2022-2023學年中考英語考前沖刺全真模擬卷11

九年級下期第一次月考英語試題（考試時長：70分鐘；滿分：10。分），閱讀理解（20小題，每小題2分，共40分）閱讀下面四篇語言材料，然后按文后要求做題。AInthe1950s,afemaleswimmingathletesetagoalforherself.ShedecidedtoswimacrosstheEnglishChannelbeforesheretired.Ifshecouldmakeit,shewouldbethefirstpersonintheworldwhodidit.Onthatday,shejumpedintotheseawithoutanyhesitationandswamtowardstheoppositebank.Inthejourney,shefacedheavyfog,heavyrainandheavywaves.Thoughshewasverytired,shecarriedonswimming.Butintheend,shegaveup.Andwhatshedidn'tknowatthemomentwasthattheoppositebankwasonlyonemileaway.Laterpeopleaskedheraboutthereason.Andshesaid,nThereasonwhyIgaveupisthatIcouldnotseethedestinationwhichIwassocloseto."Toomanysuccessstorieshavebeenlecturingusaboutcourageandpersistence（堅持）.Buttheynevertolduswheretofindcourageandpersistence.Youcanhavecourageonlywhenyouknowwhereyourgoalis.Youcanmanagetopersistonlywhenyouknowwhereyourgoalis,andprepareyourselfwellmentally（心理上）.Courageandpersistenceneverfallfromthesky.TheycomefromweighingA.hardA.howA.himA.alwaysA.hardA.howA.himA.alwaysB.emptyB.whatherB.usuallyC.happywhyC.itC.seldomheavyD.whenD.themD.never三，詞語運用（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。請將答案寫在下面題號后的橫線上。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。cardweonenamequitefestivalnervousthankbeforeaskIt'seasiertomakenewfriendsratherthansayinggoodbyetooldones.WhenIwasstillstudyinginChina,myschoolheldasingingcompetition.Idecidedtosingwithagirl36.Jenny.She'soneofmybesttriends.Unfortunately,Iwas37.andforgotthelyricsforamomentwhileweweresinging.Therefore,welostthecompetition.Ifeltguilty.Jennytriedtocomfortmebysaying,"Therewillbebeanotherchance/Afteraboutaweek,38.school'sartfestivalbegan.Idecidedtotakepartinit.The39.personIthoughtoftoaskwasJenny,althoughIwasn'tsurewhethershewouldwanttojoinme.ButwhileIwas40.otherpeopletojoinme,shesaidshewasgladtojoinaswell.WedecidedtosingthesongSeeYouAgainatthefestival,sinceitwassortofafarewellperformance41.IleftforUK.Finally,thedayofthe42.arrived.AsIwalkedintoclass,peoplestartedclappingforme.Myclassmateswrote43.forme.AfterIcompletedmyperformance,everyonecheeredformeItwasa44.unforgettableandtouchigafternoon.Iwantto45.Jennywhodidn'tgiveuponmewhenIfeltdown.IalsowanttosaythankstoallofmyclassmateswhowerewithmeinmymiddleschoolyearsWordBankgulity內(nèi)疚的clap鼓掌farewellperformance告別演出閱讀短文，根據(jù)語篇要求填空，使短文通順，意思完整。每空限填一詞。Thetopicofthisprojectisenvironmentalprotection.Wehumanbeings46.donealotofthingsatthecostoftheenvironmenttodevelopeconomyquicklyinthepastfewyears.Idothinkitistimeforus47.understandtheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironmentanddosomethingaboutit.AndtodayIwouldliketointroducesomesimpleways48.wecanfolloweasilyinourdailylife.Firstly,turn49.lightsifitisunnecessary.Then,gooutinenvironment-friendlywayssuchasbybus,bysubwayorbybike.Thirdly,trybesttoreusethingslikebooks,paper,magazinesandsoon.Andwecanalsotakeaclothbaginsteadofplasticoneswhenwegoshopping.Ofcoursethepublic50.raiseenvironmentalawarenessandrealizeitiseveryone'sdutytoprotecttheenvironment.Lastbutnotleast,thegovernmentshouldmakelawstoguidepeople'sbehavior.WordBankeconomy經(jīng)濟 awareness意識四，補全對話(5小題，每小題2分，共10分)根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當?shù)木渥?，使對話的意思連貫、兀整。Tom：Hi,David.Longtimenosee( 51 )?David：I'mbusywiththeexam.Tom：Well.Whatareyourplansforthecomingthree-dayholiday?David ： I've noidea.(52).Tom：WhynotgototheZhangjiajieNationalforestpark?Itsreallyaniceplacetorelax.David ： Soundsgood.(53)2Tom：YoucanclimbtothetopofthehilLenjoythedelicioussnacksandmakefriendswithothertourists.(54).David:Great!Ilikecamping.It'sagoodwaytorelaxandhavegreatfun.(55).Tom：You'rewelcome.Haveagoodtrip.五，書面表達（20分）“燦爛星空，誰是真的英雄？”做出驚天動地業(yè)績的人是英雄，為追求真理獻出生命的人是英雄，在平凡崗位上默默奉獻的人是英雄……請你以Myhero為題寫一篇英語作文。寫作要求：.誰是你心目中的英雄？.他/她做的哪些事情使他/她成為你心目中的英雄？.你的英雄對你有什么影響？詞數(shù)要求：100詞左右。betweeninput（投入）andoutput（產(chǎn)出）.Alifewithoutgoalsislikeashipwithoutacompass.Itgoesnowhere.Thereisnocourageorpersistenceinalifewithoutgoals.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inparagraph1referto?Beingretired.SwimmingacrosstheEnglishChannel.C.Swimmingtowardsthebank.D.Settingagoal.Howdidtheswimmingathletefeelwhenshefacedheavyfog,heavyrainandheavywaves?A.HungryB.AngryC.HappyD.Tired.WhatfstheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword"weighing”?A.權衡B.重量為C.稱重量D.有分量Whydidtheathletegiveup?Becausethebankwasonemileaway.Becauseshewastooexcited.Becauseshedidn'thavecourageatfirst.Becauseshecouldn'tseethedestination.Whatcanbeinferred（推論）fromthelastsentenceofthepassage?Ifyouhavecourageandpersistence,youhavegoals.Evenifyouhavenogoals,youhavecouragetopersist.Thereisnocourageorpersistenceunlessyouknowyourgoals.D.Betweeninputandoutput,youmustfindcourageandpersistence.BEveryonehasgottwopersonalities（性格）一theonethatisshowntotheworldandtheotherthatissecretandreal.Youdon'tshowyoursecretpersonalitywhenyou'reawakebecauseyoucancontrolyourself,butwhenyou'reasleep,yoursleepingpositionshowstherealyou.Inanormalnight,ofcourse,youoftenchangeyoursleepingpositions.Theimportantpositionthatbestshowsyoursecretpersonalityistheonethatyougotosleep.Ifyougotosleeponyourback,you'reaveryopenperson.Younormallytrustpeopleandyouareeasilyinfluencedbynewideas.Youdon'tliketomakepeopleunhappy,soyouneverexpressyourrealfeelings.You'requiteshyandyouaren'tveryconfident.Ifyousleeponyourstomach,youareapersonwholikestokeepsecrets.Youworryalotandyou'realwayseasilybecomingsad.Youneverwanttochangeyourideas,butyouaresatisfiedwithyourlifethewayitis.Youusuallylivefortodaynotfortomorrow.Ifyousleeponcurledup（蜷縮），youareprobablyaverynervousperson.Youhavealowopinionofyourselfandoftenprotectyourselffrombeinghurt,soyouareverydefensive.You5reshyandyoudon'tusuallylikemeetingpeople.Youliketobeonyourown.Ifyousleeponyourside,youhaveusuallygotawell-balanced（平衡的）personality.Youknowyourstrengthsandweaknesses.You'reusuallycareful.Youhaveaconfidentpersonality.Yousometimesfeelworried,butyoudon'toftengetunhappy.Youalwayssaywhatyouthink,evenifitmakespeopleangry.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標號填入題前括號內(nèi)。Youmayfindthepassagein.A.asciencemagazine B.aguidebookC.asportsnewspaper D.astorybookWhendoesthesleepingpositionbestshowyoursecretpersonality?A.Inthedaytime. B.Atthebeginningofsleep.C.Atnight. D.Duringthedeepsleep.Tinahardlytellshersecretstoherfriends.Sheprobablygoestosleep.A.oncurledupB.onherstomachC.onherbackD.onhersideWhatdoestheword"defensive"meaninthepassage?A,易怒的B.攻擊性的 C.外向的D.有戒心的Whatdoesthepassagetellus?Sleepingonyoursideisthebestwayofsleeping.Changingpositionswillcausesleepingproblems.Sleepingpositionsshowpeople'ssecretpersonalities.Enoughsleepmakespeoplelookbetterandhealthier.CArticlesWantedSchoolLife▲Articlesshouldbetypewritten(打印的)anddoublespaced,usingonlyonesideofthepage.▲Yourname,yearofbirth,schoolname(andEnglishteacher),homeaddressande-mailaddressmustbeincluded.▲Forphotos,placetheinformationonthebackofeachenvelope:PLEASEDON%FOLD.▲Pleasekeepcopiesofyourtext,picturesorphotos.▲ThesentenceMUSTBEWRITTENwithyournameoneachwork,nIpromisetheaboveworkiscompletelyoriginal(原倉ll的)▲Ifyourarticleischosen,youwillreceiveacopyofSchoolLifeandaspecialgift.SENDITALLSUMMER!Formoreinformation,pleasecontact(聯(lián)系)us!Tel:(02)92136116 (02)92674363E-mail:schoonife@.auMail:SchoolLife.Box5252,Sydney,NSW200根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標號填入提前括號內(nèi)。Alltheinformationaboutthewritermustbeincludedexcepthis/her.A.schoolnameB.e-mailaddressA.schoolnameC.yearofbirthD.telephonenumberC.yearofbirthWhatisrequiredforthearticleswantedaccordingtothepassage?Theymustbefullycreatedbythewritersthemselves.Theymustbetypedinsinglespaceandonbothsides.Theymustbeprovidedwithphotosanddescriptions.Theymustbesentwiththecopiesoftextsandpictures.Accordingtothepassage,youcansendyourarticles.A.within3weeks B.ailsummerC.ailtheyearround D.duringthewholetermHowmanywayscanyoufindinthepassagetocontactSchoolLife?A.1. B.2. C.3. D.4.WhodoyouthinkwillwritearticlesforSchoolLife?Studentswhoareinterestedinwriting.Teacherswholovewritingandtakingphotos.Parentswhowishtheirkidstobepopularwriters.Readerswhohadahappytimeintheirchildhood.DYouknowyouhavetoreadnbetweenthelinesntogetthemostoutofanything.Iwanttotellyousomethingimportantduringyourreading.Youshouldn'tmarkabookwhichisn'tyours.16Ifyouthinkitusefultomarkbooks,youwillhavetobuythem.Therearetwowaysinwhichonecanownabook.Thefirstistogettherightbypayingforit,justasyoupayforclothesandfurniture.Butfullownershipcomesonlywhenyouhavemadeitapartofyourself. 17Therearethreekindsofbookowners.Thefirsthasallthebestsellers--unreadanduntouched.Thesecondhasagreatmanybooks.18Thethirdhasafewdog-eared（番切折的）books,whicharemarkedfromfronttoback.Whyismarkingabooknecessary?First,itkeepsyouawake.Inthesecondplace,readingisthinking.19Themarkedbookisusuallythethought-throughbook.Finally,writinghelpsyourememberthethoughtsyouhad,orthethoughtsthewriterexpressed.Ifreadingistolearnanythingmorethanpassingtime,itmustbeactive.Thebookyoureadforpleasurecanbereadinastateofrelaxation,andnothingislost.Butforagreatbook,richinideas,readingmustbeactive.20Youshouldcomeupwithanunderstandingofwhatyouhaveread.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，將A-E五個句子填入文中空缺處，使短文內(nèi)容完整、正確,并將其標號填寫在下面題號后的橫線上。Youcan'tletyoureyesmoveacrossthelines.Butmostofthemareascleanasthedaytheywerebought.Andthinkingcanexpressitselfinwords,spokenorwritten.Peoplewholendyoubooksexpectyoutokeepthemclean.Thebestwaytomakeyourselfapartofitisbywritinginit.17.18.19.20.二，完形填空（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案，并將其標號填入題前括號內(nèi)。AguyisdrivingaroundthebackwoodsofTeennesseeandheseesasigninfrontofabrokendownshanty-stylehouse:"TalkingDogForSale.”Heringsthebellandtheowner21andtellshimthedogisinthebackyard.TheguygoesintothebackyardandseesanicelookingLabradorretriever22there."Youtalk?nheasks“Yep,"theLabreplies.Afterheacceptedthe23thatthedogcantalk,hesays"So,what'syourstory?TheLablooksupandsays,"Well,I24thatIcouldtalkwhenIwasprettyyoung.Iwantedto