2022年安徽省蕪湖市六郎中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析

2022年安徽省蕪湖市六郎中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Therobbershaddriventhroughmany________beforethepoliceblockedtheirway.A.buildings

B.roadsC.blocks

D.rocks參考答案：Cblock作名詞，意為“街區(qū)”。句意：劫匪們已駕車穿過(guò)了許多街區(qū)，警察才將他們截住。其他選項(xiàng)作為drivethrough的賓語(yǔ)顯然不合語(yǔ)境。2.----DoyouknowtheiPhone5hascomeout?----Really?It’ssaidtobesuperior

theiPhone4s.Ican’twaittobuy

.A.to;one

B.than;one

C.to;it

D.than;that參考答案：A3.Withoutyourhelp,I

suchrapidprogress.Thankyoufromthebottomofmyheart.

A．needn’thavemade

B．mustn’tmakeC．woudn’thavemade

D．shouldn’tmake參考答案：C略4.Notuntilthemaninblacktookoffhisdarkglasses

thathewasthefamousfilmstar.

A.didIrealize

B.Irealized

C.wasIrealized

D.Ihaverealized參考答案：A略5.Hedidashehadbeentold.______,hewouldhavelostachancetosucceed.A.Inaddition

B.Furthermore

C.Otherwise

D.Unless.參考答案：C6.Chinahasgotagood________forfightingagainstthefluwithitscarefulandsmoothorganization.A．reputation

B．influence

C．impression

D．knowledge參考答案：A7.21stCenturyTeens________8sections,ofwhichIlikeFunTimebest.A.consists

B.madeupof C.including

D.consistsof參考答案：D【考點(diǎn)】考察固定搭配固定搭配bemadeupof=consistof由…組成；其中的consistof沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，也沒(méi)有進(jìn)行時(shí)的時(shí)態(tài)變化。本題中的C項(xiàng)including是一個(gè)介詞，不能單獨(dú)做句子的謂語(yǔ)。句義：《21世紀(jì)青年》包括了8個(gè)部分的內(nèi)容，其中我最喜歡FunTime。故D正確。8.Thestudent_____inthegamesonthephonedidn’tnoticehisteacherbehindhim.A.absorbing B.beabsorbed C.toabsorb D.absorbed參考答案：D【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：那個(gè)全神貫注地用電話玩游戲的學(xué)生沒(méi)有注意到他后面的老師。beabsorbedin表示“全神貫注于”，此處去掉be做后置定語(yǔ)，故D項(xiàng)正確。34.Thearticle______nowwillappearintomorrow’snewspaper.A.writing

B.towrite

C.beingwritten

D.write參考答案：C略10.____thepastyearasanexchangestudentinHongKong,Lindaappearsmorematurethanthoseofherage.A.SpendingB.HavingbeenspendC.HavingspendD.Tospend參考答案：C11.Thehouseisbuilt_______therewasatemplewhichhadbeenbuiltinhonorofafamousmonk.A.inwhich

B.inwhat

C.where

D.inwhere參考答案：C12.Onlythen_______howmuchdamagehadbeencaused.

A.hadsherealized B.sherealized C.didsherealize

D.shehadrealized參考答案：C13.______money,hisparentscouldn’tsendhimtouniversity.

A.Lacked

B.Lackingof

C.Lackedin

D.Lacking

參考答案：D14.----Dad,canyoumeetmydemand________I_________achancetotraveltoBeijing?-----UnlessyouwillgetanAinthefinalexam.

A.as;willbegiven

B.what;shouldbegiven

C.that;begiven

D.that;mightbegiven參考答案：C15.Ourjourneywasslowbecausethebusstopped________atdifferentvillages.A.continuously

B.graduallyC.constantly

D.regularly參考答案：C16.Studentsandteachersgathertogetherforamorning______________eachMondaytoattendtheceremonyofraisingthenationalflag.A.inspection

B.inscriptionC.assembly

D.commitment參考答案：C【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：每周一，學(xué)生和老師們齊聚一堂，參加升旗儀式。A.inspection檢查；B.inscription題詞；C.assembly集合；D.commitment承諾，根據(jù)題意，故選C。二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出適合填入對(duì)應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。、Asapupil,IgotintoamajorargumentwithaboynamedTominmyclass.Ican’trememberwhatitwasabout,

21

Ihaveneverforgottenthe

22

Ilearnedthatday.Iwas

23

thatIwasrightandhewaswrong--andhewassurethatIwaswrongandhewasright.The

24

decidedtoteachusaveryimportantlesson.MyEnglishteacher,MsGreen

25

bothofusuptothe

26

oftheclassand

27

himononesideofherdeskandmeon

28.Inthemiddleofherdeskwasalarge,roundobject.Icould

29seethatitwasblack.Sheaskedtheboywhat

30

theobjectwas.“White,”heanswered.Icouldn’tbelievehesaidtheobjectwaswhite,

31

itwasobviouslyblack!Another

32

startedbetweenmyclassmateandme,thistimeaboutthe

33

oftheobject.TheteachertoldmetogostandwheretheboywasstandingandtoldhimtocomestandwhereIhadbeen.Wechanged

34

andnowsheaskedmewhatthecolor1oftheobjectwas.I

35

answer,“White.”Itwasanobjectwithtwo

36

color1edsides,andfromhissideitwaswhite.

37

frommysidewasitblack.Myteachertaughtmeaveryimportantlessonthatday:Youmust

38

intheotherperson’sshoesandlookatthe

39

throughtheireyesinorderto

40

understandtheirview.

21.A.and

B.but

C.so

D.or22.A.text

B.lecture

C.class

D.lesson

23.A.told

B.wished

C.convinced

D.allowed

24.A.officer

B.worker

C.doctor

D.teacher25.A.told

B.came

C.brought

D.woke

26.A.front

B.back

C.middle

D.side

27.A.planted

B.placed

C.had

D.fixed

28.A.another

B.other

C.theother

D.others

29.A.clearly

B.fortunately

C.happily

D.nearly

30.A.width

B.shape

C.color1

D.size

31.A.if

B.unless

C.until

D.when

32.A.fight

B.argument

C.conversation

D.game

33.A.color1

B.shape

C.size

D.weight

34.A.places

B.seats

C.attitudes

D.glasses

35.A.neededto

B.wasableto

C.hopedto

D.hadto

36.A.similarly

B.differently

C.beautifully

D.surprisingly

37.A.Still

B.Also

C.Since

D.Only38.A.seat

B.stand

C.lie

D.put

39.A.movement

B.situation

C.condition

D.behavior40.A.truly

B.suddenly

C.quietly

D.unexpectedly參考答案：21-25BDCDC

26-30ABCAC

31-35DBAAD

36-40

BDBBA略三、閱讀理解18.

Duringmyelementaryschoolyears,IusedtocomparemymomwithmybestfriendTiffany'smom.

.

Tiffany'smomalwaysgaveherlotsofmoneytobuythemostfashionableclothesandfavoritefood.Hermomallowedhertodoanythingsheliked.IreallyadmiredTiffany.Mymomdidn'tgivememuchpocketmoneyandshealwaystoldmethatIshouldbehavemyself.Iwasannoyedwithher.

WheneverIdidn'tgetwhatIwanted,Iwouldcomplaintomymom,Tiffany'smomwouldgiveherthat!Iwishsheweremymom."Everytime,mymornwouldcalmlysay"PoorTiffany".Icouldn'tunderstandher."Sheshouldn'tbefeelingsorryforTiffany!"Ithought."Sheshouldbefeelingsorryforme."

Oneday,Icouldn'thelpsayingtoMom,"PoorTiffany?LuckyTiffany!Shegetseverythingshewants!Whydoyoufeelsorryforher?"Iburstintotears.

Mymomsatdownnexttomeandsaidsoftly."Yes,Idofeelsorryforher.Ihavebeenteachingyoualessonthatshewillneverbetaught."

Ilookedupather."Whatareyoutalkingabout?"

Momsaidwithcare,"Onedayshewillreallywantsomething.Maybeshe'llfindoutthatshecan'thaveit.Hermotherwon'talwaysbearoundtogivehermoney,andwhat'smore,moneycan'tbuyeverything."

Shecontinued,"Ihavetaughtyouvaluablelessonsbynotgivingyoueverythingyouwant.You'llknowhowtolookforbargainsandsavemoney,butshewon't.You'llunderstandthatyouneedtoworkhardtogetthethingsthatyouwantbutshewon't.WhenTiffanyisagrownwoman,she'llwakeuponedayandshewillbewishingthatshehadamomliketheoneyou'vegot.Lifelessonsaremoreimportantthanmodernclothesanddeliciousfood."

Ittooksometime,butIeventuallyunderstoodmymom'swords.NowIamahappyandsuccessfulwoman.56.Duringtheauthor'selementaryschoolyears,she

.

A.wishedthathermomwereasgoodasTiffany's

B.wenttoschoolwithTiffanyeveryday

C.usuallycomparedherlessonwithTiffany's

D.sometimesgavelotsofmoneytoTiffany57.Whydidtheauthor'smomalwayssay"PoorTiffany"?

A.ShefeltsorryforTiffanybecauseTiffanywaspoor.

B.Shewantedtotellalietocomforttheauthor.

C.ShethoughtthatTiffanywasspoiledbyhermother.

D.ShetoldtheauthorthisandwantedhertohelpTiffany.58.Whatdowelearnabouttheauthor'smother?

A.Shewasstrictandtaughttheauthortobeindependent.

B.Shecaredforotherpeople'schildrenmorethanherown.

C.Shethoughtthatlifelessonswereasimportantasmoney.

D.Shewassopoorthatshecouldn'tgivetheauthormuchmoney.59.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Theauthorwasquiteannoyedwithhermotherinthepast.

B.Theauthor'smotherfeltsorryforTiffany.

C.Tiffany'smothertooktheauthor'smother'sadvice.

D.Theauthoristhankfultohermothernow.參考答案：ACAD19.BarackObama,LadyGagaandSteveJobs—whatdotheyhaveincommon?Theyare,ofcourse,allAmericans.Andaccordingtoasurveybysocialnetworkingsitebadoo.com,theyallbestillustrate(舉例說(shuō)明)theword“cool”.Butjustwhatdoesitmeantosaysomeoneis“cool”?Mostwouldanswerthatitissomethingtodowithbeingindependent-mindedandnotfollowingthecrowd.YaleUniversityartprofessorRobertFarrisThompsonsaysthattheterm“cool”goesbackto15thcenturyWestAfricanphilosophy(哲學(xué)).

“Cool”relatestoideasofgrace(優(yōu)雅)underpressure.“InAfrica,”hewrites,“coolnessisapositivequalitywhichcombinescalmness,silence,andlife.”Themodernideaof“cool”developedlargelyintheUSintheperiodafterWorldWarⅡ.

“Post-war‘cool’wasinpartanexpressionofwar-weariness(n.厭戰(zhàn)情緒)...itwentagainstthestrictsocialrulesofthetime,”writesociologistsDickPountainandDavidRobinsinCoolRules:AnatomyofanAttitude.ButitwastheAmericanactorJamesDeanwhobecamethesymbolfor“cool”inthehugelysuccessful1955movieRebelwithoutaCause.

Deanplaysatoughguywhodisobeyshisparentsandtheauthorities.

Healwaysgetsthegirl,smokescigarettes,wearsaleatherjacketandbeatsupbullies(欺凌弱小者).

Inthemovie,Deanshowedwhat“cool”wouldmeantoAmericanyoungpeopleforthenext60years.Todaythefocusof“cool”haschangedtoathletics(體育運(yùn)動(dòng))stars.

Ofteninmoviesaboutschools,studentsgainpopularityontheathleticsfieldmorethanintheclassroom.

ThiscanbeseenquiteclearlyinmovieslikeVarsityBluesandJohnTuckerMustDie.Butmanyteenagersalsothinkbeingsmartiscool.

Chessandotherthinkinggameshavebeenbecomingmorepopularinschools.“CallittheHarryPotterizationofAmerica—atimewhenbeingsmartisthenewcool,”writesjournalistJoeSunnen.46.BarackObama,LadyGagaandSteveJobsarementionedinthefirst