)方。句中toshowyouareagoodlistener是不定式短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)，修飾前面的名詞way；其中youareagoodlistener是賓語(yǔ)從句，作動(dòng)詞show的賓語(yǔ)。PracticeChooseoneofthefollowingtasks:⑴.Rememberthetopicsentenceofeachparagraph.⑵.Retellthemainideaofeachparagraph.Retellthetext.WritingTopic:TheBestWaystoCommunicateWellUsewhatyouhavelearnedinthislesson.Youneedtolayoutatleast3waystocommunicatewell.DiscussionWorkinpairs.Thinkaboutyourfamilyandfriends.Whatmakesyouhappyinthewaytheycommunicatewithothers?Talkaboutit.Practice1.Wearelivingahappyandc_________lifenow.2.Totellyouthet_______,Idon’tknowhimatall.3.Mymotherp_______tobuyanewbicycleonmybirthday.4.Canyoufillinalltheblankswithp_____words?5.Youcanletyourfriendsknowthisfacta_____oftime.omfortableruthromises根據(jù)句意和所給首字母填空。roperheadHomework1.Trytomakeyourcompositionbetter.2.Trytoimproveyourinterpersonalcommunicationwithpeoplearoundyou.Lesson51WhatCouldBeWrong?

Haveyouhadanyproblemswithyourfriends?Whenyouhaveaproblemwithafriend,whatdoyouusuallydo?ThinkaboutitNewWordsfigurev.計(jì)算；認(rèn)為2.WhatareSue’ssuggestionsifafriendwantstoendthefriendship?There’snothingyoucandoaboutit.Stillbefriendlyandsayhitoherwhenyoupassheratschool.2.ListentothereplyfromtheLostGirlandfillintheblanks.DearSue,Thanksforyouradvice.IwrotemyfriendaletterandtoldherIwouldn’twanttoloseherasafriend.Iaskedherwhatwaswrong.Shewrotebacktomeaftershe___________.cooleddownTherewasa____________________.Ididn’tgohomewithherlastThursdayaswehadplanned.She________me,butImissedthecall.I____________itwasallmyfault.Iwenttoherandsaidsorry.Wearenowfriendsagain.I’mveryhappy.TheLostGirlmisunderstandingcalledfiguredout3.ReadthelessonagainandticktheadviceSuegavetotheLostGirl.□Saysorryifyouhurtyourfriend.□Giveyourfriendsometimetocooldown.□Clearlyexpresshowyoufeel.□Writetoyourfriendandaskwhat’swrong.□Talktoyourfrienddirectlyassoonaspossible.□Youcanstillbefriendlyevenifyouarenotfriendsanymore.□Beawareofyourbodylanguage.PROJECTDOCTORSUESAYSWorkingroups.Writeaboutaproblembetweentwofriendsonapieceofpaper.Theproblemshouldbeshortandclear.●Collectallthepaperintheclass.●Shufflethepaper.●Eachgroupdrawsapieceofpaper.Readtheprobleminyourgroupandwritesomeadvicetothatperson.1.Weusedtostudyandplaytogether,buteversincelastFriday,shehasn’tspokentome.我們過(guò)去常常一起學(xué)習(xí)、玩耍，但自從上周五以來(lái)，她沒(méi)跟我說(shuō)過(guò)話。(1)usedtodosth.表示“過(guò)去常常做某事”。

e.g.Weusedtoworkinthesameworkshop.

我們過(guò)去在同一個(gè)車(chē)間工作。beusedtodoingsth.是習(xí)語(yǔ)，意思是“習(xí)慣于做某事”，used可用quite修飾。如果強(qiáng)調(diào)由不習(xí)慣到習(xí)慣這一過(guò)程，常用get或become代替be。e.g.Perhapsheisusedtotakinghistime.或許不慌不忙早已成了他的習(xí)慣。

Hehasgotquiteusedtostayinguplate.

他已經(jīng)習(xí)慣熬夜了。beusedtodosth.為use的被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)，意思是“被用來(lái)做……”。e.g.Woodcanbeusedtomakechairsanddesks.

木頭可以（被）用來(lái)做桌椅。(2)eversince意為“從……開(kāi)始”，可以引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，主句常用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，并且主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。

e.g.EversinceheleftforCanadalastyear,Ihaven’tseenhimagain.

自從他去年去了加拿大以來(lái)，我沒(méi)再見(jiàn)到過(guò)他。eversince也可放在句末，意為“此后（就一直……）”。e.g.TheoldmanwenttoBeijingin1949andhaslivedthereeversince.

這位老人1949年去了北京，此后他就一直住在那兒?！具\(yùn)用】用eversince將下列漢語(yǔ)句子翻譯成英語(yǔ)。(1)從我們來(lái)到中國(guó)開(kāi)始就住在上海。__________________________________________________________________________(2)一年前他從馬背上跌下來(lái)，此后就一直躺在床上。__________________________________________________________________________We

have

lived

in

Shanghai

eversince

we

came

to

China.He

fell

off

a

horse

one

year

agoandhas

been

in

bed

ever

since.2.Iconsideredallthethingsthatcouldbewrong,butIstillcan’tfigureoutwhattheproblemis.我細(xì)想了可能做錯(cuò)的所有事情，但還是弄不清楚問(wèn)題是什么。

consider意為“考慮”?！净居梅ā?1)considersth.表示“考慮某事”。e.g.Iwillconsideryourplancarefully.我會(huì)仔細(xì)考慮你的計(jì)劃。(2)considerdoingsth.表示“考慮做某事”。e.g.Haveyouconsideredbuyingacar?

你考慮買(mǎi)一輛車(chē)嗎？(3)跟從句。e.g.Theteacherconsideredhowsheshouldanswer.這個(gè)老師考慮她要怎么回答。(4)跟“疑問(wèn)詞+動(dòng)詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)。

e.g.Thewomanhasn’tconsideredwhatto

donext.這位婦女還沒(méi)有考慮考慮接下來(lái)該做什么。consider還有“認(rèn)為；把……看作”的意思。e.g.Iconsideredthepicture(tobe或as)beautiful.

我認(rèn)為那張圖畫(huà)很美。Marryisconsidered(tobe)thebeststudentinourclass.瑪麗被看作我們班最好的學(xué)生。Idon’tconsiderthatheneedssometimetocooldown.我認(rèn)為他不需要時(shí)間冷靜。【運(yùn)用】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成英語(yǔ)句子，每空一詞。(1)請(qǐng)考慮一下我的建議。Please____________________.(2)蒂娜正在考慮換個(gè)工作。Tinais___________________herjob.(3)杰克正在考慮去哪里旅游。Jackis__________________goonatrip.considermysuggestionconsideringchangingconsideringwhereto3.Sometimesit’sprettyhardtotellwhat’swronginafriendship.有時(shí)很難分辨友誼中什么是不對(duì)的。pretty作副詞，意思是“很，非常；相當(dāng)，頗”，與very同義

。pretty作形容詞是，可意為“漂亮的；可愛(ài)的”，多形容小孩子、女子等漂亮可愛(ài)。pretty還可意為“美觀的；賞心悅目的”，形容某地方或某事物美觀、漂亮。

e.g.I’mprettysurethatyouwillpasstheexam.你會(huì)通過(guò)考試，對(duì)此我很有把握。

Heisaprettygooddriver.

他是個(gè)相當(dāng)不錯(cuò)的司機(jī)。WhataprettygirlJennyis!珍妮是一個(gè)多么漂亮的女孩啊!Whosearetheseprettyclothes?這些漂亮的衣服是誰(shuí)的？【運(yùn)用】將下列句子翻譯成英語(yǔ)。(1)我爸爸每天早晨起得非常早。____________________________________________________________________(2)你的女兒很漂亮。__________________________________Myfathergetsuppretty/veryearlyeverymorning.Yourdaughterisverypretty.4.Ifneitherofthesethingsworks,justleaveyourfriendalone.如果這兩種做法都不管用，就別打擾你的朋友了。

leave…alone的意思是“讓單獨(dú)待著；不打擾，不干預(yù)”。e.g.Sincehedoesn’twanttobetogetherwithus,lethimalone.既然他不想跟我們?cè)谝黄?，就讓他單?dú)待著吧。

You’dbetterleavemealonewhenIambusywithmystudy.

我忙著學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)，你最好別打擾我。5.Shemayneedsometimetocooldownandthinkaboutthesituationherself.她可能需要時(shí)間冷靜，自己考慮一下情況。

cooldown/off的意思是“（使）平靜下來(lái)；（使）冷卻”。e.g.Herexcitementhascooleddown/off.她激動(dòng)的心情平靜下來(lái)了。

Ashowercancoolusdown/off.

淋浴可以使我們感到?jīng)鏊?.Ifyes,godirectlytoherandsaysorry.如果是這樣（傷害了你的朋友），就直接去向她道歉。

ifyes意思是“如果是（肯定前面的情況）”。e.g.Ifyes,givethenameandaddress.

如有意（就讀），請(qǐng)注明學(xué)校名稱(chēng)和地址。Ifyes,pleasefillintheform.如果愿意，請(qǐng)?zhí)畋砀?。?lèi)似的結(jié)構(gòu)還有ifany(即便有)，ifnot（要是不），ifanything（要說(shuō)有什么區(qū)別的話；甚至正相反；甚至還不如說(shuō)），ifso（要是這樣的話）等。e.g.Thereareveryfewpeopleinthestr