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Listentothearticleandthinkaboutthisquestion:WhatkindofpersonisSometimespeoplewhoworkveryhardarerewardedfortheirworkinspecialways.AgoodexampleofthisisthescientistRichardP.Feynman,whowanaNobelPrizeinphysics.Asachild,Feynmanwasunsatisfiedwithhisschooling.Hefeltthathewasn’tlearningenoughandthatthesubjectswereveryboring.SoFeynmanlikedtolearnbyhimself,athome.Oftenhewouldreadanencyclopediaforhoursorstudybasicmathbyhimselffromtextbooks.Onetime,heevenwroteoutadifficultmathsolutionandshowedittohisHisfatherencouragedyoungFeynmaninhisstudies.Withhisfather’shelp,Feynmanlearnedtorecognizewhathedidn’tknow.Healsolearnthowtoaskquestionsaboutthethingshewastaught.Thestrongworkhabitsthathelearntasachildhelpedhimasanadult.Whenhebecameascientist,Feynmandecidedtotakeonaverydifficultproblem.Hestudiedreallytinythingscalledquanta.(量子)Quantaarebelievedtobethesmallestthingsintheuniverse.Scientistsbelievethateverythingismadeofthem.RichardFeynmanthoughtofawaytocalculatethechancesthatquantawouldchangefromaparticularsituation.Fromthiswork,hewasawardedtheNobelPrize.ButwhenhewasawardedtheNobelPrize,hewasstillstillFeynmanbeganwithastrongbeliefinhimself,andworkedhardtolearneverything.Herealizedthatifhechallengedhimselfandnevergiveup,hewouldbesuccessful.beunsatisfiedencouragetobemade givehopeorcourage bestowhonororrewards befullyaware,to tostartachallenge thegeneralstateofbeunsatisfiedencouragetobemade givehopeorcourage bestowhonororrewards grown befullyaware,to tostartachallenge thegeneralstateofKeys:Keys:1.Theteacherisunsatisfiedwithstudents’2.Motheroftenencouragesmetohelp3.Thecoatismadeof Hefeltthathewasn’tlearningenoughandthatthesubjectswerevery ButwhenhewasawardedtheNobelPrize,hewasstillWhatisthearticlemostlyAWhatcanwetellfromtheFeynmandidn’tstudyveryhardasaFeynman’sfatherdidn’tknowanythingabouthisQuantaarethesmallestthingsintheWhatdidFeynman’sfatherteachhisHowtoaskquestionsaboutthethingshewasHowtowintheNobelHowtofindadifficultmathWriteTifitistrue,andFifitisYoungFeynmanwassatisfiedwithhisItispossibletocalculatewhetherquantamaychangeKeys:BCAFrecognize 挑 Situation 鼓 WhatisthearticlemostlyAWhatcanwetellfromtheFeynmandidn’tstudyveryhardasaFeynman’sfatherdidn’tknowanythingabouthisQuantaarethesmallestthingsintheWhatdidFeynman’sfatherteachhisHowtoaskquestionsaboutthethingshewasHowtowintheNobelHowtofindadifficultmathWriteTifitistrue,andFifitisYoungFeynmanwassatisfiedwithhis Itispossibletocalculatewhetherquantamaychangeform. Keys:BCAF如:如:---Whatwereyoudoingatninelast---IwaswatchingTVatthatthismorningthewholemorning,alldayyesterdayfromninetotenlastevening,when,while等。三、過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的基本結(jié)構(gòu):A.A.fell,wasC.hadfallen,B.fell,wereD.hadfallen,was如:MybrotherfelldownwhilehewasridinghisbicycleandhurtIwasdoingmyhomeworkat9o'clockp.m.last內(nèi)持續(xù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。這時(shí)可用連接詞when連接如:WhenIgothome,shewas如:Iwasreadingbooks,whilehewascleaningthefloor.Whenwhile when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,主句用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),從句應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí);如果從句和主句的動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生,兩句都用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的時(shí)候,多用while引導(dǎo),如:Whentheteachercamein,wewereWhileweweretalking,theteachercameTheyweresingingwhilewewereMy while hisbicycleandhurtwas,were+動(dòng)詞的-如:Mybrotherfelldownwhilehewasridinghisbicycleandhurt(正在)進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。如:Iasdongyomeorkt9'cok.m.astSnda.when連接如:WhenIgothomeshewaswhile連接。如:Iwasreadingbooks,whilehewascleaningthefloor.Whenwhilewhenwhile則強(qiáng)調(diào)主句的動(dòng)作在從when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,主句用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),從句應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí);如果從句和主句的動(dòng)作while引導(dǎo),如:Whentheteachercamein,wewereWhileweweretalking,theteachercameTheyweresingingwhilewewereMybrother whilehe hisbicycleandhurthimself. intothehousewhenno slipped,was B.hadslipped,C.slipped,had D.wasslipping,Thelasttime Jane cottoninthehadseen,was B.saw,C.hadseen, D.saw,wasIdon'tthinkJimsawme; intojust B.wasjustC.hasjust D.hadjustIfirstmetLisathreeyearsago. ataradioshopatthathas B.wasC.hadbeen D.had---Hey,lookwhereyouare---Oh,I'mterribly I'mnot B.Iwasn’tC.Ihaven’t D.Idon’tThereportersaidthatthe easttowestwhenhesawwas B.C.hadbeen D.wasto mybreakfastwhenthemorningpost B.hadbeenC.havebeen D.wasWhenIarrivedathisoffice, onthewas B.C.hadbeen D.had---“What'sthematter,Ali?Youlooksad.---“Oh,nothingmuch.Asamatteroffact, ofmyfriendsbackhome.just B.havejustbeenC.wasjust D.havejustKeys:1---5AADBB6---10how,how,they,winter, spend,care,dance,take,show,open,only,Theworldoftheout-ofdoorsisfullofsecrets.And aresointeresting thatquitealotofpeoplearebusystudyingthem.Allaroundusarebirds,animals,treesandflowers.Thefacts theyTom intothehousewhennoone A.slipped,was B.hadslipped,C.slipped,had D.wasslipping,ThelasttimeIJaneshe cottoninthefields.A.hadseen,was B.saw,C.hadseen, D.saw,wasIdon'tthinkJimsawme;he intospace.A.just B.wasjustC.hasjust D.hadjustIfirstmetLisathreeyearsago.She ataradioshopatthattime.A.has B.wasC.hadbeen D.had---Hey,lookwhereyouare---Oh,I'mterribly A.I'mnot B.Iwasn’tC.Ihaven’t D.Idon’tThereportersaidthattheUFO easttowestwhenhesawit.A.was B.C.hadbeen D.wastoI mybreakfastwhenthemorningpostcame.A. B.hadbeenC.havebeen D.wasWhenIarrivedathisoffice,he onthephone.A.was B.C.hadbeen D.had---“What'sthematter,Ali?Youlooksad.---“Oh,nothingmuch.Asamatteroffact,I ofmyfriendsbackhome.”A.just B.havejustbeenC.wasjust D.havejustKeys:1---5AADBB6---10how,how,they,winter, spend,care,dance,take,show,open,only,Theworldoftheout-ofdoorsisfullofsecrets.And aresointeresting thatquitealotofpeoplearebusystudyingthem.Allaroundusarebirds,animals,treesandflowers.Thefactsabout theyliveandandgrowareasinterestingasanythingcould1.1.IwanttobuyainterestingbookaboutDoyouknowthatoneofthegreatpresidentsoftheUnitedStates hoursandhoursstudyingbirds?AbusinessmanwholivesnearNewYorkCitybecamesointerestedininsects(昆蟲)thathebegantocollectthem.Henowhasmorethanonethousanddifferentkinds keptintheglassboxes.Comethenwithme,andIwillhelpyoufindsomeofNature’ssecrets.Letusgoquietlythroughthewoodsandfields.Hereweshallfindhowarabbittellstheotherrabbitsthatthereisdanger.Weshallfollowamotherbearandheryoungonesastheysearchforfoodandgetreadyfor5sleep.Weshallwatchbees6intheairtoletotherbeesknowwheretheycanfindfood.Iwill7youmanyotherinterestingthings,butthe8thingthatIcanteachyouistokeepyoureyesandears9whenyougooutofdoors.Naturetellshersecrets10topeoplewholookandlistencarefully.Keys:1.they2.how3.spent4.carefully5.winter6.dancing7.show8.best9.open10.It’stimeforclass.Let’sgetreadyforI’mverygladthatyou’vealreadycaughtupwithmostofthestudentsinourGotobedasearlyaspossible/asearlyasyoucanthiseveningbecauseyoumustgetupearlywedidn’tgohomeuntilwefinishedrepairingthedesksandInordertokeephealthy,youshouldgiveupDoyouknowthatoneofthegreatpresidentsoftheUnitedStates hoursandhoursstudyingbirds?AbusinessmanwholivesnearNewYorkCitybecamesointerestedininsects(昆蟲)thathebegantocollectthem.Henowhasmorethanonethousanddifferentkinds keptintheglassboxes.Comethenwithme,andIwillhelpyoufindsomeofNature’ssecrets.Letusgoquietlythroughthewoodsandfields.Hereweshallfindhowarabbittellstheotherrabbitsthatthereisdanger.Weshallfollowamotherbearandheryoungonesastheysearchforfoodandgetreadyfor5sleep.Weshallwatchbees6intheairtoletotherbeesknowwheretheycanfindfood.Iwill7youmanyotherinterestingthings,butthe8thingthatIcanteachyouistokeepyoureyesandears9whenyougooutofdoors.Naturetellshersecrets10topeoplewholookandlistencarefully.Keys:1.they2.how3.spent4.carefully5.winter6.dancing7.show8.best9.open10.It’stimeforclass.Let’sgetreadyforI’mverygladthatyou’vealreadycaughtupwithmostofthestudentsinourGotobedasearlyaspossible/asearlyasyoucanthiseveningbecauseyoumustgetupearlywedidn’tgohomeuntilwefinishedrepairingthedesksandInordertokeephealthy,youshouldgiveup2.Where’sNanjing2.Where’sNanjingandSuzhou?In3.HeisaskingYangLinghowtogetto4.It‘sabouttwokilometer5.WearesameKeys:1.a- 2.is-are3.to-省去4.kileometer- 5.same前加Keys:Keys:1.ways2.enough3.study4.even5.With6.strong7.difficult8.believe9.change10.Filltheblankswiththewordsyouhear.(onewordeachSometimespeoplewhoworkveryhardarerewardedfortheirworkinspecial1.AgoodexampleofthisisthescientistRichardP.Feynman,whowonaNobelPrizeinphysics.Asachild,Feynmanwasunsatisfiedwithhisschooling.Hefeltthathewasn’tlearning2andthatthesubjectswereveryboring.SoFeynmanlikedtolearnbyhimself,athome.Oftenhewouldreadanencyclopediaforhoursor3basicmathbyhimselffromtextbooks.Onetime,he4wroteoutadifficultmathsolutionandshowedittohisHisfatherencouragedyoungFeynmaninhisstudies. hisfather’shelp,Feynmanlearnedtorecognizewhathedidn’tknow.Healsolearnthowtoaskquestionsaboutthethingshewastaught. workhabitsthathelearntasachildhelpedhimasanadult.Whenhebecameascientist,Feynmandecidedtotakeonavery problem.Hestudiedreallytinythingscalledquanta.(量子)Quantaarebelievedtobethesmallestthingsintheuniverse.Scientists thateverythingismadeofthem.RichardFeynmanthoughtofawaytocalculatethechancesthatquanta fromaparticularsituation.Fromthiswork,hewasawardedtheNobelPrize.ButwhenhewasawardedtheNobelPrize,hewasstillworking.Feynmanbeganwithastrongbeliefinhimself,andworkedhardtolearn .Herealizedthatifhechallengedhimselfandnevergiveup,hewouldbesuccessful.Filltheblankswiththewordsyouhear.(onewordeachSometimespeoplewhoworkveryhardarerewardedfortheirworkinspecial1.AgoodexampleofthisisthescientistRichardP.Feynman,whowonaNobelPrizeinphysics.Asachild,Feynmanwasunsatisfiedwithhisschooling.Hefeltthathewasn’tlearning2andthatthesubjectswereveryboring.SoFeynmanlikedtolearnbyhimself,athome.Oftenhewouldreadanencyclopediaforhoursor3basicmathbyhimselffromtextbooks.Onetime,he4wroteoutadifficultmathsolutionandshowedittohisHisfatherencouragedyoungFeynmaninhisstudies.5hisfather’shelp,Feynmanlearnedtorecognizewhathedidn’tknow.Healsolearnthowtoaskquestionsaboutthethingshewastaught.The6workhabitsthathelearntasachildhelpedhimasanadult.Whenhebecameascientist,Feynmandecidedtotakeonavery7problem.Hestudiedreallytinythingscalledquanta.(量子)Quantaarebelievedtobethesmallestthingsintheuniverse.Scientists8thateverythingismadeofthem.RichardFeynmanthoughtofawaytocalculatethechancesthatquantawould9fromaparticularsituation.Fromthiswork,hewasawardedtheNobelPrize.ButwhenhewasawardedtheNobelPrize,hewasstillworking.Feynmanbeganwithastrongbeliefinhimself,andworkedhardtolearn10 .Herealizedthatifhechallengedhimselfandnevergiveup,hewouldbesuccessful.AGlassofOneday,apoorboywhowastryingtopayhiswaythroughschoolbysellinggoodsdoortodoorfoundthatheonlyhadonedimeleft.Hewashungrysohedecidedtobegforamealatthenexthouse.However,helosthisnervewhenalovelyyoungwomanopenedthedoor.Insteadofamealheaskedforadrinkofwater.Shethoughthelookedhungrysoshebroughthimalargeglassofmilk.Hedrankitslowly,andthenasked,"HowmuchdoIowe"Youdon'towemeanything,"shereplied."Motherhastaughtmenevertoacceptpayforakindness."Hesaid,"ThenIthankyoufromthebottomofmyheart."AsHowardKellyleftthathouse,henotonlyfeltstrongerphysically,butitalsoincreasedhisfaithinGodandthehumanrace.HewasabouttogiveupandquitbeforethisYearslatertheyoungwomanbecamecriticallyill.Thelocaldoctorswerebaffled.Theyfinallysenthertothebigcity,wherespecialistscanbecalledintostudyherraredisease.Dr.HowardKelly,nowfamouswascalledinfortheconsultation.Whenheheardthenameofthetownshecamefrom,astrangelightfilledhiseyes.Immediately,heroseandwentdownthroughthehospitalhallintoherroom.Dressedinhisdoctor'sgownhewentintoseeher.Herecognizedheratonce.Hewentbacktotheconsultationroomanddeterminedtodohisbesttosaveherlife.Fromthatdayon,hegavespecialattentiontoherAfteralongstruggle,thebattlewaswon.Dr.Kellyrequestedthebusinessofficetopassthefinalbilltohimforapproval.Helookedatitandthenwrotesomethingontheside.Thebillwassenttoherroom.Shewasafraidtoopenitbecauseshewaspositivethatitwouldtaketherestofherlifetopayitoff.Finallyshelooked,andthenoteonthesideofthebillcaughtherattention.Shereadthesewords..."Paidinfullwithaglassofmilk."(Signed)Dr.HowardTearsofjoyfloodedhereyesassheprayedsilently:"ThankYou,God.Yourlovehasspreadthroughhumanheartsandhands."AGlassofOneday,apoorboywhowastryingtopayhiswaythroughschoolbysellinggoodsdoortodoorfoundthatheonlyhadonedimeleft.Hewashungrysohedecidedtobegforamealatthenexthouse.However,helosthisnervewhenalovelyyoungwomanopenedthedoor.Insteadofamealheaskedforadrinkofwater.Shethoughthelookedhungrysoshebroughthimalargeglassofmilk.Hedrankitslowly,andthenasked,"HowmuchdoIowe"Youdon'towemeanything,"shereplied."Motherha
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