Unit4　SectionA　ReadingandThinking人教版選擇性課件(共49張PPT)

Unit

4JOURNEY

ACROSS

A

VAST

LAND素養(yǎng)導航晨讀晚誦素養(yǎng)導航晨讀晚誦Toronto’s

ChinatownVisitingToronto’sChinatowncanbeanexcitingexperienceforanyone.Thereareanumberofshops,restaurants,activities,historicmonuments①,andevenspastocheckoutwhenyouvisitChinatown.Youwillbeabletokickback,relax,andspendthewholeweekendatChinatownwithouthavingtoworry.Thisisbecausetheatmosphere②isverylaidback,andrelaxed.素養(yǎng)導航晨讀晚誦TastesomeoftheChineseculturewhenyouvisitoneofthefinestrestaurantsthatChinatownhastooffer.Theyofferonlythefreshestingredients③,andensurethatyouleavetheirrestaurantfeelinghappyandfull.ThisisessentialwhenfindingagreatplacetoeatafteralongdayofwalkingthroughChinatown’sstreets.Theycaterlargeparties,soifyou’rewithyourfamily,orwalkingwithatourgroup,youcanensurethateveryonewillbefed.ChooseyourfavouriteChinatownrestaurant,andvisitagainformorewonderfulfood.

素養(yǎng)導航晨讀晚誦素養(yǎng)導航晨讀晚誦ThereissomethingforeveryoneinChinatown.Youcanbringthewholefamily;Chinatownisopentoallguestsofallages.Ifyouwouldrathernotleavefortheday,thenstayatoneofthebesthotelsinChinatown.Theyareclean,affordable,andyoucanresteasyknowingyou’reingoodhands.CheckoutToronto’sChinatowntoday,youwillleavefeelingrefreshed,knowledgeable⑤,wellfed,andmostofallwithgoodiestobringhomeforeveryone.素養(yǎng)導航晨讀晚誦詞海拾貝①monumentn.紀念碑②atmospheren.氣氛;氛圍③ingredientn.成分;因素④affordableadj.價格合理的⑤knowledgeableadj.博學的典句欣賞ThisisessentialwhenfindingagreatplacetoeatafteralongdayofwalkingthroughChinatown’sstreets.譯文:在唐人街漫步了一整天后,找一個好地方吃飯,這是必不可少的。分析:Thisisessential是主系表結(jié)構(gòu),whenfinding...是省略句,作時間狀語,句子補全為:whenyouarefindingagreatplacetoeat,after...是介詞短語作狀語。素養(yǎng)導航晨讀晚誦探究思辨1.WhatdoyouthinkChinesepeoplebroughtwiththemtoCanadabesidestheirbelongings?2.IfyouarevisitingToronto,howdoyoufeelwhenyoucatchsightofChinatown?答案:1.Theybroughtwiththemourtraditionsandcustoms.2.IwillbeveryexcitedwhenIseeChinatown.Section

A

Reading

and

ThinkingⅠⅡⅠ.知識體系圖解重點詞匯1.airlinen.

2.bayn.

3.craftn.

4.massiveadj.

5.literallyadv.

6.boundadj.

7.sceneryn.

8.spectacularadj.

n.

9.goatn.

航空公司

(海或湖的)灣手藝;工藝;技藝巨大的;非常嚴重的字面上;真正地準備前往(某地);一定會風景;景色壯觀的;壯麗的;驚人的壯麗的場面;精彩的表演山羊ⅠⅡ10.grizzlybear

11.drillvi.&vt.

n.

12.malln.

13.prairien.

14.harbourn.

15.

n.古物;古董

adj.古老的;古董的

16.

adj.令人愉快的;友好的

17.

vi.起身;出現(xiàn);由……引起

18.

n.呼吸的空氣

19.

adj.令人驚嘆的;可怕的;很好的

20.

n.頂峰;山峰;尖形

灰熊鉆(孔);打(眼)鉆(頭);訓練;演習購物商場;購物廣場北美草原海港;港口antiquepleasantarisebreathawesomepeakⅠⅡ21.

n.最好或最精彩的部分

vt.突出;強調(diào);使醒目22.

vi.&vt.結(jié)冰;(使)凍住→

adj.極冷的;冰凍的

23.

vt.預料;預見;期望

24.

n.一束;一串

25.

vi.打雷;轟隆隆地響;轟隆隆地快速移動n.雷聲;轟隆聲

26.

n.霜;嚴寒天氣;霜凍

vt.使蒙上霜vi.結(jié)霜27.

n.窗簾

28.

n.國界;邊界(地區(qū))

29.

n.持續(xù)時間;期間

highlightfreezefreezinganticipatebunchthunderfrostcurtain

border

durationⅠⅡ重點短語

1.takesb’sbreathaway

2.startout

3.acoupleof

4.

除……之外

5.

一束;一群

6.

拉開;使退出

重點句式

令人驚嘆出發(fā)一對;幾個inadditiontoabunchofpullbackⅠⅡⅡ.閱讀導學A.匹配段落大意。1

A.OnthewaytoOntario.2.Para.2 B.IntroductionofEdmonton.3.Para.3 C.TheirvisittoLakeLouiseandJasper.4.Para.4 D.JourneyacrossthegreatCanadianPrairie.5.Para.5 E.TheirstayinVancouverbeforethejourney.6.Para.6 F.TheexcitementofcrossingCanadabyrail.答案:

ⅠⅡB.根據(jù)P38—P39課文內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案。1.WhatistheweatherusuallylikeinVancouver?A.Itisclear. B.Itismild.C.Itisrainy. D.Itissnow.2.WhatdidLiDaiyuandLiuQianlikemostaboutthetrip?A.SeeingthebluewaterofLakeLouise.B.Seeingthemountainpeaksandforests.C.EnjoyingthebeautifulsceneryinJasper.D.Witnessingmanydifferentkindsofwildlife.答案:C答案:DⅠⅡ3.WhatisEdmontonmostfamousfor?A.Itscoldtemperature.B.Itsshoppingmalls.C.Itsgreatprairie.D.Itslargepopulation.4.WhatmadeLiDaiyuandLiuQiansurprisedonthetrainacrossthegreatCanadianPrairie?A.ThesizeofCanada.B.ThefarmsinCanada.C.ThepopulationofCanada.D.ThemapletreesinCanada.答案:B答案:A重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習1.Later,theytookapleasanthikeinaforestjustashortdistanceaway.后來,他們在不遠處的森林里愉快地遠足?！驹~匯精講】pleasantadj.令人愉快的;友好的Onbehalfofeveryonehere,Iwishyouapleasantjourneybacktoyourcountry.我代表這里所有的人,祝你回國之旅愉快。Theclimatehereisquitepleasant,thetemperaturerarelyreaching30℃insummer.這里的氣候非常宜人,氣溫在夏天很少達到30攝氏度。重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習【詞匯拓展】pleasevt.使高興;使?jié)M意pleasedadj.高興的;滿意的pleasingadj.令人愉快的pleasuren.愉悅;快樂Shewasverypleasedwithherexamresults.她對自己的考試成績非常滿意。ThisareaofFrancehasapleasingclimateinAugust.法國的這一地區(qū)在8月份氣候宜人。重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習2.Thenextmorning,thetwogirlsaroseearlytotakethetraintoLakeLouise,passingthroughtheCanadianRockies.第二天早上,兩個女孩早早起來坐火車經(jīng)過加拿大落基山脈去路易斯湖。【詞匯精講】arisevi.起身;出現(xiàn);由……引起Hearosefromhischairandlookedoutintothestreet.他從椅子上站起身來,看著外面的街道。Anumberofhighbuildingshavearisenwheretherewasnothingayearagobutruins.在一年前曾是一片廢墟的地方許多高樓已拔地而起。重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習【詞匯拓展】arisefrom/outof由……引起/產(chǎn)生;從……中產(chǎn)生Thecountry’spresentdifficultiesarise

from/out

oftheshortageofpetroleum.這個國家當前的困境是由石油短缺造成的?！緶剀疤崾尽縜rise為不及物動詞,表示“出現(xiàn),發(fā)生”時,主語一般為argument,difficulty,misunderstanding,problem,quarrel,trouble等抽象名詞,無被動語態(tài)。重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習3.Whenthetrainarrivedatthestation,theytookataxitoLakeLouise,wherethebluewaterliterallytooktheirbreathawaywithitsexceptionalbeauty.火車到站后,她們乘坐出租車來到路易斯湖,那里湛藍的湖水異常美麗,令她們驚嘆不已?！驹~匯精講】breathn.呼吸的空氣Youcanseepeople’sbreathonacoldday.冷天能看到人們呼出的空氣。Shewasveryshortofbreath.她呼吸很困難。重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習【詞匯拓展】(1)holdone’sbreath屏住呼吸catchone’sbreath喘息;恢復正常呼吸loseone’sbreath喘不過氣來takeadeepbreath深呼吸takesb’sbreathaway令人驚嘆outofbreath上氣不接下氣重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習(2)breathev.呼吸Leavethedooropenandyouwillbreathefreshair.開著門,你就會呼吸到新鮮的空氣。Hetook

a

deep

breath,andbegantoclimbthestairs.他深吸了一口氣,然后開始爬樓梯。Iheld

my

breathandsankunderthewater.我屏住呼吸沉入水下。Hehadstoppedtocatch

his

breathandmakesureofhisdirections.他曾停下來歇口氣,同時確定一下方向。Iheardthissongontheradioanditjusttook

my

breath

away.我是從收音機里聽到這首歌的,它令我驚嘆不已。重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習4.Theyspentthenight,andthentookacoachboundnorththroughtheCanadianRockiestoJasper.他們在那里過了一夜,然后乘坐長途汽車,北上穿越加拿大的落基山脈,來到賈斯珀。【詞匯精講】boundadj.準備前往(某地);一定會Ifyouundertaketheproject,youareboundtoencounterdifficulties.如果你承接這項工程的話,免不了會遇到許多困難。Theshipwasboundnorthanddisappearedinthedistance.船向北開,在遠處消失了。重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習【詞匯拓展】beboundtodo一定會做……;注定會做……beboundfor準備去……Whenyouaredealingwithsomanyproblems,mistakesarebound

to

happen.當你處理那么多問題的時候,肯定會出錯。Shegotonaplanewhichwas

bound

forLondon.她登上了一架飛往倫敦的航班。重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習5.Inadditiontoseeingspectacularmountainpeaksandforests,onehighlightoftheirtripwasbeingabletoseemanydifferentcreatures,includingdeer,mountaingoats,andevenagrizzlybearandaneagle.除了壯觀的山峰和森林外,他們此行的一大亮點就是看到許多不同的生物,包括鹿、山羊、甚至還有一只灰熊和一只鷹。重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習【詞匯精講】highlightn.最好或最精彩的部分vt.突出;強調(diào);使醒目OneofthehighlightsofthetripwasseeingtheTajMahal.這次旅行的亮點之一是參觀泰姬陵。Yourresumeshouldhighlightyourskillsandachievements.你的簡歷應該突出你的技能和成就。Thereporthighlightsthemajorproblemsfacingsocietytoday.報告強調(diào)了當今社會所面臨的主要問題。I’vehighlightedtheimportantpassagesinyellow.我用黃色標出了重要段落。重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習6.Edmontonisfreezingcoldinwinter,withdailytemperaturesaveraging-10℃.埃德蒙頓冬季寒冷,日平均氣溫為-10°C?！驹~匯精講】freezingadj.極冷的;冰凍的Leaveabasinofwateroutsideinfreezingweather.在冰凍的天氣里,放一盆水在室外。It’sfreezingcoldoutsidesowearawarmcoat.外面超冷的,所以穿一個暖和一點的外套吧。重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習【詞匯拓展】freezevt.&vi.(froze,frozen)結(jié)冰;(使)凍住frozenadj.冷凍的;冷藏的freezern.冰柜;冷凍室It’ssocoldthateventheriverhasfrozen.天氣冷得河都封凍了。We’llhavetotakesomefrozenmeatoutofthefreezer.我們從冰箱里拿些冷凍肉出來吧。重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習7.However,theydidnotanticipateseeingsuchanopencountry,andweretrulyamazed.然而,他們沒有料到會看到這樣一個開放的國家,真的很驚訝?！驹~匯精講】anticipatevt.預料;預見;期望Weneedsomeonewhocananticipateandrespondtochangesinthefashionindustry.我們需要一個能預見時尚產(chǎn)業(yè)變化并對其做出反應的人。Thisyear,weanticipatethatourexpenseswillbe15%greater.今年,我們預計我們的開支將增加15%。Thiswillbethemosteagerlyanticipatedrockeventoftheyear.這將是最讓人殷切期盼的年度搖滾樂盛事。重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習【詞匯拓展】anticipateproblems/difficulties預見問題/困難anticipatedoingsth預料做某事Itisanticipatedthat……

人們預料……It

is

anticipated

thattheresearchwillhavemanydifferentpracticalapplications.預計這項研究將有許多不同的實際應用。重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習【句式拓展】(2)orrather更確切地說otherthan除……之外(常用于否定句中)morethan超過;多于Theformcannotbesignedbyanyoneotherthanyourself.這個表格不能由除你以外的任何人簽字。ImethimverylateonFridaynight,orratherearlyonSaturdaymorning.我在星期五深夜見到他,更確切地說是在星期六凌晨。重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習【溫馨提示】ratherthan連接兩個名詞或代詞作主語時,謂語動詞應與ratherthan前面的名詞或代詞在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致。重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習2.It

was

not

until

9:30

they

finally

reached

the

capital

of

Ontario,Toronto.直到上午9時30分,他們才終于到達多倫多的首府安大略省。【句式剖析】本句是一個強調(diào)句,強調(diào)的是句子的時間狀語until9:30。含有not...until...的句子的強調(diào)句為Itisnotuntil...that...,that后面的句子要用肯定形式。ItwasnotuntilthenthatIsuddenlyrealizednobodywashappierthanIwas.直到那時我才突然意識到?jīng)]有人比我更幸福了。Itwasnotuntilhegotseriouslyillthatheknewtheimportanceofhealth.直到他得了重病,他才知道健康的重要性。重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習【句式拓展】notuntil位于句首時,句子要用部分倒裝語序。Notuntilhismothercamebackdidtheboybegintopreparehislessons.直到母親回來,男孩才開始準備他的功課。Notuntilhefaileddidherealizewhatmistakeshehadmade.直到失敗了他才明白他犯了什么錯。重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習Ⅰ.課文語法填空LiDaiyuandhercousinLiuQianwenttoCanadatovisittheircousinsinHalifax

theAtlanticcoast.TheydecidedtoflytoVancouverandthentakethetrain.Andthethoughtofcrossingthewholecountrybyrailmadethem

(excite).

Beforesettingoff,theyvisitedthesightsinVancouver.Thoughitwas

(rain),theywereabletotakeaboatrideoutintothebay.Thenextday,theytookapleasanthikeinaforestjusta