無(wú)為2021年高中自主招生試卷

2021年高中自主招生素質(zhì)檢測(cè)英語(yǔ)試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1.本試卷共四部分，滿(mǎn)分100分，考試時(shí)間100分鐘。2.全卷包括“試題卷”（6頁(yè)）和“答題卡”（2頁(yè)）兩部分。請(qǐng)務(wù)必在“答題卡”上答題，在“試題卷”上答題無(wú)效。考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將“試題卷”和“答題卡”一并交回。單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分）從每小題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Canyouplaypianoforusattheparty?Weneedpianistthatday.a;aBa;theC./;aD.the;a—Dad,whymymommyphonecallyesterday?—Sheabathwhenyoucalled.didn't;answer;hadB.hadn't;answered;haddidn't;answer;washavingD.hasn't;answered;ishavingGrandmaherglasseswheneversheisreading.hidesB.wearsC.carriesD.cleans4.Ican'tfindmycellphoneanywhere.IthinkIhavelost.oneB.thisC.theseD.itSomevolunteers（志愿者）aregoingtothecentralpark.Let'sjointhem.pickupB.lookaroundC.cleanupD.setupDon'tstayathomesuchasunnymorning.Let'gooutenjoythesweetflowers.onB.inC.toD.fromYou'dbetterwritetelephonenumberyouforgetit.soB.orC.beforeD.after—Hi,Peter.DidMrs.Smithtellus?—Yes.Shesaiditwastfastestwaytogetthere.whenweshouldgettothestationB.howshouldwegettothestationwhichwasthebestwaytothestationD.whyweshouldtakeabustothestationClosethedoor.Thebabyissleeping.A.widelyB.quietlyC.clearlyD.freelySorry.Porridgeonlyinthemorning.A.servesB.servedC.isservedD.areservedAftergoingintotherestaurant,wechoseatablenearthewindowandthewaitershowedusthe.A.menuB.checkC.newspaperD.billThenumberofteachersinourschoolabouttwohundred.Andanumberofthemwomenteachers.A.is;isBare;areC.are;isD.is;areThesharedbicyclemakesourlife,besides,itisfriendlytotheenvironment.A.easierB.harderC.higherD.slowerThehottestTVprogramispopularamongmyclassmatesisRunningMan.A.whichB.whomC.thatD.whoManywildanimalsare,andit'stimeforustodowhateverwecantoprotectthem.A.ondutyB.indangerC.inorderD.onshown?完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。AAndrewLessingwasanewworkeratacharity（慈善）shop.Whenshewasdealingwithclothes,shesawa16,$42,000,insideanoldsweater.Thefirstthingshethoughtofwashersix-year-olddaughter.“Her17iscomingupinJuly,18Icanactuallygiveheranamazingpartywithsomeofthatmoney,”LessingtoldKFOR,alocalnewsstation.ButLessingsaidshecouldn't19themoneyforherself.She20thelostmoneytohermanager.Andtheshopwasabletofindthe___21thankstoanoteinsidethesweater.Theownerhad22aboutthemoneywhenhedonated（捐贈(zèng)）thesweater.HewassothankfultoLessingforherkindnessthathegaveher$1,000.Thereward（獎(jiǎng)金）willhelpLessinggiveherdaughtera（n）23“birthday”.“Imadethe24decision.Ifyoudoanythinggood,thensomethinggoodwill25_toyou,”Lessingsaid.16.A.giftB.treasureC.priceD.message17.A.tripB.holidayC.birthdayD.festival18.butB.forC.orD.so19.A.keepB.borrowC.lendD.earn20.A.introducedB.returnedC.reportedD.paid21.A.policeB.managerC.shopkeeperD.owner22.A.thoughtB.forgottenC.worriedD.heard23.A.amazingB.noisyC.busyD.strange24.A.fastB.stupidC.rightD.hard25.lookforwardB.runawayC.giveinD.comebackBJokeDayisadaytoshowhowfunnyyouare.Itisaperfectdayforyoutosharelaughsandtoputa26onpeople'sfaces.Whetheryouprefertotellothersjokesoryouliketo27them,thisisadaythatisallaboutsmiling,laughing,andhavingfun.Laughteristhebestmedicine.Itcanhelptoprotectyoufrom___28,bringingyourbodyandmindbackintobalance.Besides,humorhelpskeepyourmind29anddevelopagoodrelationshipwithothers.Laughterisalsoagoodwaytoburncalories（卡路里），andthisis30!Accordingtoastudy,youcanburnaround40calories31youlaughforbetween10an15minuteseachday.Overtheyear,thiscouldbeenoughto32aroundfourpounds!Therearemanychoicesfor___33JokeDay.Youcouldtellsomejokestoafriendorastrangeronthestreet.Orinviteyourfriendsoverforajoke-tellingparty!Taketurnstellingjokesor34themoutofajokebookortheInternet.Another35istovisitalocalcomedy（喜?。ヽlubandlistentoanactortelljokesforanightoffun!A.markB.storyC.tearD.smileA.listentoB.dependonC.lookatD.joinin

28.A.dangerB.dark28.A.dangerB.dark29.A.clearB.slow30.A.enoughB.easy31.A.whetherB.ifpainC.emptyC.impossibleC.howhappinessD.bigD.trueD.where32.A.get32.A.get33.A.expecting34.A.reading35.A.problemcelebratingC.changingD.increasingB.keyC.choiceD.reasonrememberingC.writingD.printingB.keyC.choiceD.reasonIII閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)；滿(mǎn)分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AHerearethebestdestinations（目的地）totraveltoforagreatholidaywithyourfamily!London-GapeAtTheBigBenTowerLondonisworld-famousforbuildingslikeBuckinghamPalace,BigBen,TheLondonEye,TowerofLondonandTowerBridge.FestivalslikeSt.Patrick'sDay,PancakeDay,andBeerWeekwillsurelybringmorefun.BestTimeToVisit:MarchtoMayLanguageSpoken:EnglishCapeTown-GetBird-EyeViewFromCableCarThisSouthAfricacityispleasanteveninthedryseason.Thepricesarealsolow.Amazingly,youcanvisitBouldersBeachtoseepenguins!BestTimeToVisit:MarchtoMayLanguageSpoken:Afrikaans,EnglishPlayaDelCarmen-MostBeautifulBeachTownPlayaDelCarmenisabeautifulbeachtowninMexicoandisalittlelesscrowdedthanotherplacesinMexico.TheMexicanseafoodischeapanddelicious,whichyoucan'tmiss!BestTimeToVisit:DecembertoAprilLanguageSpoken:SpanishSaltLakeCity-LazeAtGoldenBeachesIfyou'relookingforthebestplaceswhereyoucanstaymostofthetimeoutdoors,thecapitalofUtahiswhereyouneedtobe.Withsomanybeautifulbeachesandpleasantweather,theSaltLakeCityisaperfectplaceforyoutorelax.BestTimeToVisit:SeptembertoOctoberLanguageSpoken:Spanish,Chinese,EnglishWherecanyouexperiencelocalfestivals?A.LondonB.CapeTownC.PlayaDelCarmenD.SaltLakeCityWhenisagoodtimetotrytheMexicanseafood?A.InSeptemberB.InMarchC.InMayD.InOctoberWhichlanguageisthemostwidelyspokenintheaboveplaces?A.ChineseB.SpanishC.AfrikaansD.EnglishBThisfive-year-oldboydidn'trealizehelookeddifferentfromhisclassmatesuntilhewasinkindergarten.Theyhadtwoarmswhilehehadonlyone.Buthismother,Lewis,encouragedlittleCrowderthathewasjustlikeanangel（天使）withonewing

folded（折疊）toprepareforsomething.OnedayaboylaughedatCrowderforhismissingarm.Crowderturnedsad.Hereturnedhomewithquestions.“WhyanIdifferent?Whyme?Why?”Hecriedtoaskhismother.Themother'swhiteliebrokethatday.Afewweekslater,LewisnoticedanewsstoryonTV.Willis,aneighthgraderperformedhisslamdunks（大灌籃）skillfully,andhadbeenahitontheInternet.However,likeCrowderwasexcited,watchingdunkafterdunk.Willisbecamehisrolemodel.Luckily,afamilyfriendreachedouttoWillis,askinghimtohelpsetupameetingwithCrowdertorebuildhisconfidence.Theboysmetatamiddleschoolonasunnyafternoon.WillisheldCrowder'stinyhandasifCrowderhadbeenhislittlebrother.Theybecameevencloserbecauseoftheirsimilarconditionintheirbodies.Willistookupashirtwithasentenceonit:Fivefingerscanalsomakeit.ItwaspreparedforCrowder.HepattedCrowder'shead,saying“Godmadeustheperfectdaylikethis.Withfivefingers,wealsomadeitinlotsofthingsjustnow.Themissingarmislikeawingfoldedbyanangel!”BehindstoodLewis,whosefacewascoveredwithtears.39.WhatisLewis'swhitelie?A.Crowder'slostarmwouldgrow.Crowderwasthesamewithotherboys.Crowderwasanangelwithafoldedwing.EverybodywouldbekindtoCrowder.40.WhywasCrowderexcited?Helikedbasketballverymuch.HismotherallowedhimtowatchTV.Thebasketballsuperstarwasfromhisschool.Aboysimilartohimcoulddosomethinggreat.41.WhatwasWillis'spurposeofgivingCrowdertheshirt?A.TokeepCrowderwarm.B.ToencourageCrowder.ToshowpityonCrowder.D.TochangeCrowder'sdirtyshirt.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?A.OneArmCanMakeItC.EverybodyNeedsTwoArmsA.OneArmCanMakeItC.EverybodyNeedsTwoArmsD.ATeenagerBecameanInternetHeroCSwimmingisbelievedtohavestartedasearlyas2500BC.TheAncientEgyptiansweresaidtoswimintheNileforpleasure,whiletheGreeksandRomansuseditasameansoftrainingsoldiers.Swimmingstarteditssportingjourneyinthemid-19thcentury,whentheworld'sfirstswimmingorganization（組織）wasformedinLondonin1837.In1846,thefirstswimmingcompetitionwasheldinAustralia.SwimminghasbeenpartoftheOlympicGamessincetheverymodernOlympicGamesin1896.TheearlyplacesfortheOlympicswimmingevents（項(xiàng)目）wereinthesea,river,andlake.In1896,aboatdroppedswimmersintotheicywatersoftheMediterranean,andthefirstswimmertothelandwasthegoldwinner.ThatfirstgoldwinnerwasHungarianAlfredHajos.Hesaid“Mywilltolivewasstrongerthanmyhopetowin.”The1900ParisswimmingeventswereheldintheRiverSeine,whichmeantthattheswimmershadtofightwiththestrongcurrent（水流）too.In1904,theswimmersswaminalittlelakeinSt.Louis,USA.TheLondonOlympicsin1908wasthefirsttimeaswimmingpool（100m）wasused.WomencompetedinswimmingeventsforthefirsttimeattheOlympicsin1912.ButnoneofthemwerefromUSA,asthatcountrydidnotallowitssportswomentotakepartineventswithoutlongskirts.Withtimegoingby,swimmershavebetterskills.AmericanMarkSpitzwonsevengoldmedals（獎(jiǎng)牌）attheMunichGamesin1972,andbecameworldfamous.AtSeoul1988Olympics,EastGermany'sKristinOttobecamethefirstwomantobagsixgoldenmedalsinasingleGames.Theseachievements（成就）havebeenbetteredonlybyoneman,MichaelPhelpsfromtheUSA.InBeijing2008,Phelpswonatotalofeightgolds.WhendidswimmingbegintoappearinthemodernOlympicGames?A.In1837.B.In1846C.In1896D.In1906WhatdoesHungarianAlfredHajosmean?A.Itwaseasyforhimtowin.B.Hewishedtoliveinthesea.Itwashardtoswiminthecoldwater.D.Helostthegamebecausehewasnotstrong.WhyweretherenoAmericanwomenswimmersinthe1912Olympics?Theycouldn'tswimfastenough.Theywererequiredtowearlongskirts.Theydidn'twanttotakepartintheOlympics.Theyweretoopoortobuyswimmingclothes.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.Thesuperstarswimmers.B.Thefutureofswimming.Thedevelopmentofswimming.D.FamousAmericangoldwinners.DDigital（數(shù)碼的）doorlockshavebecomemorepopularoverthelastcoupleofyearsmainlybecausetheyimprovesafetyandareeasytouse.Withadigitallock,youwillgreatlyimprovethesafetyofyourhouse.Sinceyouhavegotacodeforyourlock,muchliketheoneoneyouhaveforyourbackcards,itwillbemuchharderforotherstoworkitout.Althoughtechnicallyitispossibletogetsomeone'snumbers,chancesaretheotherswon'tbeabletopassthatsafetycheckeasily.Themostbeautifulthingaboutdigitallocksisthattheyaremuchmoreconvenient.Youwon'tfindyourselfinasituationwhereyoucan'tfindyourkeysorwastemuchtimesearchingfortheminyourjacketorhandbag.ExpertsatRes-QLocksmithssuggestthatmostdigitallockscomewithakeywhichyou'lluseonlyifsomethingiswrongwiththeprimarysystemorthepowerisout.Besides,withadigitallock,youcanseewho'senteringyourhouseatanytime.Youcanconnectyourdigitallockwithyourphoneandreceiveinformationwheneverthelockisbeingused,orwheneversomeoneopensthedoor.Itisimportantforahomeownertofeelsafeinyourownhomeandknowthatyourfamilyissafeevenwhenyou'renotthere.Soyoushouldseriouslyconsiderhavingoneandfreeingyourselffromworry!Whatdoestheunderlinedword“code”inparagraph2mean?A.Key.B.Password.C.Card.D.Name.Whatisthebiggestadvantageofdigitallocks?A.Theyaresafe.B.Theyarecheap.Theyareconvenient.D.Theyarefashionable.Whatisthewriter'sattitudetowardsdigitallocks?A.Supportive.B.Doubtful.C.Worried.D.Uninterested.50.Inwhichpartofanewspapermaythistextcomefrom?A.Health.B.EnvironmentC.EducationD.Science第二節(jié)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分）根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。其中有兩個(gè)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:Hey,John.CanItalktoyouforaminute?B:51A:Ijoinedabookclubafewmonthsago.52SoIthoughtyoumightwanttocomewithmenextmonth.B:Oh,thatsoundslikefun.53A:UsuallythelastSaturdayofthemonthat7:30intheev