2022-2023學年四川省南充市南部縣定水中學高一英語下學期期末試卷含解析

2022-2023學年四川省南充市南部縣定水中學高一英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thedoor______openandinrushedthecrowd,shoutingwithanger.A．pushed

B．knockedC．forced

D．burst參考答案：D考查動詞。A.pushed推動；B.knocked敲，撞；C.forced強迫；D.burst爆發(fā)。句意：門突然開了，人群沖了進來，憤怒地叫喊著。結合句意可知答案為D。2.--ThisisthefirsttimethatI____theChineserestaurant.

--Thereistoomuchtastyfoodyoucantaste.A.cameto

B.amcominginto

C.comeinto

D.havebeento參考答案：D3.Parents_________muchimportancetoeducation.Theywilldotheirbesttogivetheirchildrenthatpricelessgift.A.pay

B.apply

C.attach

D.link參考答案：C考查動詞詞意辨析。句意：家長非常重視教育。他們愿意盡最大努力給孩子那份無價的禮物。Attachimportanceto重視選C。4.Allthestaffinourcompanyareconsidering______tothecitycentreforthefashionshow.A.togo

B.going

C.tohavegone

D.havinggone參考答案：B【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：我們公司所有的員工都在考慮去市中心看時裝表演。此處consider的意思是“考慮”，后接名詞或動名詞，consideringsth./doingsth“考慮某事或做某事”，故選B。5.You_______Kateatthemeetinglastweek;hehasbeenonholidayinLondonforamonth.A.mustn’thaveseen

B.shouldn’tsee

C.can’thaveseen

D.couldn’tsee參考答案：C解析:用can’thavedone表示對過去的否定推測。6.Thedriver_______thetrafficlightsandnearlycausedatrafficaccident.A.ignored

B.checked

C.disliked

D.obeyed參考答案：A7.Jane,an__teacherwith____inteaching,hadwonderful____inforeigncountrieslastsummer.A.experiencing,muchexperience,experiences

B.experienced,manyexperiences,experienceC.experienced,muchexperience,experiences

D.experiencing,manyexperiences,experiences參考答案：C8..OnlywhenIleftmyparentsforItaly______howmuchIlovedthem.A.IrealizedB.IhadrealizedC.hadIrealized

D.didIrealize參考答案：D略9.Onlyby_____scienceandtechnologycanwemakeourcountrystronger.

A.relyon

B.liveon

C.relyingon

D.livingon參考答案：C略10.All_____wecandoisthatweshouldworkhardinfuture.A.which B.that C.who D.whom參考答案：B【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：所有我們能做的就是在將來我們努力工作。分析句子可知，此處是限定性定語從句，先行詞為all，當定語從句修飾的先行詞為all等不定代詞時，從句的連接詞只能用that。故選B?！军c睛】只能用that作為定語從句的關系代詞的情況有：a)在不定代詞，如：anything,nothing,everything,all,much,few,any,little等作先行詞時，只用that，不用which。Allthatisneededisasupplyofoil.b)先行詞有theonly,thevery,thejust修飾時，只用that。Heistheverymanthathelpedthegirloutofthewater.c)先行詞為序數(shù)詞(thelast)、數(shù)詞、形容詞最高級時，只用that。.ThefirstEnglishbookthatIreadwas“ThePrinceandthePauper”byMarkTwin.d)先行詞既有人，又有物時。Hetalkedabouttheteachersandschoolsthathevisited.e)當主句是以who或which開始的特殊疑問句時，用that以避免重復。Whoisthepersonthatisstandingatthegate.f)關系代詞從句中做表語Heisnotthemanthatheusedtobe.11.—Whyisyourfatherinahurry?

—he_______forBeijingtoattendanimportantmeeting.Theplane_______atsix.

A.willleave,leave

B,isleaving,

leaves

C.isleaving,

willleave

D.leaves，isleaving參考答案：B12.Theclassroomcan________50students.A.sit

B.sat

C.seat

D.seats參考答案：C略13.Itisthethirdtimethathe____thefirstprizeinthecompetition.

A.wins

B.won

C.haswon

D.towin參考答案：略14.Thebus_____atpresentspeeduntilitreachesNanjingatabout5o’clockthisafternoon.

A.went

B.isgoing

C.goes

D.willbegoing參考答案：D15.Youlikesports________Ilikereading.

A.when

B.while

C.but

D.once參考答案：B16.Isthechildoldenoughfor____school?A.all

B.the

C.a

D.不填參考答案：D二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。Bodylanguageisthequiet,secretandmostpowerfullanguageofall!Itspeaks21thanwords.Accordingtospecialists（專家）,ourbodiessendoutmore22thanwerealize.Infact,non-verbal(非言語)communicationtakesupabout50%ofwhatwereally

23.Andbodylanguageisparticularly24whenweattempttocommunicateacrosscultures.Indeed,whatiscalledbodylanguageisso25apartofusthatit'sactuallyoftenunnoticed.Andmisunderstandingsoccur（發(fā)生）asaresultofit.26differentsocietiestreatthe27betweenpeopledifferently.NorthernEuropeansusuallydonotlikehaving28contact(接觸)evenwithfriends,andcertainlynotwith29.PeoplefromLatinAmericancountries,30，toucheachotherquitealot.Therefore,it'spossiblethatin31itmaylooklikeaLatinois32aNorwegianallovertheroom.TheLatino,tryingtoexpressfriendship,willkeepmoving33.TheNorwegian,veryprobablyseeingthisaspushiness（粗魯）,willkeep34whichtheLatinowillinreturnregardas35.Clearly,agreatdealisgoingonwhenpeople36.Andonlyapartofitisinthewordsthemselves.Andwhenpartiesarefrom37cultures,there'sastrongpossibilityof38.Butwhateverthesituation,thebest39istoobeytheGoldenRule:treatothersasyouwouldliketobe40.21.A.straighter

B.louder

C.harder

D.further22.A.sounds

B.invitations

C.feelings

D.messages23.A.hope

B.receive

C.discover

D.mean24.A.immediate

B.misleading

C.important

D.difficult25.A.well

B.far

C.much

D.long26.A.Forexample

B.Thus

C.However

D.Inshort27.A.trade

B.distance

C.connection

D.greetings28.A.eye

B.verbal

C.bodily

D.telephone29.A.strangers

B.s

C.neighbor

D.enemies30A.inotherwords

B.however

C.inasimilarway

D.byallmeans31.A.trouble

B.conversation

C.silence

D.experiment32.A.disturbing

B.helping

C.guiding

D.following33.A.closer

B.faster

C.in

D.away34.A.steppingforward

B.goingon

C.backingaway

D.comingout35.A.weakness

B.carelessness

C.friendliness

D.coldness36.A.talk

B.travel

C.laugh

D.think37.A.different

B.European

C.Latino

D.rich38.A.curiosity

B.excitement

C.misunderstanding

D.nervousness39.A.chance

B.time

C.result

D.advice40.A.noticed

B.treated

Crespected

D.pleased參考答案：21-25BDDCC

26-30ABCAB

31-35BDACD

36-40AACDB三、閱讀理解18.I’matravellover.Ithinkitisveryexcitingtogotonewplaces,experiencedifferentsituationsandseenewthings.Here’swhatIhavecomeupwithaboutwhymytravelissointeresting.Tostartwith,whetherweknowitornot,everydayisfilledwithanxietyaboutthingsthatwedon’tneedtoworryaboutinthefirstplace.Goingtonewplacesisagoodchancetoescapefromoureverydayworries.Forexample,afterawholedayatwork,I’moftenphysicallyandmentallytiredandstarttoworryaboutthings.However,themomentIgetonthetrainorbustomynextdestination（目的地）Iforgetallmytirednessandworries.Nextisoneofthemostimportantthingsintravel:movement.Ialwaystakealongbookstoreadonmytraintrips,butintheend,onlyaboutfivepagesorsoevergetread,becauseIjustlookatthingsoutofthewindow.Justtheabilitytomoveisveryenjoyable.Movementalsomeansthatwearegoingtonewplacesandseeingnewthings.Butwhyisthatimportant?Becauseexperiencingnewsituations,peopleandideascanhelpustolearnaboutnewthingsandgrow.Ihavenevergoneonatripandcomebackasthesameperson;Ihavealwayschangedandgrownthroughtravel.Sotakeeverytypeoftripyoucan,ateverychanceyouget,andyouwillnotonlyexperiencemoreoftheworld,butwillbecomeahappierpersonwithrichexperiences.24.Thepassageismainlyabout___________.A.howtohaveacomfortablelifeB.howtoprepareforatripC.whytravelissoexcitingD.whysomepeoplearetiredoftravelling25.Whydoesn’ttheauthorreadmuchontraintrips?A.Becausehedoesn’tlikereadingonthetrainB.Becausehisattentionwastakenawaybythebeautifulview.C.Becauseheistoobusyworkingtoread.D.Becauseheissotiredthathecan’tread.26.Peoplewhotraveltonewplaceswill________.①learnnewthings

②becomehappier③getmoreexperiences

④havemorechancestoreadA.①②③④.

B.①②④

C.②③④

D.①②③27.Theauthordevelopsthepassagemainlyby________.A.givingexplanations

B.givingexamplesC.listingnumber

D.followingthenaturaltimeorder參考答案：24.C25.B26.D27.A19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項。Greenisanimportantcolor1innature.Itisthecolor1ofgrassandtheleavesontrees.Itisalsothecolor1ofmostgrowingplants.Sometimes,thewordgreenmeansyoung,freshandgrowing.Sometimes,itdescribessomethingthatisnotyetripeorfinished.Forexample,agreenhornissomeonewhohasnoexperience,whoisnewtoasituation.Inthefifteenthcentury,agreenhornwasayoungcoworoxwhosehorns(角)hadnotyetdeveloped.Acenturyorsolater,agreenhornwasasoldierwhohadnotyethadanyexperienceinbattle.Bytheeighteenthcentury,agreenhornhadthemeaningithastodayapersonwhoisnewinajob.Someonewhohastheabilitytogrowplantswellissaidtohaveagreenthumb.Theexpressioncomesfromtheearlynineteenhundreds.Apersonwithagreenthumbseemstohaveamagictouchthatmakesplantsgrowquicklyandwell.Youmightsaythatthewomannextdoorhasagreenthumbifhergardencontinuestogrowlongafteryourplantshavedied.

TheGreenRevolutionisthenamegivensomeyearsagotothedevelopmentofnewkindsofriceandothergrains.Thenewplantsproducedmuchlargercrops.TheGreenRevolutionwastheresultofhardworkbyagriculturalscientistswhohadgreenthumbs.Greenisalsothecolor1usedtodescribethepowerfulfeeling,jealousy(嫉妒).Thegreen-eyedmonsterisnotafrighteningcreaturefromouterspace.ItisanexpressionusedaboutfourhundredyearsagobyBritishwriterWilliamShakespeareinhisplay“Othello”.Itdescribestheunpleasantfeelingapersonhaswhensomeonehassomethinghewants.Ayoungma