Unit5FirstaidPeriod2LearningaboutLanguage（課件）-高中英語新教材人教版選擇性

Period2LearningaboutLanguageUnit5FirstAidsBuildupyourvocabulary1.chokevi.&vt.

2.slapvt.____________________

n.

3.obstructionn.

4.fistn.

(使)窒息;(使)哽咽(用手掌)打、拍(用手掌)打、拍;拍擊聲阻礙;堵塞;阻塞物拳;拳頭5.motionn.

6.manualn.

adj.

____________

7.foggyadj.

8.suburbn.

運動;移動使用手冊;說明書用手的;手工的;體力的;手控的有霧的郊區(qū);城外9.

vi.&vt.打斷;打擾vt.使暫停;使中斷

10.

vi.&vt.(因憤怒或恐懼)高聲喊;大聲叫

n.尖叫;尖銳刺耳的聲音

11.

adj.絕望的;孤注一擲的;非常需要的

12.

adj.切實可行的;實際的;實踐的

__________vt.抓住;攫取n.抓取;搶奪

interrupt

screamdesperatepracticalgrabBuildupyourvocabularyacidBuildupyourvocabulary

Readthepassageaboutchemicalburnsandfillintheblankswiththecorrectformsofthewordsinthebox.Achemicalburnoccurswhenyourskinoreyescomeintocontactwithan_____________orotherchemicals.Such______________canbeverydangerousandrequire____________attention.Chemicalburnscanevenaffectyourinternal_____________ifthechemicalsareswallowed.Firstaidshouldbegiventochemicalburnsimmediately.Forexample,wraptheburntarea____________withacleanclothifpossible.ltisimportanttosendthe_____________tothehospitalrightawayifheorsheisseverelyburnt.incidentlooseurgentorganacidvictimincidentsurgentorganslooselyvictim釋義匹配1.scream

A.togiveortobeagoodreasonfor2.choke B.tomakealoudhighnoisewithyourvoice3.grab C.tosuddenlyfalldownorbecomeunconsciousbecauseyouareillorweak4.justify D.tobeunabletobreatheproperlybecausesomethingisinyourthroat5.collapse E.totakeholdofsomeoneorsomethingwithasuddenorviolentmovementBuildupyourvocabulary1.Thousandsofbuildings

intheearthquake.

2.Ican’treally

takinganotherdayoffwork.

3.Thebookisfullofgoodideasto

yourstudents’attention.

4.Ifeltasiftherewasaweightonmychest,

me.

5.Afterthefirstfewshots,peoplestartedto

.

6.Wearing

clothes,particularlynon-cottonunderwearorpants.

7.Iwanttogainsome

experienceofthework.

8.Iheardsoundsofa

struggleinthenextroom.

9.ItwasnowthemiddleofNovember,coldandoften

.

10.Sorryto

,butthere’ssomeonetoseeyou.

scream,grab,collapse,choke,justifypractical,interrupt,desperate,tight,foggycollapsedjustifygrabchokingscreamBuildupyourvocabularytightpracticaldesperatefoggyinterrupt1.

fallill生病，病倒，其中fall為連系動詞fall+adj.睡著了____________靜下來_____________Hissonsuddenly_______lastweek.他兒子上周突然生病了。Shehas________foraweek.她已經(jīng)病了一個星期。fallasleepfallsilent

fellill

beenill詞匯精講

2.electricshock觸電；電休克【巧記提示】electric(電的)+shock(沖擊；休克)【經(jīng)典例句】Theelectricshockdeprivedhimofhislife.觸電奪走了他的生命?！究键c聚焦】同根詞：electricaladj.用電的；與電有關(guān)的；electricityn.電流；電；electronicadj.電子的其他與electric相關(guān)的搭配electriccord電線

electricfan電扇electriclight電燈

electriccurrent電流electrictrain電動火車

electricstove電爐electricpower電力詞匯精講3.bleed-blood-bloody

(v.)(n.)(adj.)Hisnosewasbleeding.他在流鼻血。=Hewas__________________.=Hehasa_______nose.bleedingatthenosebloody詞匯精講bleedforbleedsb.whitebleedtodeath為…而流血,悲痛榨干血汗出血過多而死losebloodfleshandbloodnew/freshblood流血、失血血肉之軀新人

Shechokedwithemotion.

她激動得說不出話來。

Thesmokealmostchokedme.

煙嗆得我?guī)缀醮怀鰵鈦怼?/p>

Thehallwasfilledwithchokingcloudsofsmoke.

大廳里充滿了使人窒息的煙霧。4.choke

vi.&vt.窒息;阻塞詞匯精講5.

mild-milder-mildest-mildlyHeisthemildestmanyoucouldwishtomeet.mildweatheramildclimatemild,gentle,softThepunishmentisvery______.Theweatheris______.Ilikea_____pillow.Hewasapersonof_____birth.(身世良好)Hespokeina________________voice.mildmildgentlesoftgentle/soft/mild詞匯精講

1.Yourskinactsasabarrieragainstdiseases,andthesun’srays.1）barrier屏障，障礙物，隔閡Youneedtoshowtheticketatthebarrier.你需要在檢票處出示(你的）票。thelanguagebarrier語言的隔閡3）Smallquantitiesofpoisonweredetectedinthedeadman'sstomach.在死者胃中找到了少量的毒藥。好句賞析好句賞析2.Italsohelpscontrolyourbodytemperature,preventsyourbodyfromlosingtoomuchwater,warnsyouwhenthingsaretoohotorcold,andgivesyouyoursense

of

touch.它還有助于控制體溫,防止你的身體失去太多的水分,當東西太熱或太冷時警告你,并給你觸覺。【詞匯精講】senseoftouch觸覺Theevidencesuggeststhatoursense

of

touchisprogrammedtodecreasewithage.有證據(jù)表明,我們的觸覺會隨著年齡的增長而減損。fivesensessenseofsmellsenseofhearingthesixthsense!senseoftouchsenseofsightsenseoftaste幽默感責任感方向感senseofhumordutydirectionThemanhas___________________.(無常識)Whathesaid____________________.(沒道理)sense(v.)感覺到補全句子。Althoughshedidn’tsayanything,_____________________________________.nocommonsensemadenosenseIsensedthatshedidn’tliketheidea歸納：senseoftouch觸覺

senseofsight視覺senseofhearing聽覺

senseoftaste味覺senseofsmell嗅覺

senseofhumor幽默感senseofbeauty美感

senseofdirection方向感senseofhonor榮譽感

senseofvalues價值觀senseofjustice正義感

senseofhunger饑餓感senseofresponsibility責任感

thesixthsense第六感makesense有道理;講得通makenosense沒有意義,

講不通commonsense常識

3.Burnsaredividedintothreetypes,dependingonthedepthofskindamage.為現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語。CharlesDarnayleftFrance,preferringtogiveuphisfortune.dependon

相信，依賴，依靠，取決于

Youcan’tdependonJohn-henearlyalwaysarriveslate.Thecountrydependsheavilyonitstouristtrade.Theamountyoupaydependsonwhereyoulive.Italldependsonwhethershelikethebossornot.

好句賞析

4.Ifthevictimissufferingfromsecondorthird-degreeburns,thereisanurgentneedtotakehim/hertothehospitalatonce.如果患者有二級或三級燒傷,急需立即送往醫(yī)院?！驹~匯精講】urgentadj.緊急的;急迫的;急切的Aftertheearthquakehappened,theymadeanurgentrequestforinternationalaid.地震發(fā)生后,他們緊急請求國際援助。Thisisaquestionthatrequiresurgentattention.這是一個需要緊急處理的問題。好句賞析haveaknowledgeof了解makeadifference有意義beusedtodo被用來做inthefirstplace首先makesure確信gethurt受傷stopthebleeding止血applypressureon給……施壓ifnecessary如果有可能的話assoonaspossible盡可能快地單元話題詞匯薈萃1.眾所周知,掌握急救知識對我們的日常生活有很大的意義。