模塊六虛擬語氣

Leading-in情景導入IIfIboughtaticet,IwouldbeonboardIfIwereonboard,IshouldsailforAmericaIfIhadalotofmoney,IcouldbuyaticetIfIworedhard,Imighthavemoney

Self-study自主學習II

非真實條件句UnrealconditionalsUnrealconditionalsstateaconditionorsituationthatisnotrealorisimaginaryWecanuseunrealconditionalstorefertoanunrealpresentcondition,animaginarypastaction,animaginaryfuturesituationCooperationandfinding合作探究IIIIfIboughtaticet,IwouldbeonboardIfIwereonboard,IshouldsailforAmericaIfIhadalotofmoney,IcouldbuyaticetIfIworedhard,ImighthavemoneyIf從句的謂語形式主句的謂語形式presentdid（were）would/could/should/mightdo3IfI__________buyaticet,I___________beonboard4IfI________beonboard,I__________sailforAmerica2IfI______havealotofmoney,I___________buyaticetI________worhard,I__________havemoneyworedwouldhavehadwouldbuyboughtwouldbewerewouldsailMaesomesentencesbyusingthesewords:havemoneylend…tofinishwatchTVaemoneytravelliveahappylifebuyIfIboughtaticet,IwouldbeonboardIfIwereonboard,IshouldsailforAmericaIfIhadalotofmoney,IcouldbuyaticetIfIworedhard,ImighthavemoneyJac:Rose,ifIhadn’twontheticet,Iwouldn’thavebeenonboardIfIhadn’tbeenonboard,Iwouldn’thavemetyouIftheshiphadn’tstrucaniceberg,itwouldn’thavesunIfwehadn’tbeenonboard,wewouldn’thavemetthisdisasterIftherehadbeenenoughlifeboats,wewouldhavegotontheboatIf從句的謂語形式主句的謂語形式pasthaddonewould/could/should/mighthavedoneIftheshiphadn’tstrucaniceberg,itwouldn’thavesunIftherehadbeenenoughlifeboats,wewouldhavegotontheboatIfwehadn’tbeenonboard,wewouldn’thavemetthisdisasterIfIhadn’twontheticet,Iwouldn’thavebeenonboardIfIhadn’tbeenonboard,Iwouldn’thavemetyouIwerenotbusylastnight,IwouldhavegonetoseethefilmwithyouhadnotbeenCorrectthemistaes:2Ifhedrovemorecarefully,hewouldn’thavehadthecaraccidentyesterdayhaddrivenTomhadbeenmorecarefulintheeam,hewouldighthavecaughtthefirsttrain

Imeetyouyesterday,wecouldgototheconcerttogetherwouldhavepassedhadgotuphadmetcouldhavegoneRewritethesentencesusingunrealconditionalsTitanicwassailingonhervoyageforAmericawonhisthird-classticetinaeandmetabeautifulgirlcalledRoseonboard

IfJachadn’twonhisthird-classticetinae,hewouldn’thavemetabeautifulgirlcalledRoseonboard

Theyfellinloveatthefirstsight,theshipstrucaniceberganditsan

Iftheshiphadn’tstrucaniceberg,itwouldn’thavesun3JacfoundaeandsavedRoseIfJachadn’tfoundapieceofwood,hewouldn’thaveletRoselieonitwhilehewasinthecoldwaterIfthewaterhadn’tbeenfreeing,Jacwouldn’thavediedIftherescueworershadn’tcome,RosewouldnothavebeensavedBeforeJacdied,hesaid:Rose,ifwewerealive，IwouldmarryyousomedayIfwemarried,wewouldliveahappylifeinthefutureIf從句的謂語形式主句的謂語形式future（were）would/could/should/mightdodo3weretodoIfwewerealive，IwouldmarryyousomedayIfwemarried,wewouldliveahappylifeinthefuturehe_________________（get）uorrow,he_______beontimegot/weretoget/shouldgetwouldbe2Ifyou____________________（get）afullmarnettime,I___________treatyoutoawonderfulancegot/weretoget/shouldgetwouldtreat3IfI______________________________liveinthetwenty-secondcentury,I______________syvacationinaverydifferentway

4Ifyou__________________________________traveltothemoononeday,you________________finditquitedifferentfromtheearthshouldlive/lived/weretolivewouldspendtraveled/weretotravel/shouldtravelwouldfindSummary歸納總結

IVIf從句的謂語形式主句的謂語形式presentpastfuturedid（were）haddonewould/could/should/mightdowould/could/should/mighthavedonedo3weretodowould/could/should/mightdo一般條件句中虛擬語氣的用法Practice

練習提高

VMultiplechoice1Ifallplaces__alie,therewouldbelittleneedforgeographersAbeingBareCbeDwere2Everything_____ifAlberthadn’tcalledthefirefighterwillbedestroyedBwillhavebeendestroyedCwouldbedestroyedDwouldhavebeendestroyedMultiplechoice1Ifallplaces____alie,therewouldbelittleneedforgeographersAbeingBareCbeDwere2Everything_____ifAlberthadn’tcalledthefirefighterwillbedestroyedBwillhavebeendestroyedCwouldbedestroyedDwouldhavebeendestroyeditfortheheavyrain,we____theMountEmeiyesterdayAwerenot;couldhaveclimbedBwerenot;couldclimbChadnotbeen;couldhaveclimbedDhadnotbeen;couldclimb4Youdidn’tacceyhelpIfweittogether,you___sotiredAdid;didn’tBdo;wouldn’tgetCweredoing;wouldn’tDhaddone;wouldn’thavegot5IfI___tenyearsyoungerinthefuture,I______veryha,shallbeCwere,shallbeDam,