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徐悲鴻Doyouknowsomefamoushorsepainters?張大千陳凱良Thepainter:Thenameofthehorse:HanGanNight-shiningwhiteburningeyesbaredteethkickinghoovesNight-ShiningWhiteThepaintercapturesnotonlythephysicalfeaturesoftheanimal,butalsoitsinnerspiritandstrength.stronglifelikewildfastbravefiery-temperedmagnificentPara.1Para.2Para.5HanGanandHisHorsesTheartistandhismasterpieceHanGan’spersonalinformationCommentsonhisworkPara.3
ThespecialwayofHanGanlearninghorsepaintingPara.4
HanGan’steacherforstructure
Nameoftheartist(HanGan)Nameofthepainting(Night-ShiningWhite)DescriptionofthepaintingTheartistandhismasterpiecePersonalinformationHowhebecameapainterWhathedidasacourtpainterThelifeoftheartistSuShiOtherviewersCommentsonhisworkThehorseisfullofpowerwithburningeyes,baredteethandkickinghoovesBornintoapoorfamilyintheearlyTangDynasty.Whenhewasyoung,heworkedinawineshop.ThepoetWangWeidiscoveredHan’sartistictalentandsponsoredhimtostudypainting.Besides,yearsofhardworkenabledhimtoserveEmperorXuanzong.Practiseddrawinghorsesbyspendingmuchtimeobservinghorses.ThepoetthoughtthehorsespaintedbyHanGanwererealhorses.TheyallsanghighpraisesforHanGan’suniqueskill,sayinghishorsescouldgallopoffthepaper.
韓干馬十四匹蘇軾〔宋代〕二馬并驅攢八蹄,二馬宛頸鬃尾齊。一馬任前雙舉后,一馬卻避長嗚嘶。老髯奚官奇且顧,前身作馬通馬語。后有八匹飲且行,微流赴吻若有聲。前者既濟出林鶴,后者欲涉鶴俯啄。最后一匹馬中龍,不嘶不動尾搖風。韓生畫馬真是馬,蘇子作詩如見畫。世無伯樂亦無韓,此詩此畫誰當看?1.Accordingtothepassage,whichistrueaboutthepaintingNight-ShiningWhite?A.Thepaintingwasfinishedlessthanonethousandyearsago.B.ItiskeptinChinanow.C.Itonlyshowsthepainter’sskillincapturingthephysicalfeaturesofanimal.D.ItisofgreatvalueinthehistoryofChineseart.2.WhatdidHanGandotosupporthisfamilywhenhewasyoung?A.Servinginroyalpalace.B.Workinginalocalwineshop.C.Drawingpictures.D.Collectingpaymentforsomewine.3.HowwasHanGan’sartistictalentdiscovered?A.Hisparentsfoundhistalentwhenhewasyoung?B.HisartistictalentwasdiscoveredbyWangWeibyaccident.C.Theownerofthewineshopdiscoveredhistalent.D.TheTangemperorsfoundhistalentafterseeinghispainting.keytosuccess:talent,perseverence,oppotunity,recognition4.WhywerehorsesapopularsubjectatHanGan’stime?A.Becausetheyareanimportantsourceoftransportationandlabour.B.Becausehorseswerepopularamongthemasses.C.BecausetheemperorsinTangDynastywereinterestedinhorses.D.Becausepaintersthenenjoyedhorsepainting.keytosuccess:oppotunity5.WhatisthedifferencebetweenHanGanandotherpaintersinlearninghorsepainting?A.Heusedtodrawpicturesinthedirtwithastick.B.Hewassponseredbyotherstostudypainting.C.Helearnedpaintingintheroyalpalace.D.Heobservedtheanimalitselfinsteadofcopyingtheworksofpreviouspainters.keytosuccess:innovation,independentthinkingHowisthepaintingNight–ShiningWhitedescibedinthepassage?Whatamagnificanthorse!Evenaftermorethanathousandyearshavepassed,wecanstillfeelthepowerwithinitsburningeyes,baredteethandkickinghooves.FordetailsInancientChina,noanimalplayedagreaterrolethanthehorse.AncientChineseregardedthemas“dragonhorses.”HanGanemployedaso-calledbaihuatechniquetopainttheNight-ShiningWhite,whichfeaturesmonochrome(單色畫)paintingwithinkshading.Inthepainting,thehorse’sheadisthemostadmiredfeature.Thepricked(豎起的)ears,wildrollingeye,flaringnostril(張開的鼻孔),theopenmouthandthethick,bristlemane(鬃毛)bringafierystallion.Theartistalsousedcurvedlinestooutlinethehorse’srump(臀部),muscularchestanditskickinghooves.Night-ShiningWhiteisamongthemostpreciseandmostvividdepictions(描寫)byaChinesepainter.Whereisthepaitningkeptnow?ItiskeptinNewYork'sMetropolitanMuseumofArt.ThepaintingisregardedasoneofthemostsignificanthorsepaintingsinthehistoryofChineseart.ThinkandShareHisnaturaltalentfordrawingandyearsofhardwork.ThepoetthoughthighlyofHanGan'sexcellentskil
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